Healthy Foods For The 9th Month Of Pregnancy: A Complete Guide

Updated Nov 12, 2024 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryA mother's diet is especially important in the 9th month, the last month when the baby completes development and prepares to be born. Here is a guide that pregnant woman can use to ensure a healthy and nutritious diet in their 9th month.
Diet guides for mothers in 9th month

Credits: Canva

Nutrition is essential in all phases of life but becomes more crucial during pregnancy. Why? This is when for a woman, she eats not only for her, but also for her baby. The fetus completes its structure from the mother's nutrition, this is why it is important for mothers to ensure they are eating well.

It is especially important in the 9th month, the last month when the baby completes the full development and prepares to be born. Here is a guide that pregnant woman can use to ensure a healthy and nutritious diet in their 9th month.

Why 9th Month Is So Important?

At the 9th month, the mother goes through many contractions so she often eats less. This is also the time when the mother needs to control the amount of salt in the diet and minimise body oedema. During this month, fibre is the main nutrient that helps with bowel movements and prevents constipation. This is also helpful because when the fetus grows, it increases the burden on the mother and causes constipation, which may lead to internal haemorrhoids or external haemorrhoids in future.

What Vitamins And Minerals Should They Focus On?

Apart from fibre through bread, celery, carrots, sweet potatoes, bean sprouts, cauliflower, vegetables and fresh fruits, it is also important to consume iron, calcium and thiamine. Lack of thiamine in the body can lead to a mother feeling nauseated and depressed. It can also lead to prolonged labour and difficulty during delivery.

What Should A Mother Eat In Her 9th Month?

  • Fibre: Corn, brown rice, fruits, beans of all kinds, artichoke flowers, fresh vegetables, nuts, whole wheat bread
  • Iron: Salmon, chicken, red meat, raisins, pumpkin seeds, egg yolks, broccoli, spinach
  • Folic acid: This helps fight birth defects in children and supports formation of red blood cells and DNA structure. You can consume dark green vegetables, citrus fruits, sunflower seeds, broccoli, egg yolks, asparagus, cantaloupe, and avocado.
  • Calcium: Fish, eggs, lean meat, bananas, oats, almonds, nuts, green leafy vegetables
  • DHA-rich foods: This helps with brain development and can be consumed through cooked egg yolks, avocados, peanuts, fresh milk, cereals, pumpkin, and shrimp.
  • Vitamin A: carrots, tomatoes, watermelon, bell peppers, sweet potatoes, spinach
  • Protein: Egg whites, beans, milk, mushrooms
  • Vitamin C: Oranges, cauliflower, strawberries, tomatoes

What To Avoid?

  • Unpasteurised milk
  • Alcoholic drinks
  • Caffeine
  • Smoking

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Is Protein Powder Safe For Pregnant Women?

Updated Oct 16, 2025 | 11:38 AM IST

SummaryProtein is vital during pregnancy for fetal growth and maternal health. Experts recommend about 60 grams daily through balanced meals of lean meats, dairy, legumes, and grains. Protein powders like whey, pea, or hemp are safe in moderation. Supplements can help meet needs but should not replace whole foods or a nutrient-rich diet.
Is Protein Powder Safe For Pregnant Women?

Credits: Canva

Pregnancy is a time when woman need to be extra careful with what they consume. There are always endless recommendations, and thus sometimes it could be difficult to separate fact from fiction, especially when it comes to protein intake. While protein is essential for everyone, however, during pregnancy, it plays a critical role in maternal health and fetal development.

Why Does It Matter?

A recent study has shown that lead has been found in popular protein powder, and the highest found in whey protein powder, or the plant-based protein powders. This is concerning, as protein are essential during pregnant as they contribute directly to the growth and development of the baby.

Proteins are made up of amino acids- body's building blocks. These amino acids help build and repair muscle and create hormones and produce enzymes.

A study published in Advances in Nutrition highlights that pregnancy is an “exceptional stage of life defined by rapid growth and development.” From just weeks after conception, the body adjusts protein metabolism to support fetal growth. Most protein deposits occur in the third trimester, reinforcing the importance of consistent protein intake throughout pregnancy.

Read: High Levels Of Lead Found In Protein Powders And Shakes, Reveals Consumer Reports

How Much Protein Do You Need?

Recommended protein intake usually varies by country, for instance in Australia, the RDI for pregnant women s around 60 grams per day, whereas 46 grams for non-pregnant women.

Are Protein Powder Safe During Pregnancy?

Yes, they are safe, unless they contain lead and other contaminants, which must be checked by the list published by the Consumer Reports and your local physician, gynaecologist and nutritionist.

There are several plant-based proteins that have the highest lead content in them, they are:

  • Whey protein: Derived from milk; contains all essential amino acids. Not ideal for lactose-intolerant individuals.
  • Hemp protein: Plant-based, safe for vegetarians and vegans.
  • Pea protein: Plant-based, rich in branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs).
  • Rice protein: Vegan-friendly, made from brown rice.

What Is An Alternative?

The RDI could be achieved with a manageable and balanced diet that includes:

Complete proteins: Lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy

Combined plant proteins: Legumes with grains or nuts (e.g., peanut butter on whole-grain toast)

A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and moderate protein sources, whether plant-based or animal, supports both maternal and fetal health. Weight gain is expected during pregnancy, and incorporating protein helps ensure that gain is nutrient-dense. For individual guidance, consulting a GP or dietitian is recommended.

Other alternatives like protein bars, or homemade bars, which use dates, nut butter, and seeds could be a healthier option as they do not contain added sugar.

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Should Parents Limit Social Media For Teens? New Study Shows It Is Lowering Their Memory Score

Updated Oct 14, 2025 | 08:00 PM IST

SummaryOur parents have always warned us about the rising problem of social media. With its addictive nature, people often find themselves scrolling for hours on end. However, does it have any real health implications? A new study shows that it is not just distracting, but can also cause cognitive harm.
Should Parents Limit Social Media For Teens? New Study Shows It Is Lowering Their Memory Score

(Credit-Canva)

Scientists have found that kids' social media use might be slowing down their brain power. A new study says that spending time on these apps could be hurting how well a tween's mind develops. This research shows that the more time kids spend on platforms like Instagram or TikTok, the worse they might do on school-related tasks later on.

How Does Social Media Affect Our Health?

The researchers found that children aged 9 to 13 who used social media more often did worse on tests that measured skills like reading, memory, and language. They were tested on these abilities two years after the study began. The results were published in a major medical journal called the Journal of the American Medical Association.

The lead scientist, Dr. Jason Nagata, explained that even using social media for a short time each day was connected to poorer results on these brain-power tests. He suggested that the brains of young tweens might be extra sensitive to social media. This means parents need to be careful about when they let their kids start using these apps and how much time they spend on them.

How Did Social Media Affect Kid’s Academics?

To figure this out, the researchers looked at information from over 6,500 children across the country. These kids were all part of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study, which is the biggest study ever done in the U.S. to track how children's brains grow over time. They sorted the kids into groups based on their social media use:

  • Over half (58%) of the kids barely used social media at all.
  • More than a third (37%) were using social media for about one extra hour every day by the time they turned 13.
  • A small group (6%) were using social media for up to three extra hours a day by age 13.

The children's brain power was measured using special tests created by the National Institutes of Health, which tested things like how well they remember information and understand language. The study found a clear, but small, drop in the test scores for kids who used social media.

  • Kids who used social media for just one extra hour a day scored about 1 to 2 points lower on their memory and reading tests.
  • Kids who used social media for up to three extra hours a day saw a bigger drop, scoring as much as 4 points lower.

Why Is Important To Restrict Your Child’s Social Media Usage?

Dr. Nagata explained that even though these differences seem small, they are very important because they were seen again and again across the children. Since reading and memory are the most important skills for learning, even these small dips in scores, when seen across thousands of kids, could be a problem for education as a whole.

The scientists think the problem is that social media is so fun and engaging that kids might choose to scroll instead of doing homework or reading. This time shift could be hurting their learning. The researchers stress that creating good screen habits early on can help protect a child’s learning and brain growth.

The results of this study support actions already being taken, such as schools trying to limit student phone use during the day. The findings also provide backing for bigger changes, like making the age limits for social media access even stricter than they are now.

However, the researchers want to be clear about one thing: because they were only watching the kids' behavior (it was an observational study), they can't say for sure that social media causes the lower test scores. They can only say that there is a clear association between the two.

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Can Inflammation Affect Fertility? Expert Helps Us Understand the Hidden Connection

Updated Oct 14, 2025 | 05:00 PM IST

SummaryFertility depends on a delicate balance of hormones, Healthy reproductive organs, and proper immune functions are among the most important functions of the human body that results in healthy fertility. However, when the body experiences inflammation, it can negatively impact fertility. To understand it better, we spoke to an IVF expert. Here's what we learned.
Can Inflammation Affect Fertility? Expert Helps Us Understand the Hidden Connection

Credits: Canva

Chronic inflammation in the body could interrupt with hormones, as well as reproductive hormones and it could also lead to interfere with embryo implantation. As a result, conception could become more difficult for both men and women. Health and Me spoke to expert, Dr Varsha Agarwal, who is a consultant and fertility & IVF specialist at Motherhood Fertility & IVF, Noida.

Here's what she explained.

The Delicate Balance Of Fertility

Fertility depends on a delicate balance of hormones, she noted. Healthy reproductive organs, and proper immune functions are among the most important functions of the human body that results in healthy fertility. However, when the body experiences inflammation, explains Agarwal, this balance can be disrupted. Many individuals struggling with infertility may not even realize that inflammation could be one of the underlying conditions.

Inflammation is the body’s natural response to injury or infection, but when it becomes chronic, it can create an internal environment that isn’t ideal for reproduction. According to Dr. Agarwal, “Chronic inflammation can interfere with hormonal signals, damage reproductive tissues, and even affect how an embryo implants in the uterus. Over time, this can make conception more difficult for both men and women.”

How Does Inflammation Affect Fertility In Women?

In women, inflammation can impact the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and uterus. It could also cause conditions like endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID), and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). These conditions are often linked with chronic inflammation and could disrupt ovulation, affect egg quality, and even alter the uterine lining. All of these could make conception more difficult.

Dr. Agarwal explains, “Inflammation in the reproductive organs can lead to scarring or blockages in the fallopian tubes, preventing the egg and sperm from meeting. It can also alter the hormonal environment, which may delay or prevent ovulation.”

Does It Also Impact Male Fertility?

Inflammation doesn’t discriminate between men or women. Inflammation in the testicular or prostate area can reduce sperm count, motility, and quality, creating challenges in conception. “In men, oxidative stress triggered by chronic inflammation can damage sperm DNA and reduce fertility potential,” adds Dr. Agarwal.

Lifestyle factors such as poor diet, obesity, smoking, stress, lack of sleep, and exposure to toxins can all worsen inflammation and hormonal imbalances. Over time, these factors can contribute to infertility in both sexes.

What Can Be Done To Manage Inflammation?

Dr Agarwal recommends lifestyle measures like:

  • Consuming anti-inflammatory foods: fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, fatty fish rich in omega-3. Avoid processed and fried foods.
  • Maintain a healthy weight by exercising daily
  • Stay active
  • Quit smoking
  • Prioritize sleep
  • Reduce stress by practicing mindfulness and meditation

“If conception isn’t happening despite regular attempts, it’s vital to consult an expert,” advises Dr. Agarwal. “Get screened for underlying inflammatory or autoimmune conditions early. With timely medical guidance and healthy lifestyle changes, it’s possible to reduce inflammation, restore hormonal balance, and improve fertility naturally and safely.”

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