Cucumber water (Credit: Canva)
Cucumber water is a flavorful, nutrient-rich, hydrating drink that is made by infusing cucumber slices into drinking water. This drink is rich in antioxidants, lowers blood pressure and supports healthy skin.
Cucumber water is a great drink for dehydration, particularly for those who hate drinking water. Cucumber itself is 96% water, making it one of the most water-rich food. Besides, it is loaded with vital nutrients like Vitamin-C, Beta Carotene, Manganese, Molybdenum and antioxidants. As its popularity grows, more and more people are enjoying this healthy, refreshing drink at home. And why not? It's delicious and easy to make.
1. It keeps you hydrated
Your body can’t function properly without water. Most people should aim to drink six to eight glasses of water per day, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians. We know we’re supposed to drink water throughout the day, but sometimes plain water gets boring. Adding cucumber gives it some extra flavour, encouraging you to drink more.
2. It helps with weight loss
If you’re trying to lose weight, replacing sugary sodas, sports drinks, and juices with cucumber water can help you cut some serious calories from your diet. Staying hydrated also helps you feel full. Sometimes your body confuses thirst with hunger. But how will you know the difference? Reach for a tall glass of cucumber water first. If your hunger goes away after finishing the drink, you are thirsty. If you’re still hungry, then you know it’s hunger.
3. It delivers antioxidants
Antioxidants are substances that help prevent and delay cell damage from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Oxidative stress can lead to chronic conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and Alzheimer's amongst others. Research has shown that antioxidants may be able to reverse or stop this damage.
4. It may help prevent cancer
Some early research suggests that cucumbers may help in the fight against cancer. Along with antioxidants, cucumbers also have compounds called cucurbitacins and a group of nutrients called lignans, which may have a role in protecting us from cancer. One study in the Journal of Cancer Research suggested that the dietary flavonoid fisetin, which is found in cucumbers, might help to slow the progression of prostate cancer.
5. It lowers your blood pressure
One contributing factor to high blood pressure is having too much salt (sodium) and too little potassium in your diet. The excess salt causes your body to hold fluids, which raises blood pressure. Potassium is an electrolyte that helps regulate the amount of sodium retained by the kidneys.
6. It supports healthy skin
Cucumber water can help soothe your skin from the inside out. Staying hydrated helps your body to flush out toxins and maintain a healthy complexion. Cucumbers are also high in pantothenic acid or vitamin B-5, which has been used to treat acne. One cup of sliced cucumbers has about 5 per cent of the recommended daily value of vitamin B-5.
7. It boosts bone health
Cucumbers are high in vitamin K. In fact, one cup of sliced cucumbers has about 19 per cent of the recommended daily value. Your body needs vitamin K to help form proteins that are needed to make healthy bones and tissues as well as to help your blood clot properly.
Oats are great for heart health management and overall wellbeing. (Photo credit: iStock)
Oats for breakfast are a go-to choice for many health enthusiasts. Celebrities often turn to this source of complex carbohydrates to kick-start their day—but research suggests some health benefits of this breakfast food that are often overlooked. According to a study by the University of Bonn, eating oats for just two days can help reduce cholesterol levels naturally, and the benefits can last for weeks afterwards. The study, published in the Nature Communications journal, found that even short-term dietary changes can contribute to improvements in people’s risk of metabolic diseases. Experts say that such studies reinforce the importance of following a healthy diet for heart health.
Oats are rich in soluble fibre and beta-glucans, and these nutrients make them good for cholesterol management and heart health. Experts say that while two days of oats can benefit the heart, it is important to follow a long-term dietary regime to maximise the benefits. Researchers noted that oats can improve cholesterol management by altering the gut microbiome. They help produce compounds that boost metabolism, such as ferulic acid. At the same time, oats help reduce insulin resistance, which is a driving factor for diabetes.
In the trial, participants who were suffering from metabolic syndrome followed an oat-based diet for two days—about 300 mg per day. This was divided into three meals along with portions of fruits and vegetables. The results were:
A control group also followed a calorie-restricted diet, and the improvements noted were greater compared to people who consumed oats.
The study found that a high-intensity oat diet had stronger effects compared to a longer and moderate intake. It was found that people who ate 80 grams of oats for six weeks showed minor improvements compared to those who followed the strict two-day plan. This suggests that a structured dietary intervention, even if short, can deliver faster metabolic results.
Nutrition in oats
Oats contain some protein but are primarily rich in soluble fibre, beta-glucans, and complex carbohydrates. One cup of oats can provide about 4–6 grams of fibre. To enhance the nutritional value and benefits of oats, you can also add fruits and vegetables.
Conclusively, it can be said that diet can have a strong impact on heart health, especially if one makes informed choices. However, experts warn against relying on short-term solutions for long-term care. Particularly in the case of patients with high cholesterol, consulting an expert is important before making dietary changes. While eating oats for just two days can be beneficial, it is advisable to follow a long-term plan to improve overall metabolic health.
Eating clean, home-cooked food during pregnancy can be beneficial for both mother and child. (Photo credit: iStock)
During pregnancy, food safety becomes extremely important. Certain foods can carry harmful bacteria like Listeria, which may affect both the mother and the unborn baby. Hence, it is imperative to know which foods to avoid during pregnancy. Follow the guidelines given by the expert to stay healthy during this crucial phase. Read on to know more about this.
Dr Tanveer Aujla, Consultant Obstetrician & Gynaecologist, Motherhood Hospitals, Noida, spoke about the importance of eating right during pregnancy.
Pregnancy is a time when women need to be extra careful about their diet and hygiene. The body undergoes many changes, and the immune system becomes slightly weaker, increasing the chances of infections in pregnant women. One such infection is caused by a bacterium called Listeria, which can be present in contaminated food. Here, the expert helps to explain Listeria and suggests food safety tips.
Listeria is a type of bacteria that can cause an infection known as listeriosis. This infection usually spreads through contaminated food. In healthy individuals, it may cause mild symptoms such as fever, body aches, or stomach upset. However, during pregnancy, it can be more serious because the bacteria can pass to the unborn baby via the placenta. In some cases, it may lead to complications such as miscarriage, premature birth, or infection in the newborn. Hence, it is the need of the hour for pregnant women to pay attention to their diet.
Pregnant women should follow these food safety tips:
Therefore, make sure to store food as advised by the expert to avoid any health issues during pregnancy. Taking these vital precautions can go a long way in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and protecting the baby’s growth and development. So, pregnant women should take charge of their health and adhere to safe food practices. Stay vigilant!
Credit: Canva
For many working professionals, going to the gym often feels like a luxury. Their days begin early and end late—rushing for buses and metros, juggling deadlines, presentations, meetings, and endless reports.
So when they are diagnosed with conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure, the most practical and affordable option left is walking. Another common step is cutting down on sugar in tea and coffee. While these are good starting points, these may not be enough.
Calling them "most frustrating", Dr. Sudhir Kumar, Neurologist at Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad noted that such "patients are losing a battle they think they are winning".
"Every day, I see patients with obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, or hypertension who tell me: 'I walk every morning, Doctor'. 'I do all the household work.' 'I have stopped adding sugar to my tea'," said Dr Kumar, in a post on social media platform X.
He also cited these as "dangerous health misconceptions", wherein the patients feel they have done their part, but "their blood work and body composition tell a different story".
Popularly known as the Hyderabad doctor on X, the noted neurologist shared some evidence-based reality of why "walking and quitting sugar" may not be enough.
Several studies have pointed out that walking or undertaking household chores is better than a sedentary behavior. However, neither can be a "substitute for strength training", Dr. Kumar said.
Although walking can burn a few calories, "strength training builds the 'engine' that burns glucose even while you sleep".
"If you are not lifting weights or doing resistance training at least twice a week, your insulin resistance will likely persist, regardless of your step count", he said.
Speaking to HealthandMe, Dr. Manisha Arora, Director - Internal Medicine at the CK Birla Hospital, Delhi, explained that cutting sugar and walking are good first steps, but they do not solve the problem of diabetes and high blood pressure.
"Insulin resistance, inflammation, and loss of muscle all contribute to these diseases. Light walking may help, but the intensity and duration of exercise are also important," he added.
Strength training exercises force muscles to contract against an external force, such as body weight, dumbbells, or bands. Common examples include
Strength training helps
Dr. Kumar further mentioned the diet trap that most people fall into, that is., cutting out sweets and sugar, while loading up the plate with carbohydrate-rich foods such as rice, roti, and poha — 80 percent — and zero protein content.
"Refined carbohydrates (even without added sugar) spike insulin similarly to sugar," he said, calling "no sugar as the bare minimum".
The doctor noted that "a protein-deficient diet can lead to muscle loss and increase hunger".
To lower blood sugar levels, the experts urged to cut down on other foods, such as
"Focus on protein leverage. Prioritize 1.2g to 1.5g of protein per kg of body weight. When you hit your protein goals, your craving for carbs naturally drops," Dr. Kumar said.
To see the real change in blood sugar and BP levels, he advised people to "add two days of resistance training (bodyweight, bands, or weights)", instead of "just walking",.
The neurologist also recommended "starting the meal with protein paneer, eggs, sprouts, lean meat, and to eat carbs last, and in smaller portions".
In addition, a diet high in protein and fiber from whole grains, fruits, and nuts can also help control blood sugar levels.
"The most successful approach to controlling blood sugar results from combining aerobic exercise with strength training, along with balanced nutrition," said Dr Arora.
© 2024 Bennett, Coleman & Company Limited