Cucumber water (Credit: Canva)
Cucumber water is a flavorful, nutrient-rich, hydrating drink that is made by infusing cucumber slices into drinking water. This drink is rich in antioxidants, lowers blood pressure and supports healthy skin.
Cucumber water is a great drink for dehydration, particularly for those who hate drinking water. Cucumber itself is 96% water, making it one of the most water-rich food. Besides, it is loaded with vital nutrients like Vitamin-C, Beta Carotene, Manganese, Molybdenum and antioxidants. As its popularity grows, more and more people are enjoying this healthy, refreshing drink at home. And why not? It's delicious and easy to make.
1. It keeps you hydrated
Your body can’t function properly without water. Most people should aim to drink six to eight glasses of water per day, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians. We know we’re supposed to drink water throughout the day, but sometimes plain water gets boring. Adding cucumber gives it some extra flavour, encouraging you to drink more.
2. It helps with weight loss
If you’re trying to lose weight, replacing sugary sodas, sports drinks, and juices with cucumber water can help you cut some serious calories from your diet. Staying hydrated also helps you feel full. Sometimes your body confuses thirst with hunger. But how will you know the difference? Reach for a tall glass of cucumber water first. If your hunger goes away after finishing the drink, you are thirsty. If you’re still hungry, then you know it’s hunger.
3. It delivers antioxidants
Antioxidants are substances that help prevent and delay cell damage from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Oxidative stress can lead to chronic conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and Alzheimer's amongst others. Research has shown that antioxidants may be able to reverse or stop this damage.
4. It may help prevent cancer
Some early research suggests that cucumbers may help in the fight against cancer. Along with antioxidants, cucumbers also have compounds called cucurbitacins and a group of nutrients called lignans, which may have a role in protecting us from cancer. One study in the Journal of Cancer Research suggested that the dietary flavonoid fisetin, which is found in cucumbers, might help to slow the progression of prostate cancer.
5. It lowers your blood pressure
One contributing factor to high blood pressure is having too much salt (sodium) and too little potassium in your diet. The excess salt causes your body to hold fluids, which raises blood pressure. Potassium is an electrolyte that helps regulate the amount of sodium retained by the kidneys.
6. It supports healthy skin
Cucumber water can help soothe your skin from the inside out. Staying hydrated helps your body to flush out toxins and maintain a healthy complexion. Cucumbers are also high in pantothenic acid or vitamin B-5, which has been used to treat acne. One cup of sliced cucumbers has about 5 per cent of the recommended daily value of vitamin B-5.
7. It boosts bone health
Cucumbers are high in vitamin K. In fact, one cup of sliced cucumbers has about 19 per cent of the recommended daily value. Your body needs vitamin K to help form proteins that are needed to make healthy bones and tissues as well as to help your blood clot properly.
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Intermittent fasting has built a reputation as a modern shortcut to weight loss. Social media, wellness blogs, and celebrity endorsements have helped position it as more effective than simply eating less. But a large scientific review now suggests the reality is far less dramatic.
Researchers analyzing global evidence found fasting plans do not outperform conventional calorie controlled diets. In fact, the results were only slightly better than not dieting at all.
The analysis examined 22 studies involving adults who were overweight or living with obesity. Participants followed different fasting approaches including alternate day fasting, the 5:2 diet, and time restricted eating. Across the board, weight loss outcomes closely matched traditional dietary advice.
Lead author Dr Luis Garegnani told the Guardian, “Intermittent fasting is not a miracle solution, but it can be one option among several for weight management.” He added, “It likely yields results similar to traditional dietary approaches for weight loss. It doesn’t appear clearly better, but it’s not worse either.”
Participants who followed fasting routines lost about 3 percent of their body weight. Doctors generally consider 5 percent loss clinically meaningful for improving health markers like blood pressure and diabetes risk.
This means most people in the trials did not reach the level where measurable health benefits usually begin.
The review also noted the studies were short term, lasting up to 12 months. So while fasting did produce some reduction, the scale of change remained modest.
Surprisingly, the research found little evidence that fasting improved quality of life more than other diets. Researchers also pointed out that none of the studies actually asked participants how satisfied they were with fasting routines.
Garegnani told the Guardian that many fasting studies are short and often inconsistent in design, making firm conclusions difficult. Given how widely fasting is promoted, he said clarifying expectations is important.
Intermittent fasting involves limiting eating to specific hours or skipping food on certain days. Supporters claim it can boost metabolism, improve brain function, and slow ageing.
Some biological theories do support potential benefits. Dr Zhila Semnani Azad from the National University of Singapore explained that metabolism follows circadian rhythms, and fasting may influence how the body uses fat. Research in animals suggests fasting can improve insulin sensitivity and reduce inflammation. It may also trigger autophagy, a cellular recycling process linked to ageing.
However, she noted that there is no universal definition of intermittent fasting, which makes comparing studies difficult.
Professor Maik Pietzner from the Berlin Institute of Health said the limited weight loss was not entirely surprising. He explained that people often become less physically active during fasting periods, which may offset calorie reduction.
He told the Guardian, “If people feel better on such diet regimens, I wouldn’t stop them, but there’s no robust evidence for positive effects beyond a possible moderate weight loss.”
His research also shows the body tolerates food scarcity very well. Even complete fasting for short periods causes only minor biological changes.
The findings suggest intermittent fasting is not harmful for most people but it is not superior either. Traditional balanced diets remain just as effective for weight management.
In simple terms, fasting works mainly because people eat fewer calories, not because it triggers a special fat burning state.
For those who enjoy structured eating windows, fasting may still be a practical lifestyle choice. But the study reinforces a clear message. Sustainable habits matter more than trendy diet patterns, and no eating schedule replaces long term consistency.
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Erythritol sweetener, commonly found in most of the food we consume, whether it is a protein bar or energy drink could be linked to stroke risk. While it is considered as a safer alternative to sugar as a natural sweetener, a study from the University of Colorado suggests it could damage cells in the blood-brain barrier.
The blood-brain barrier is brain's security system that keeps the harmful substance off the limits, while letting in nutrients. Research also suggests that it would lead to serious consequences for heart health and stroke risk.
In the latest study, researchers exposed cells that form the blood–brain barrier to erythritol levels typically seen after consuming a soft drink sweetened with the compound. What followed was a cascade of cellular damage that could leave the brain more vulnerable to blood clots, one of the leading causes of stroke.
The researchers found that erythritol triggered intense oxidative stress, overwhelming cells with unstable molecules known as free radicals. At the same time, it weakened the body’s natural antioxidant defences. This double hit impaired normal cell function and, in some cases, led to cell death.
Damage to blood–brain barrier cells is particularly concerning because this barrier plays a crucial role in protecting the brain from harmful substances circulating in the bloodstream. When its integrity is compromised, the risk of neurological injury rises sharply.
Even more troubling was erythritol’s effect on how blood vessels regulate blood flow. Healthy blood vessels constantly adjust their width—expanding when organs need more oxygen and nutrients, and narrowing when demand is lower.
This process depends on a delicate balance between two molecules: nitric oxide, which relaxes blood vessels, and endothelin-1, which causes them to constrict. The study found that erythritol disrupted this balance by reducing nitric oxide production while increasing endothelin-1 levels.
The result is blood vessels that stay constricted longer than they should, potentially restricting blood flow to the brain. This kind of dysfunction is a known warning sign for ischaemic stroke, the most common form of stroke caused by blocked blood vessels.
The most alarming finding in the study was how body's natural protect against blood clot is disturbed. Under normal circumstances, cells release a substance called tissue plasminogen activator, which is described as a natural 'clot buster', which helps dissolve clots before they become dangerous. However, erythritol could interfere with this protective mechanism and allow clots to persist and cause damage.
Several have shown that people with higher blood levels of erythritol face significantly increased risks of cardiovascular events. In one major study, individuals with the highest erythritol levels were nearly twice as likely to suffer a heart attack or stroke.
However, researchers caution that the experiments were conducted on isolated cells rather than full blood vessels. More advanced models that better replicate human physiology will be needed to confirm the findings.
Erythritol occupies a unique space in the sweetener world. Classified as a sugar alcohol rather than an artificial sweetener, it escaped recent World Health Organization guidance discouraging artificial sweeteners for weight control. Its sugar-like taste has also made it a favorite in “keto-friendly” and sugar-free foods.
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Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) have been dominating nutrition debates in recent months, but experts say not all UPFs deserve equal concern. Some may be far more disruptive to metabolic and heart health than others, depending on ingredients and frequency of consumption.
UPFs are industrially manufactured products that typically contain refined flours, industrial seed oils, added sugars, preservatives, emulsifiers and stabilizers. Several studies have linked high UPF consumption to obesity, metabolic disorders and cardiovascular disease. One recent study even suggested that eliminating UPFs could significantly accelerate weight loss, while others have connected them to a higher risk of chronic illness.
Speaking to Fox News Digital, Eric Berg, a Florida chiropractor and health educator known online as "the Knowledge Doc," highlighted five commonly consumed ultra-processed foods that may warrant extra caution.
Ketchup may seem harmless, but many commercial varieties contain significant amounts of added sugar, often in the form of corn syrup. Even when consumed in small quantities, frequent use can steadily increase daily sugar intake.
Over time, this added sugar may contribute to excess calories and disrupt metabolic health. Checking ingredient labels and opting for low-sugar or sugar-free alternatives can help reduce this hidden source of sweetness.
Yogurt is widely perceived as a health food, but flavored versions can be misleading. Many contain added sugars, artificial sweeteners and stabilizers that outweigh their nutritional benefits.
While yogurt itself can support gut health—especially when fermented with beneficial bacteria—experts stress that the health impact depends heavily on sugar content, ingredients and portion size. Choosing plain yogurt and adding fresh fruit or natural sweeteners at home is often a better option.
Soda crackers are often marketed as a light or “safe” snack, yet they frequently contain refined flours, added sugars and unhealthy oils. These refined ingredients are quickly digested, which may trigger blood sugar spikes, particularly when eaten without fiber or protein.
Healthier alternatives include whole-food-based crackers made from nuts or seeds, which offer more fibre, nutrients and longer-lasting satiety.
Candy bars are one of the most obvious examples of ultra-processed foods. They are typically made with refined starches, seed oils and artificial additives while offering little to no nutritional value.
Frequent consumption of such products has been linked by nutrition experts to poorer metabolic health over time. The concern isn’t just sugar, but the combination of unhealthy fats, refined carbohydrates and additives that may collectively strain cardiovascular and metabolic systems.
Interestingly, it’s not the ice cream itself but the factory-made cone that raises red flags. These cones are often ultra-processed, containing refined flours, added sugars, unhealthy oils and artificial ingredients.
When paired with commercial ice cream, the result can be a “double hit” of sugar, unhealthy fats and additives, significantly lowering the overall nutritional quality of the treat.
Experts emphasize that moderation matters, and occasional indulgence isn’t the issue. The real concern lies in habitual consumption of ultra-processed foods that quietly dominate daily diets. Reading labels, prioritising whole foods and being mindful of ingredient lists can go a long way in protecting long-term health.
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