Cucumber water is a flavorful, nutrient-rich, hydrating drink that is made by infusing cucumber slices into drinking water. This drink is rich in antioxidants, lowers blood pressure and supports healthy skin.

Cucumber water is a great drink for dehydration, particularly for those who hate drinking water. Cucumber itself is 96% water, making it one of the most water-rich food. Besides, it is loaded with vital nutrients like Vitamin-C, Beta Carotene, Manganese, Molybdenum and antioxidants. As its popularity grows, more and more people are enjoying this healthy, refreshing drink at home. And why not? It's delicious and easy to make.

Here Are Seven Ways Cucumber Water Benefits Your Body

1. It keeps you hydrated

Your body can’t function properly without water. Most people should aim to drink six to eight glasses of water per day, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians. We know we’re supposed to drink water throughout the day, but sometimes plain water gets boring. Adding cucumber gives it some extra flavour, encouraging you to drink more.

2. It helps with weight loss

If you’re trying to lose weight, replacing sugary sodas, sports drinks, and juices with cucumber water can help you cut some serious calories from your diet. Staying hydrated also helps you feel full. Sometimes your body confuses thirst with hunger. But how will you know the difference? Reach for a tall glass of cucumber water first. If your hunger goes away after finishing the drink, you are thirsty. If you’re still hungry, then you know it’s hunger.

3. It delivers antioxidants

Antioxidants are substances that help prevent and delay cell damage from oxidative stress caused by free radicals. Oxidative stress can lead to chronic conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and Alzheimer's amongst others. Research has shown that antioxidants may be able to reverse or stop this damage.

4. It may help prevent cancer

Some early research suggests that cucumbers may help in the fight against cancer. Along with antioxidants, cucumbers also have compounds called cucurbitacins and a group of nutrients called lignans, which may have a role in protecting us from cancer. One study in the Journal of Cancer Research suggested that the dietary flavonoid fisetin, which is found in cucumbers, might help to slow the progression of prostate cancer.

5. It lowers your blood pressure

One contributing factor to high blood pressure is having too much salt (sodium) and too little potassium in your diet. The excess salt causes your body to hold fluids, which raises blood pressure. Potassium is an electrolyte that helps regulate the amount of sodium retained by the kidneys.

6. It supports healthy skin

Cucumber water can help soothe your skin from the inside out. Staying hydrated helps your body to flush out toxins and maintain a healthy complexion. Cucumbers are also high in pantothenic acid or vitamin B-5, which has been used to treat acne. One cup of sliced cucumbers has about 5 per cent of the recommended daily value of vitamin B-5.

7. It boosts bone health

Cucumbers are high in vitamin K. In fact, one cup of sliced cucumbers has about 19 per cent of the recommended daily value. Your body needs vitamin K to help form proteins that are needed to make healthy bones and tissues as well as to help your blood clot properly.

Amid intensified inspections and market surveillance by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) to crack down on counterfeit and substandard dairy products, a new survey has found that 6 in 10 urban Indian households are not fully confident about the purity and quality of the ghee or clarified butter they consume.

The survey, conducted by community social media platform LocalCircles, received over 91,000 responses from more than 18,000 urban consumers across 293 districts, revealing widespread concern over adulteration—particularly in loose and unbranded ghee.

Survey Findings

According to the survey:

• 60% of urban households said they are only partially confident or not confident about the purity and quality of ghee.
• Consumers expressed greater concern about loose or unbranded ghee, which is perceived to be at higher risk of adulteration.

The findings come amid a series of enforcement actions by FSSAI targeting fake and substandard dairy products across India.

Also read: India Gets Its First Plant-Based Vitamin D3: What You Need to Know

FSSAI Intensifies Action Against Adulterated Ghee

In December 2025, FSSAI directed all States and Union Territories to launch a nationwide enforcement drive against the adulteration and misbranding of milk and milk products, including ghee, paneer and khoya, under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.

Since then, the regulator has significantly expanded inspections and surveillance. Recent enforcement actions include:

• June 2026: FSSAI busted a counterfeit ghee network operating across Delhi and Haryana, seizing over 6,500 litres of suspected adulterated ghee. Laboratory testing found samples mixed with vegetable oils and other non-dairy ingredients.
• July 2026: FSSAI seized more than 50,000 food and non-food products in Delhi over fraudulent relabelling and improper storage. Around the same time, Delhi Police dismantled a syndicate that allegedly altered manufacturing and expiry dates on packaged goods before supplying them to retail and e-commerce markets.
• November 2025: Authorities uncovered a major fake ghee racket in Bengaluru operating under the Nandini brand name, seizing over 8,000 litres of suspected adulterated ghee and machinery allegedly used to manufacture counterfeit products.

FSSAI has also issued notices to quick-commerce platforms over complaints of expired and spoiled food products being delivered to consumers.

Is Ghee Healthy?

Made by clarifying butter obtained from cow's milk, ghee is a staple in Indian kitchens and contains approximately 130 calories and 15 grams of fat per tablespoon. It is also a rich source of vitamins A, D, E and K, along with antioxidants.

However, because ghee is high in saturated fat, excessive consumption may raise LDL ("bad") cholesterol levels in some individuals and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Read More: Michigan Health Officials May Have Traced The Possible Source Behind Massive Cyclospora Outbreak

Who Should Limit or Avoid Ghee?

Health experts advise people with certain medical conditions to consume ghee cautiously or avoid it altogether.

These include people with:

• Heart disease
• High cholesterol
• Obesity
• Chronic kidney disease
• Certain digestive disorders
• Liver conditions such as jaundice

Doctors generally recommend limiting intake to no more than two teaspoons a day, unless advised otherwise by a healthcare professional.

Health Risks of Adulterated Food

Food adulteration involves the deliberate addition of inferior or harmful substances to food products, compromising their quality and safety.

According to a 2024 study published in SAGE Open Medicine, consuming adulterated food may increase the risk of:

• Cancer
• Liver disease
• Kidney disease
• Cardiac failure
• Lathyrism
• Nervous system disorders
• Allergic reactions

The study notes that children, pregnant women and older adults are particularly vulnerable to the harmful effects of adulterated food.

India has approved its first plant-based Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) ingredient, a move that could expand options for food fortification and dietary supplements while addressing the country's widespread Vitamin D deficiency.

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has cleared VITADEE Green, developed by Fermenta Biotech,for use in health supplements, nutraceuticals and food products.

The company stated that the ingredient is produced using an India-patented process and offers a sustainable, scalable and vegetarian-friendly source of Vitamin D3.

Plant-Based Vitamin D3: Why The Approval Matters

The approval allows Indian manufacturers to incorporate the ingredient into fortified foods, beverages and dietary supplements.

It is particularly significant for vegetarians and vegans, who have traditionally had limited access to Vitamin D3 because most supplements are derived from lanolin, a by-product of sheep's wool.

The approval also supports India's broader efforts to improve nutrition through food fortification, an area where experts say Vitamin D remains a major gap.

Studies suggest a large proportion of Indians have inadequate Vitamin D levels despite abundant sunlight, largely due to urban lifestyles, limited outdoor exposure and reduced sun exposure.

"Vitamin D deficiency remains a widespread public health concern in India, and the demand for sustainable nutrition continues to grow rapidly. The FSSAI approval allows us to bring VITADEE Green directly to Indian food fortification and nutraceutical manufacturers, helping bridge the nutrition gap for the country's large population," said Prashant Nagre, Managing Director, Fermenta Biotech.

For India's large vegetarian population, the approval also brings a domestically manufactured, regulatory-approved plant-source Vitamin D3 to the market.

What Is Vitamin D3?

Vitamin D3, often called the "sunshine vitamin," is produced by the body when the skin is exposed to sunlight.

It helps the body absorb calcium, maintain healthy bones and teeth, and lowers the risk of fractures. In children, severe deficiency can lead to rickets, while in adults it increases the risk of osteoporosis, muscle weakness and falls.

Beyond bone health, Vitamin D3 also supports immune function. Research suggests low Vitamin D levels may be associated with increased susceptibility to infections and higher levels of inflammation.

India Faces Widespread Vitamin D Deficiency

Despite abundant sunshine, Vitamin D deficiency is common across India. Experts attribute this to long hours spent indoors, limited outdoor activity, sunscreen use, ageing and diets naturally low in Vitamin D.

Low Vitamin D levels can lead to weak bones, muscle weakness and an increased risk of fractures. In children, severe deficiency can cause rickets, while inadequate levels have also been linked to poorer immune function.

"Vitamin D deficiency remains a widespread public health concern in India, and the demand for sustainable nutrition continues to grow rapidly," said Prashant Nagre, Managing Director of Fermenta Biotech.

Is Plant-based Vitamin D3 Better?

Doctors say no—not in terms of effectiveness.

Dr. Murtaza S. Bagwala, Head of Emergency Medical Services at Saifee Hospital, Mumbai, told HealthandMe that current evidence shows plant-based Vitamin D3 raises Vitamin D levels just as effectively as conventional supplements.

"Based on current science, plant-based Vitamin D3 is comparable to conventional Vitamin D3 supplements. For most people, it is a good alternative if they prefer a plant-based product," he said.

Dr. Sudhir Kumar, Neurologist at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, explained that plant-derived Vitamin D3—typically sourced from lichen, algae or newer fermentation technologies—offers an animal-free option without compromising efficacy.

"It is good news for consumers who prefer vegan products, but both forms are equally effective. There is no medical reason for people to switch if they are already taking conventional Vitamin D3," he said in a post on X.

Who Should Take Vitamin D3 Supplements?

The experts said the key question is whether supplementation is needed, not whether the source is plant- or animal-derived.

"The source matters mainly for ethical, dietary or personal preference—not for efficacy," Dr. Sudhir said.

Dr. Bagwala cautioned against taking high-dose Vitamin D without medical advice, as excessive intake can raise calcium levels and increase the risk of kidney stones and other complications.

Doctors recommend that supplementation should be based on:

• Blood test results

• Age

• Existing medical conditions

• Medical advice

One extra serving of leafy greens like kale and spinach may be good for your lungs and help you breathe better, according to a study. The secret? It is the vitamin K1 found in leafy green vegetables.

Researchers from Edith Cowan University (ECU) tracked more than 179,000 adults over a decade and found that people who eat more vitamin K1-rich foods such as leafy green vegetables may lower their risk of chronic lung disease and boost lung function.

“We found that people who ate more vitamin K1-rich green vegetables had better lung function and were less likely to develop COPD,” ECU researcher Chengfeng Li said.

“Just one extra serve of leafy greens like kale, about one and a half to two cups a day, is an achievable way to boost your vitamin K1 intake,” Li added.

What Are The Key Findings

The findings suggest that adding more greens to your plate could help keep your lungs in better shape as you age.

The study found that those with the highest intake of vitamin K1 had about a 16 per cent lower risk of COPD compared to those eating the least.

They also had better lung performance, meaning their lungs could hold and move more air, a key sign of good respiratory health.

“Vitamin K likely activates a protein that protects the lungs’ elastic fibers - the tiny structures that let your lungs expand and contract,” Associate Professor Marc Sim said.

“When these fibers break down, breathing becomes harder over time. This nutrient may help keep lung tissue flexible and prevent damage,” Sim added.

Also read: Cyclospora Parasite Spreads to More US States: Foods to Avoid Right Now

The second type, vitamin K2, showed no benefit for COPD risk, though it was linked to somewhat better lung function at moderate intakes.

The researchers think the same protective mechanism probably applies to vitamin K2, but any benefit may be masked by what it's eaten alongside.

K1-rich leafy greens, by contrast, come with their own bonus nutrients like fiber and antioxidants that may boost the effect, while K2's main sources, including processed and red meat, are linked to poorer health outcomes.

The study also found no link between vitamin K and asthma, suggesting vitamin K may be more relevant for long-term lung damage rather than allergic conditions.

Smoking May Dent Benefits

While the boost from greens appears favorable, researchers are clear on one thing: it won’t cancel out smoking.

“The biggest thing you can do for your lungs is to quit smoking and reduce your exposure to environmental pollution,” Li said.

“But a healthy diet may still play a supporting role by counteracting some of the damage caused by these harmful factors.”

“Eating more leafy greens is a simple step that could help support lung health over time.”

Read More: FSSAI Targets 6 Energy Drink Brands; Experts Link Them to Obesity, Liver Problems

How To Keep Your Lungs Healthy?

The World Health Organization data shows that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains the fourth leading cause of death worldwide. The condition was responsible for an estimated 3.5 million deaths in 2021, according to the latest available global data.

COPD is a common and serious lung disease, and the WHO noted that smoking, indoor and outdoor pollution, and harmful inhalants are among its most significant triggers.

If your breathing feels effortless, steady, and natural, so much so that you barely notice it, your lungs are likely in good shape. To maintain this good lung health, it is essential to:

• maintain a balanced weight,
• eating nutritious food,
• exercise regularly,
• avoiding tobacco,
• avoiding vaping,
• keep away from inhaled irritants.