The green Mediterranean diet builds on the traditional Mediterranean diet that focuses on fruits, vegetables, and other plant-based foods. The diet also includes unique additions, apart from what we already know being part of the Mediterranean diet. In the green Mediterranean diet, things like green tea, Mankai duckweed, and walnuts, all of this offers enhanced heart health benefits as compared to the Mediterranean of standard version.
This diet was created in 2020, this diet also encouraged a more sustainable and health-focused way of eating.
The researchers for the first time introduced the green Mediterranean diet in 2020 which enhances cardiometabolic benefits of the traditional Mediterranean approach. It emphasizes plant-based foods and limits animal products to promote heart health and reduce inflammation. This diet can also help with weight management, lower the risk of chronic conditions like diabetes, and support environmental sustainability.
Similar to the traditional version, the Green Mediterranean diet also follows the same dietary guidelines:
Women: 1,200–1,400 calories per day
Men: 1,500–1,800 calories per day
Physical activity is also encouraged to maximize benefits. While any plant-focused Mediterranean diet could be considered "green," the official version includes specific foods:
In the green diet, the importance is to on more plant-based foods, which includes:
However while this diet too retains animal-based proteins from the traditional Mediterranean diet, the foods like meat, fish or eggs are limited, More attention is given towards the alternatives like tofu, beans, nuts and quinoa.
The diet minimizes or eliminates:
Start with half a cup of oatmeal with fresh fruit and cinnamon and a cup of green tea as your breakfast.
Moving on to lunch, get a smooth of Mankai duckweed, one cup of fruits or vegetables, and unsweetened plant-based milk.
In between, you can also munch on a handful of walnuts, and another cup of green tea.
Lastly, end your day with grilled salmon with cooked spinach, brown rice and a cup of green tea for your dinner.
Heart Health
Studies show that following the green Mediterranean diet for six months can lower blood pressure and "bad" LDL cholesterol—two key risk factors for heart disease.
Visceral Fat Reduction
Visceral fat, which accumulates around the abdomen, is linked to various health issues. Research found that the green Mediterranean diet led to double the visceral fat loss compared to the standard version over 18 months.
Environmental Benefits
Reducing meat consumption can significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions. Switching to a green Mediterranean diet can be a meaningful step toward protecting the planet.
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Danica McKellar, American actress said she was embarrassed to admit that she liked tasting her placenta. While she did not go into childbirth thinking she was going to taste her placenta, she says she is glad she did so.
She said this while explaining her surprising postpartum culinary experience in a conversation with Bobby Bones on The BobbyCast.
"My doula said, do you want to taste the placenta? I'd just given birth. And I'm like, sure. I mean, you're not even, you're not in your right mind. She gave me a piece of it. Bobby, it was like the best filet mignon that I have ever tasted. But more," she said.
She continued that she was embarrassed about how much she loved it. "It was bizarre. I thought, what is this, some sort of weird satanic...Am I a cannibal?"
She is now mom to 15-year-old son Draco Verta, who she shares with her ex-husband and composer Mike Verta.
A 2014 BBC report notes that placenta sustains life in the womb and leaves the mother once it has served its purposes after the childbirth. The nutrients that have passed from mother to fetus over the months of pregnancy are still packed inside the placenta and should not be wasted. Instead, the raw placenta, many believe, could provide what the mother needs to recover from childbirth and begins breastfeeding.
Some women, as the BBC report notes, are also choosing to drink the placenta in a fruit smoothie within hours of giving birth. While others keep it cool and send it off to be dried and made into capsules, or ripping chunk of it and placing it by their gums.
As per Mayo Clinic, some people believe that eating placenta can help them recover from postpartum depression. However, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a warning against taking placenta capsules. The warning was based on the case in which newborn developed an infection called group B streptococcus after the mother took placenta capsules.
The mother was thought to be infected with group B strep bacteria that came from the placenta because the capsules tested positive for the bacteria. Then the infection spread to the infant. Group B strep can cause serious illness in newborns. That may include a severe infection called sepsis. Group B strep also can lead to meningitis. Meningitis is an infection that affects the lining of the brain and spinal cord.
This infection happens when one processes their placenta and it could expose the placenta to bacteria or viruses.
The placenta contain several hormones, including oxytocin, estrogen, progesterone, and relaxin. It is also rich in protein, amino acids, and minerals. However, the claims of people saying that it is healthy and should be consumed after delivering a child to avoid postpartum depression have not been fully tested. There are however cases where animals other than humans eat placenta after birth as it could reduce there labor pain. However, the same has not been proven in humans.
Early childhood is a crucial stage for emotional and behavioural development and can shape long-term mental and physical well-being.
During this period, children may display internalising symptoms such as anxiety and withdrawal, or externalising behaviours like aggression and hyperactivity—patterns that can indicate a higher risk of later mental health problems.
And a new JAMA study suggests that diets high in ultra-processed foods (UPFs) in early childhood may be linked to later behavioral challenges.
Over the span of seven years, Canadian researchers analyzed 2.077 children using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) comprising 112 items to assess dietary intake at three years of age, categorizing foods according to the NOVA classification system.
Then, they evaluated behavioral and emotional outcomes at five years using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) T-score scales based on caregiver responses, which represent standardized behavioral and emotional symptom scores rather than clinical diagnoses.
The study discovered that higher UPF intake at the age of three was associated with adverse behavioral and emotional symptoms at the age of five.
Notably, the scientists found that at the age of three, UPFs made up about 45.5 percent of children’s daily energy intake on average. By age five, average behaviour scores were 44.6 for internalising problems, 39.6 for externalising problems, and 41.2 overall.
Additionally, they noted that every 10 percent increase in energy from UPFs was linked to slightly higher behaviour problem scores across all categories. In contrast, replacing 10 percent of energy gained from UPFs with minimally processed foods (MPF) was linked to lower internalising, externalising and overall behaviour problem scores.
Although the effects were modest, the findings highlight that early dietary patterns may influence child development, reinforcing the importance of policies promoting healthier, minimally processed diets.
Unlike minimally processed foods such as fruits or vegetables, UPFs are typically designed for longer shelf life, convenience and enhanced taste appeal.
Several studies have linked high UPF consumption to obesity, metabolic disorders and cardiovascular disease. One recent study even suggested that eliminating UPFs could significantly accelerate weight loss, while others have connected them to a higher risk of chronic illness.
In spite of all this danger, UPFs own the shelves in supermarkets, camouflaged as health foods. Some telltale signs include:
Emulsifiers: Employed to mix ingredients together and produce creamy textures. Research indicates they can interfere with gut microbiota and the intestinal mucus barrier.
Cutting UPF intake doesn't need a drastic lifestyle adjustment. Minimally processed, simple alternatives can offer the same convenience without toxic additives:
Although UPFs are not going away from world diets anytime in the near future, knowledge and wise food choices can help counteract them. Making whole and minimally processed foods a priority is not merely a plan for improved health; it is a protection for ongoing reproductive and metabolic health.

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Peanut butter may look like a simple pantry staple, but nutritionally it is surprisingly complex. Just one spoonful contains a mix of plant protein, unsaturated fats, fiber, vitamins, and minerals that play important roles in the body.
Research suggests these nutrients can influence processes such as energy metabolism, heart health, and appetite regulation. Nutrition specialists say that when consumed in moderation, peanut butter can be a nutrient-dense addition to a balanced diet with measurable health benefits.
Here’s what’s really going on in your body when eat a tablespoon of peanut butter:
Peanut butter is a nutritional powerhouse that delivers steady energy. A two-tablespoon serving has about 190 calories, 7–8 grams of protein, and about 16 grams of fat - the majority of which is heart-healthy unsaturated fat.
These fats slow the rate of digestion, so glucose enters the bloodstream more gradually instead of spiking it immediately. Thus, they help prevent the blood sugar spikes and crashes that can lead to snacking, which is why peanut butter is so commonly suggested as a satiating snack.
In fact, a randomized crossover clinical trial published in the British Journal of Nutrition (2013) found that adding peanuts or peanut butter to a breakfast meal improved blood-glucose control and appetite responses later in the day among women at high risk of Type 2 diabetes.
In addition, the combination of protein, fiber, and fat helps promote feelings of fullness, which can prevent unneeded snacking throughout the day.
In a large study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2017) , researchers analyzed data from more than 200,000 people in three major long-term cohort studies. They found that adults who ate nuts (including peanuts) two or more times a week had around 16 percent lower risk of cardiovascular disease compared with those who never ate nuts.
Another JAMA Internal Medicine (2015) review revealed that people who regularly ate peanuts and other nuts had lower overall mortality and lower rates of death from heart disease. The results indicate that peanuts or peanut butter can be part of a healthy diet that promotes heart health in the long term.
Nutrition experts have found that nuts are often linked to better appetite control and lower overall energy intake, even though the food is high in calories. In short, peanut butter can be a powerful appetite suppressant to help stop overeating.
Additionally, peanuts contain plant compounds, like polyphenols and resveratrol, which most nutrition scientists have explored for their possible anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective benefits.
One spoonful of peanut butter can sound trivial, but it packs a powerful nutrient punch for energy, heart health, and fullness. Supported by large population and nutrition studies, and consumed in moderation and in the context of an overall healthy diet, peanut butter can be a healthy part of the diet. In some cases excellent nutrition really can be just a spoonful.
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