The green Mediterranean diet builds on the traditional Mediterranean diet that focuses on fruits, vegetables, and other plant-based foods. The diet also includes unique additions, apart from what we already know being part of the Mediterranean diet. In the green Mediterranean diet, things like green tea, Mankai duckweed, and walnuts, all of this offers enhanced heart health benefits as compared to the Mediterranean of standard version.
This diet was created in 2020, this diet also encouraged a more sustainable and health-focused way of eating.
The researchers for the first time introduced the green Mediterranean diet in 2020 which enhances cardiometabolic benefits of the traditional Mediterranean approach. It emphasizes plant-based foods and limits animal products to promote heart health and reduce inflammation. This diet can also help with weight management, lower the risk of chronic conditions like diabetes, and support environmental sustainability.
Similar to the traditional version, the Green Mediterranean diet also follows the same dietary guidelines:
Women: 1,200–1,400 calories per day
Men: 1,500–1,800 calories per day
Physical activity is also encouraged to maximize benefits. While any plant-focused Mediterranean diet could be considered "green," the official version includes specific foods:
In the green diet, the importance is to on more plant-based foods, which includes:
However while this diet too retains animal-based proteins from the traditional Mediterranean diet, the foods like meat, fish or eggs are limited, More attention is given towards the alternatives like tofu, beans, nuts and quinoa.
The diet minimizes or eliminates:
Start with half a cup of oatmeal with fresh fruit and cinnamon and a cup of green tea as your breakfast.
Moving on to lunch, get a smooth of Mankai duckweed, one cup of fruits or vegetables, and unsweetened plant-based milk.
In between, you can also munch on a handful of walnuts, and another cup of green tea.
Lastly, end your day with grilled salmon with cooked spinach, brown rice and a cup of green tea for your dinner.
Heart Health
Studies show that following the green Mediterranean diet for six months can lower blood pressure and "bad" LDL cholesterol—two key risk factors for heart disease.
Visceral Fat Reduction
Visceral fat, which accumulates around the abdomen, is linked to various health issues. Research found that the green Mediterranean diet led to double the visceral fat loss compared to the standard version over 18 months.
Environmental Benefits
Reducing meat consumption can significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions. Switching to a green Mediterranean diet can be a meaningful step toward protecting the planet.
Credits: Canva
Bird Flu In India: Amid bird flu fears from Bihar's Bhagalpur district in Naugacha, where over 150 crows were found dead, new concerns are being raised around poultry products. Chennai too is facing a high bird flu alert, there too, dead crows were found. This is why it is important to know how to consume poultry safely and what all to keep in mind while handling poultry.
While there is no confirmation yet in if it has spread in chicken, India has seen previous cases of avian flu in chicken. Here's what you should know about consuming poultry.
Pasteurization and cooking them at high temperatures can curb the threat. It is also important to handle your poultry products when you are buying and storing them.
Also, avoid drinking raw milk to kill avian influenza A(H5N1).
The meat juice can spill over and contaminate other food items, therefore it is extremely important to store it properly, in a way that it does not contaminate another food item. Always store it in a cool bag when you are transporting it and refrigerate and freeze the meat for the first two hours of buying.
You must also cook your chicken so the viruses do not survive on the chicken.
Read: How To Eat Eggs Safely?
Yes, chicken and eggs are still safe to consume, as long as they are thoroughly cooked. Cooking chicken to the internal temperature of at least 165°F kills bacteria, viruses, and other germs, such as H5N1. The most accurate method of assuring that food is cooked is to use a meat thermometer.
Flu viruses can infect chicken eggs by entering through the eggshell. The eggshells are smaller than the pores of eggshells, which means viruses can enter the eggs and the egg's surface will still be protected. However, it is still important to handle it safely.
As per the US Food and Drug Administration, cooking poultry, eggs and other animal products to the proper temperature and preventing cross-contamination between raw and cooked food.
Reject suspect eggs that are small, soft-shelled, or deformed since these may be a sign of infection in hens, though infected birds usually discontinue laying eggs before the situation gets worse.
While pasteurized eggs have a lower risk of infection because pasteurization effectively kills viruses, including bird flu, and bacteria. When cooking eggs, FDA officials advise:
Credit: Canva
As the United States Department of Justice continues to release the harrowing Epstein Files that lift the lid on years' worth of horrific crimes by the convicted American child sex offender, serial rapist and human trafficker, eagle eyed readers have noticed a unique breakfast item in the documents.
In a file titled 'J.E.E Operating Manual', experts found a 11-step muffin recipe named 'J.E.E. Muffin Recipe' that the felon insisted should be served to him every morning at 6.30am.
The Epstein files are over six million pages of documents, images and videos detailing the criminal activities of the financier and his social circle of public figures that included politicians and celebrities.
His co-conspirator Ghislaine Maxwell, who is also a convicted child sex trafficker and sometimes referred to as the "Lady of the House" is serving a 20-year prison sentence at a minimum-security prison camp in Texas.
To start off, the recipe involves 12 ingredients which are:
1. In a large bowl combine bran, flour, flax seeds, baking soda and salt
2. Beat eggs and sugar in the bowl of an electric mixer until thick and creamy.
3. Add oil to egg/sugar mixture and mix to combine. Also combine milk and vanilla and set aside.
5. Add flour and milk mixtures to egg/sugar mixture, alternating additions until combined. Do not over beat mixture.
6. Add raisins and stir until incorporated.
7. Pour mixture into an airtight plastic container and store in the refrigerator for 24 hours before using.
8. Grease large muffin tin with Pam Spray.
9. Fill tins to the top with mixture and top with chopped nut/sugar/flax .
10. Bake at 350 degrees F. for 35-45 minutes.
11. Combine chopped pecans, walnuts and almonds, wheat germ, flax seeds and brown sugar for muffin toppings
While public speculation runs rampant over why this digestion-friendly muffin recipe was a critical part of Epstein's daily routine, as many allege and theorize that it was fed to the children on his island, nutritionists claim that this bran-packed muffins can help your body in multiple ways.
Dr. Anshul Singh, Team Lead, Clinical Nutritionist, Artemis Hospitals noted that this baked good is packed with tons of fiber, omega-3, iron and antioxidants, all of which are extremely beneficial for the body.
He tells Healthandme: "People often call this muffin recipe a high-fiber muffin and it is good for your health in small amounts. The fact that this recipe has a lot of fiber is its best quality.
"Digestive bran, whole wheat flour, ground flaxseed and whole flax seeds are all high in dietary fiber. Fiber helps with bowel movements, constipation and overall gut health. Fibre makes stool thicker which makes digestion easier and more regular.
"Flaxseeds also have omega-3 fatty acids which can lower inflammation and improve heart health. Raisins add natural sweetness, iron and antioxidants while eggs and milk add protein that keeps you full longer. Olive oil has healthy fats that help with digestion and the absorption of vitamins that dissolve in fat.
"These muffins might help people who have trouble with slow digestion or irregular bowel movements, especially if they drink enough water with them. But calling them detox or clean-out foods can be misleading. The liver and kidneys are two of the body's organs that help get rid of toxins. The fiber in these muffins is what really helps the digestive system work better.
"The recipe has a lot of sugar and fiber, so it's important to watch how much you eat. A muffin can be a filling, easy-to-digest snack instead of a cure-all."
However, Zoha Shaikh, Consultant Nutritionist at Nutriiya, warns that these muffins may also cause stomach issues including bloating, gas, acid reflux and diarrhea.
She told this publication: "This muffin recipe is rich in fibre and may help relieve constipation in individuals with low fibre intake. However, the combination of very high fibre, sugar, and milk can also trigger bloating, gas, abdominal cramping, loose stools and acid reflux especially in sensitive individuals.
"The high use of baking soda contributes to increased sodium load, making it unsuitable for people with hypertension. From a clinical nutrition perspective, replacing wheat bran with oat bran, reducing baking soda, moderating flaxseed quantity and adding psyllium husk can make the recipe more gut-friendly. Eggs and psyllium together also improve texture and fluffiness while being gentler on digestion."
Credits: Canva
February often feels like winter’s longest stretch. The days are short, the sun rarely breaks through the clouds, and many people find themselves feeling unusually tired or low. Health experts say this is also the time of year when vitamin D deficiency tends to surface, especially in regions with limited winter sunlight.
While vitamin D is best known for its role in bone health, its impact goes far beyond that. As sunlight exposure drops in late winter, attention is turning to how diet can help support the body until brighter days return.
Vitamin D plays a key role in several essential functions. It helps the body absorb calcium, which is crucial for maintaining strong bones and teeth. It also supports normal muscle function and keeps the immune system working efficiently.
What is less widely discussed is its role in brain health. Vitamin D receptors are present in many areas of the brain, and low levels have been linked to changes in mood and energy. During winter, many people report feeling sluggish, unmotivated, or emotionally flat. While these symptoms are often blamed on stress or lack of sleep, reduced sunlight and falling vitamin D levels may also contribute.
The body produces most of its vitamin D when the skin is exposed to sunlight. In winter, shorter days, heavy clothing, and more time spent indoors mean that this natural process slows down significantly. Even people who eat well can struggle to maintain optimal levels during prolonged periods of low sun exposure.
This is where food choices can offer some support, even if they cannot fully replace sunlight.
Salmon is one of the richest natural sources of vitamin D. It also provides high quality protein and healthy fats that support heart and brain health. Simple meals like oven baked salmon with potatoes and broccoli or a salmon rice bowl with vegetables make it easy to include in weekly meals.
Herring is another strong option. It contains both vitamin D and omega 3 fatty acids, which are known to support heart health. Traditional combinations such as herring with boiled potatoes or a light yogurt based sauce are both nourishing and filling.
Eggs also contribute small amounts of vitamin D, mainly from the yolk. While they do not provide as much as fatty fish, they are easy to include in daily meals. Scrambled eggs, vegetable omelettes, or a soft boiled egg at dinner can all help increase intake over time.
Mushrooms are one of the few plant based foods that contain vitamin D, especially when they have been exposed to light. They are not a replacement for fish but can be a helpful addition for those who eat little or no seafood.
Nutrition can support vitamin D levels during winter, but it cannot fully make up for the lack of sunlight. Most vitamin D is still produced through the skin, not the diet. Experts advise making the most of daylight when possible, even short walks outdoors, while using food as a supportive measure until spring arrives.
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