The year that just went by, was obsessed with Ozempic and weight loss. Not just that, but it was also the most searched weight loss drug outpacing Wegovy, its closest competitor, by 300%. As of November 2024, it had a current volume of 16 million searches per month.
Ozempic or semaglutide s a prescribed drug that is used in people with type 2 diabetes. It is given as an injection under your skin and could be prescribed off-label for weight loss. However, the drug is not approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for weight loss.
The active ingredient in this is semaglutide, which belongs to the class of drugs called glucagon-like peptide-1 or GLP-1 receptor agonists. This is what helps stimulate pancreas to release insulin, prevents, cravings and hunger pangs and prevents increase in blood sugar. It basically mimics the action of naturally produced hormones GLP-1 by activating GLP-1 receptors to achieve these results.
However, it does not come without any side effects. They can include nausea, stomach pain, constipation, thyroid cancer, and more.
But, what if we tell you that you can try these foods which mimic the results of Ozempic, without these above mentioned side effects?
Also Read: Ozempic Vulva To Ozempic Smell – Unexpected Ways Of Weight Loss Jabs Change Your Body
These foods are called filling foods, that make you feel full and thus controls your cravings. These are foods high in protein, fiber, and healthy fats which can trigger the release of GLP-1 hormones and other satiety-enhancing effects. Another reason to consider it? These are cheaper than the medications and do not have the unwanted side effects.
Oats: They are rich in soluble fiber called beta-glucan. This can delay gastric emptying and promote feelings of fullness. As per a study published in Current Nutrition Reports, the beta-glucan increases satiety and reduces energy intake by enhancing GLP-1 secretion.
Studies also show that oats can help lower body weigh and harmful LDL- cholesterol levels.
Barley: This also contains beta-glucan, so the effects remain same. Furthermore, the journal Nutrients reported that barley lowered a hunger hormone called leptin.
Legumes, beans, lentils, chickpeas: In one study that included more than 15,000 U.S. adults published in the journal Nutrients found that legume intake was inversely associated with weight gain over the 10-year study period. Adults in the study with moderate to high intakes gained substantially less weight over the past decade than those reporting no legume intake.
Eggs: A study published in Nutrition Research reported that those who had eggs for breakfast reduced overall caloric consumption for the entire day.
Greek Yogurt: It is a healthy, must-have in your diet as it helps you stay fuller longer and also helps with your gut health. Studies suggest that the protein coupled with probiotics enhances satiety and impacts your appetite-regulating hormones to keep your hunger and cravings in check.
Also Read: Mounjaro Price Hike: Here's All That You Need To Know About This Weightloss Drug
Avocado: They are rich in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which are considered heart healthy. Avocados are also rich in dietary fiber. A medium-sized avocado has 10 grams of fiber, or more than half the fiber you need in a day. The high fat and fiber content of avocados leads to slower digestion, lower blood sugar and insulin levels and elevates hormones levels that trigger fullness.
Fish: The long-chain omega-3 fatty acids in fish along with the high-quality protein help down-regulate your hunger and appetite.
Credit: AI Generated Image
Food is arguably one of the most important parts of life, as it is essentially the fuel that the body runs on. Food is so important to life that slight complications, changes, or missteps can cause great harm to you. If the food is unsafe, then that can act like poison as well. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), unsafe food causes around 866 million illnesses and 1.5 million deaths every year.
The WHO, in its recent report, reveals that children under 5 years of age experience 29 per cent of the health burden due to unsafe food, with 143,000 deaths in 2021.
WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, “Food safety is not an abstract issue – it touches every meal, every family, every day. Unsafe food has always been a major public health concern, but until now, we lacked the bigger picture of its staggering human and economic toll. These new estimates change that.”
Thus, it is crucial to know what to eat, how to eat, and protect yourself from foodborne diseases. And there is a strong connection between unsafe food and food myths; misunderstandings in the kitchen can cost you dearly, so knowing popular food myths from the global health body, WHO, is crucial.
People often think that the smell and appearance of food can help us know its condition, but it's a complete hoax, as the WHO reports that most microorganisms that can make you sick don’t change the look or smell of the food.
This is arguably one of the popular food-related misconceptions, as in most households, the washing of chicken before cooking is seen as a healthy practice emphasizing making sure that the raw meat has been properly washed and soaked, but the WHO's report proves otherwise. The global body, washing poultry can spread harmful microorganisms to hands, surfaces, utensils, or other food.
Some think that fruits and vegetables grown organically do not require washing, as they are not cooked with pesticides or chemical fertilizers, and that is a myth. The WHO said all produce, including organic, should be washed with clean water to remove physical contaminants and reduce the risk from any harmful microorganisms or chemicals.
Another common habit is to use dishcloths to clean them after washing, and that is a big no from WHO, as dishcloths and sponges can carry and spread dangerous bacteria.
Sometimes people do not keep leftover food outside the refrigerator, and that is also a mistake because food can be dangerous to consume if left at room temperature for more than two hours.
Credit: iStock
Prediabetes affects more than 600 million people worldwide and is linked not only to an increased risk of type 2 diabetes but also to impaired brain function.
Adding a small quantity of almonds to the daily diet on their own or added to cereal, yogurt, curries, salads, and other dishes may help boost brain health and prevent a decline in cognitive function in adults with prediabetes, experts said.
Almonds contain
The findings showed that eating just a few almonds each day may benefit cognitive performance, metabolic health, and markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in middle-aged Asian Indian adults with prediabetes.
“Adults with prediabetes are vulnerable to a decline in cognitive function. Our study indicates that just one simple dietary change – adding a small quantity of almonds to the daily diet – may help support brain health and improve cognitive performance in some populations,” said Dr. Anoop Misra, co-investigator and Chairman, Fortis-CDOC Center of Excellence for Diabetes, Metabolic Diseases, and Endocrinology in New Delhi, part of the study.
He noted that daily almond consumption could help lower the risk of prediabetes progressing to type 2 diabetes, a condition associated with an increased risk of dementia.
Also read: Unsafe Food Causes 1.5 Million Deaths Annually; Children Under 5 Face 3x Higher Risk: WHO
In a 24-week study, 60 Asian Indian adults aged 40–60 with prediabetes were assigned to either a control group or an almond group.
Those in the almond group consumed 32–42 grams of almonds daily as part of a calorie-matched diet.
Researchers assessed cognitive performance, blood sugar levels, cholesterol, weight, BMI, and waist circumference before and after the study.
Participants in the almond group experienced improvements in executive function and processing speed, both key measures of cognitive performance.
They also demonstrated better blood sugar control, including lower fasting blood glucose, lower blood glucose levels two hours after eating, and improvements in HbA1c, a marker of long-term blood sugar control.
Additional metabolic benefits included significant reductions in body weight, body fat, BMI, waist circumference, total cholesterol, and LDL cholesterol.
Read More: PM Modi’s Push To Reduce Oil Intake Key To Fighting India’s Obesity And Diabetes Crisis, Say Experts
Participants consuming almonds also showed improvements in markers related to inflammation and oxidative stress.
“The findings showing improvements in cognitive function, blood sugar control, body weight, and cholesterol levels reinforce the role of almonds as a superfood. Their versatility and convenience make them an easy addition to everyday eating habits, while also providing important nutrients that support overall well-being,” said Ritika Samaddar, Regional Head, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Max Healthcare.
“Inflammation and oxidative stress are associated with cognitive decline. Our study found those in the almond group had lower levels of both, along with higher levels of a protective antioxidant (Vitamin E), compared with the control group,” said Dr. Seema Gulati, lead researcher of the study and Head of the Nutrition Research Group at the National Diabetes, Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation in New Delhi.
Credit: iStock
Chronic inflammation can cause major diseases like type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer; thus, while thinking about staying healthy for a long time, it is a very important part of it. The disease is also a silent one that silently harms tissues over time and serves as a major reason for lifestyle conditions like Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and heart disease. Thus, reversing it becomes very important,
Recent study by researchers at Ohio State University, published in the journal Molecular Nutrition and Food Research, is a ray of hope for reversing this issue through dietary changes. The study finds that the drinking of specially formulated tomato-soy juice may reduce inflammation.
This beverage has a couple of potent reasons behind its success in the study against inflammation, namely lycopene and soy isoflavones. Notably, lycopene has antioxidant and carotenoid properties that enable it to neutralize free radicals, which cause cellular damage and fuel chronic inflammation. On the other hand, soy isoflavones possess plant-based nutrients called flavonoids, which have unique anti-inflammatory properties that can copy or modulate hormone signaling to calm overactive immune responses.
Those taking soy foods around 60–80 grams daily can expect a 28–29 per cent reduction in blood pressure. One hundred grams of soy is roughly equivalent to one cup of cooked beans or lentils, or a palm-sized serving of tofu. Higher soy consumption led to a 19 per cent lower risk of hypertension. Soy foods additionally contain compounds called isoflavones, which may further contribute to blood pressure regulation.
The study shows that tomato-soy juice reduced three major pro-inflammatory proteins in the blood, including interleukin-12 (IL-12p70), interleukin-5 (IL-5), and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). The drink also lowers tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), which is linked with chronic inflammatory diseases.
Read Also: Is Soy A Healthy Addition To Your Diet?
Soy foods may support heart health. It is believed to reduce inflammation in blood vessels and improve their flexibility, lowering the risk of heart disease and stroke. Some studies even link soy consumption to a 15 percent lower risk of death from heart disease.
The ‘high-protein’ tag attached to soy products such as soya nuggets, soya chaap, and even soy milk is misleading. As industrially processed foods often contain 80 to 90 percent refined flour, consumers get empty calories that spike blood sugar, disrupt hormonal balance, and fuel inflammation.
© 2024 Bennett, Coleman & Company Limited