The year that just went by, was obsessed with Ozempic and weight loss. Not just that, but it was also the most searched weight loss drug outpacing Wegovy, its closest competitor, by 300%. As of November 2024, it had a current volume of 16 million searches per month.

What is Ozempic?

Ozempic or semaglutide s a prescribed drug that is used in people with type 2 diabetes. It is given as an injection under your skin and could be prescribed off-label for weight loss. However, the drug is not approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for weight loss.

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The active ingredient in this is semaglutide, which belongs to the class of drugs called glucagon-like peptide-1 or GLP-1 receptor agonists. This is what helps stimulate pancreas to release insulin, prevents, cravings and hunger pangs and prevents increase in blood sugar. It basically mimics the action of naturally produced hormones GLP-1 by activating GLP-1 receptors to achieve these results.

However, it does not come without any side effects. They can include nausea, stomach pain, constipation, thyroid cancer, and more.

But, what if we tell you that you can try these foods which mimic the results of Ozempic, without these above mentioned side effects?

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Filling Foods

These foods are called filling foods, that make you feel full and thus controls your cravings. These are foods high in protein, fiber, and healthy fats which can trigger the release of GLP-1 hormones and other satiety-enhancing effects. Another reason to consider it? These are cheaper than the medications and do not have the unwanted side effects.

Foods that mimic Ozempic effects

Oats: They are rich in soluble fiber called beta-glucan. This can delay gastric emptying and promote feelings of fullness. As per a study published in Current Nutrition Reports, the beta-glucan increases satiety and reduces energy intake by enhancing GLP-1 secretion.

Studies also show that oats can help lower body weigh and harmful LDL- cholesterol levels.

Barley: This also contains beta-glucan, so the effects remain same. Furthermore, the journal Nutrients reported that barley lowered a hunger hormone called leptin.

Legumes, beans, lentils, chickpeas: In one study that included more than 15,000 U.S. adults published in the journal Nutrients found that legume intake was inversely associated with weight gain over the 10-year study period. Adults in the study with moderate to high intakes gained substantially less weight over the past decade than those reporting no legume intake.

Eggs: A study published in Nutrition Research reported that those who had eggs for breakfast reduced overall caloric consumption for the entire day.

Greek Yogurt: It is a healthy, must-have in your diet as it helps you stay fuller longer and also helps with your gut health. Studies suggest that the protein coupled with probiotics enhances satiety and impacts your appetite-regulating hormones to keep your hunger and cravings in check.

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Avocado: They are rich in monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, which are considered heart healthy. Avocados are also rich in dietary fiber. A medium-sized avocado has 10 grams of fiber, or more than half the fiber you need in a day. The high fat and fiber content of avocados leads to slower digestion, lower blood sugar and insulin levels and elevates hormones levels that trigger fullness.

Fish: The long-chain omega-3 fatty acids in fish along with the high-quality protein help down-regulate your hunger and appetite.

Sugar is bad for health, and we have heard this several times, on loop. But little do people realise that not all forms of sugar are bad for your body - some sugars are naturally occurring and might actually be the sweet treat you need. Fructose, for instance, found in fruits, is not as bad as processed sugar. But it is still important to know when to stop. In an interview with Health and Me, Dr Nimitt Nagda, Consulting Physician, Zynova Shalby Hospital, Mumbai, explained how natural sugar is different from processed sugar.

What is natural sugar?

Natural sugars present in fruits and milk tend to have nutrients and fibre, while processed sugar often adds empty calories that can harm health when consumed excessively. This article helps to explain how natural sugars impact the body differently when compared to processed sugars. Read on to know more about this and make sure to avoid excess processed sugar. So, adhere to healthy eating habits.

Sugar is a part of many foods that are eaten by people on a daily basis. However, not all sugars affect the body in the same way. Natural sugars are present in foods such as fruits, vegetables, and milk, whereas processed or added sugars are found in sweets, soft drinks, packaged snacks, bakery products, and desserts. While both types provide energy, the body handles them differently. It is the need of the hour to understand the difference between the two, as excessive intake of processed sugar is linked to obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and fatty liver disease. So, be cautious when it comes to your well-being.

Is natural sugar better?

Natural sugars are usually accompanied by fibre, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and water content. Fruits contain fructose, but they also provide fibre that slows down sugar absorption into the bloodstream. This helps maintain stable energy levels and prevents sudden spikes in blood sugar. Milk contains lactose along with protein and calcium, making it more nutritionally balanced. When it comes to processed sugar, it is quickly absorbed by the body because it lacks fibre and nutrients. This can lead to rapid increases in blood sugar and insulin levels. Frequent consumption of sugary foods and beverages may increase cravings, weight gain, fatigue, diabetes, obesity, and fatty liver disease. Processed sugar also contributes to inflammation, tooth decay, and unhealthy fat accumulation in the body. Moreover, natural foods are more filling, whereas processed sugary foods often encourage overeating because they do not satisfy hunger for long.

Natural sugars consumed through whole foods like fruits and milk are generally healthier because they come with essential nutrients and fibre that support overall well-being. Processed sugars, when consumed in excess, can negatively affect health and increase the risk of several chronic diseases. Choosing natural food sources and limiting added sugars can help maintain better energy levels, weight control, and long-term health. So, make sure to pay attention to your health without fail and limit processed sugar.

Are you planning to undergo IVF treatment? A healthy thyroid and balanced nutrition are crucial when it comes to improving implantation and supporting a healthy IVF journey. So, make sure to add these three nutrients to conceive successfully and fulfil the dream of motherhood. It is time for women to include these nutrients and focus on their health. Dr Mrunalini Jagne (Ahire), Fertility Consultant and IVF Specialist at Motherhood Fertility & IVF, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, spoke about the rising incidence of IVF and how thyroid health is just as important for better implantation and IVF results.

Currently, many couples are opting for in vitro fertilisation (IVF). It can be physically and emotionally demanding for couples who wish to conceive. So, for those who are opting for IVF, it is also necessary to check thyroid function and pay attention to diet. Are you aware? An uncontrolled thyroid condition can impact hormone balance, egg quality, implantation, and even increase the chances of miscarriage. Along with regular medical guidance, certain nutrients may help prepare the body for implantation and early pregnancy. Hence, women should add these three nutrients without fail after discussing them with an expert.

Make sure to include these vital nutrients in your diet

1. Folic Acid: This is one of the vital nutrients before and during pregnancy. It supports healthy cell growth and helps in the early development of the baby’s brain and spine. It may also help to enhance egg quality and create a healthier environment for implantation. So, opt for foods such as spinach, broccoli, lentils, citrus fruits, and fortified cereals, which are good sources of folic acid. An expert can also recommend supplements before IVF. So, make sure to take them and stay healthy.
2. Vitamin D: This is necessary for hormone balance, immune function, and reproductive health. Low vitamin D levels are seen in women facing fertility issues and may affect implantation success. Safe sunlight exposure, eggs, dairy products, mushrooms, and fatty fish can be recommended to women to improve their vitamin D levels. However, the doctor may suggest blood tests and supplements if a deficiency is detected.
3. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: These improve blood flow to the uterus and reduce inflammation in the body. They support hormone production and overall reproductive health. Go for foods such as walnuts, flaxseeds, chia seeds, and fish such as salmon, which are rich in healthy fats that may support implantation and pregnancy health.

So, women, make sure to discuss your diet with an expert. A balanced diet, healthy lifestyle, regular medical check-ups, and proper management of thyroid conditions are crucial when it comes to supporting implantation and overall reproductive health. Try to avoid junk, oily, canned, sugary, and processed foods. Small lifestyle changes before IVF can help prepare the body better for pregnancy. So, don’t miss these nutrients and include them as per the expert’s advice.

Food allergy in children is becoming a more visible concern in Indian families, especially in urban settings where children are growing up with a different immune environment from earlier generations.

Less outdoor exposure, smaller families, more indoor living, frequent antibiotic use, air pollution, shifts in gut bacteria, packaged foods, and delayed introduction of certain foods may influence how the immune system learns tolerance. A food allergy happens when the body treats a harmless food protein as a threat and reacts against it.

Misleading Early Symptoms

The difficulty for parents is that many early symptoms look ordinary. Gas, bloating, or loose stools after a food may point to intolerance, which can be uncomfortable but is usually not dangerous.

An allergy tends to follow a more recognizable pattern involving hives, itching, swelling of the lips or eyes, repeated vomiting, coughing, wheezing, throat tightness, breathing difficulty, sudden tiredness or faintness soon after eating. In severe reactions, anaphylaxis can affect breathing and blood pressure, making it a medical emergency.

India adds another layer of complexity because possible triggers are often everyday foods. Milk, wheat, egg, peanut, fish, chickpea, lentils, and sesame are part of a child’s routine diet. Removing them altogether can deprive a growing child of protein, calories, and micronutrients, and ignoring repeated reactions can keep the child exposed to a genuine trigger. Both can harm the child.

What Should Parents Watch For

Parents should watch for patterns rather than fear every meal. If eczema flares, vomiting, wheezing, stomach pain, swelling, or rashes repeatedly appear after the same food, the child’s allergies should be evaluated.

A food diary is useful, but diagnosis cannot rest on home-based trial and error. The most important starting point is a careful clinical history: what was eaten, how quickly symptoms appeared, whether it happened again, and which body systems were involved. Based on this, a doctor may advise a skin prick test, serum-specific IgE test, or, in selected cases, a supervised oral food challenge.

The goal is simple: do not label every discomfort as an allergy, and do not dismiss repeated reactions as weak digestion. Children should remain confident around food while genuine triggers are identified, managed, and nutritionally replaced.