Green Tea, Is It Really The Healthier Option?

Updated Jan 20, 2025 | 05:00 PM IST

Green Tea: Is It Really The Healthier Option?

SummaryWhile green tea is really the safer option available, but it is the packaging that make sit harmful. Why? Because when heated and infused in hot water, and stirred with a spoon, it releases million of microplastics. Not jsut green tea, but any tea, packaged in any tea bag.

While, technically, it is, but the packaging might make it harmful for us. As per a November 2024 study published in Chemosphere, researchers tested three different brands of tea bags for exposure of microplastics, which are also degraded plastic bits that do not breakdown and found that it could impact human health.

What were the findings?

The team found that brewing tea in polypropylene, essentially plastic bags, or a common tea bag material actually released over a billion particle per milliliter of tea. In fact, what we think as the paper bags, made of cellulose and mesh nylon bags also shed millions of plastic particle per milliliter.

John Meeker, a professor of Environmental Health Sciences and Global Public Health at the University of Michigan School of Public Health said finding such high amounts of micro and nanoplastics in a product that is supposed to be consumed is a cause of concern.

How was the study conducted?

The researchers first extracted plastics from brewed tea and then exposed them to human intestinal cells that absorbed the plastic particles. It showed that microplastics could remain in the body even after drinking the tea.

The study author Alba Garcia-Rodriguez, a researcher in the Department of Genetics and Microbiology at the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona said the research calls attention to the path of substantial exposure to plastic particles which are also found in everyday lives. "We have to be concerned about the huge number of single-use plastic that humans are exposed to daily," she said.

How was the test conducted?

Similar tests have been conducted previously. In 2019, a Canadian study was the first one to test nylon and polyethylene tea bags which released 11.6 billion microplastics and 3.1 nanoplastics, measuring less than a micron into a single cup of tea.

In another study from 2023, conducted by Garcia-Redriguez and colleagues, one brand of tea bags were tested that was made of polylactic acid, a biodegradable plant-based plastic. The study showed that it released 1 million nanoplastic particles per tea bag.

For this 2024 study, the research team set broadened their scope by testing out for various materials. They obtained empty tea bags made from three commonly used materials: polypropylene, nylon, and cellulose.

The team simulated typical tea-brewing conditions (without tea leaves) by steeping the bags in sterile water heated to 95°C (203°F) while stirring continuously. They then measured how many plastic particles each material released.

The results revealed that polypropylene bags shed the highest amount of microplastics—approximately 1.2 billion particles. Cellulose paper bags came next, releasing 135 million particles per milliliter, while nylon mesh bags released 8.18 million particles.

The study revealed that hot temperature water exposure and also the stirring of spoon can cause tea bags to "leach plastics".

When the plastics were exposed to humans, it showed that cells absorbed the microplastics, including the mucus cells, as they had the highest uptake of particles. After 24 hours, the particles reached the nucleus of the cells, which houses the DNA.

Health Impacts

Experts find the results concerning, as ingested microplastics could enter the bloodstream after targeting tissues in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially spreading to other organs. While chemicals added during plastic production have been linked to issues like endocrine disruption and cancer, the health effects of ingested microplastics remain unclear. Scientists caution against drawing conclusions, noting that human studies on microplastics are still limited and much more research is needed.

How can one reduce the exposure to plastics? The best way possible is by buying loose leaf, even when you are using green tea, which, is mostly used in tea bags, as a way to make it instantly. In case you are in rush, you can always use the steel infuser to use it as a replacement of plastic tea bags for an instant cup of tea.

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Can Homeopathy Really Detox Your Body? Experts Weigh In

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Updated Apr 2, 2025 | 01:34 AM IST

Can Homeopathy Really Detox Your Body? Expert Weigh In

SummaryHow do you support your body’s natural detox process—through diet, exercise, or can a type of complementary or alternative medicine help you do that much more gently with remedies to remove toxins from the body?

Detoxification is the body's natural cleansing process of eliminating dangerous toxins that have built up from environmental toxins, poor diets, and stress. It cleanses the blood, liver, and other organs involved in the process of waste elimination. While mainstream detoxing processes usually consist of rigid diets, fasting, or colon cleanses, homeopathy offers a softer and holistic means of stimulating the body's own cleansing processes.

The new lifestyle has contributed immensely to changed eating patterns, resulting in increased chronic conditions of obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases. Toxins penetrate the body in the form of processed foods, alcohol, pollution, and stress. They become part of the blood and lymphatic system, slowly accumulating in essential organs such as the liver, kidneys, and intestines. These toxins, if not efficiently eliminated, can result in fatigue, gastrointestinal discomfort, skin ailments, and compromised immunity.

The liver is the primary organ for detoxification. Through the process of metabolism, the Phase 1 detoxification of the liver (also referred to as the P450 enzyme system) creates free radicals, which can cause tissue damage if there are not adequate antioxidants within the body. This is why dietary or supplement replenishment of antioxidants is important in order to detoxify efficiently.

Can Homeopathy Naturally Detox?

As opposed to traditional detox routines that are hard on the body, homeopathy acts on the cellular level to complement the body's inherent capacity for detoxification. According to Dr. Manju Singh, Homeopathy expert, homeopathy does not cleanse but instead 'drains' toxins, and that it activates the body's defense mechanisms, allowing toxins to be removed effectively without an interruption in overall health.

Homeopathic Remedies for Detoxification

Nux Vomica: Perfect for detoxifying after binge drinking, caffeine, or fast foods. Alleviates bloating, nausea, and stomach discomfort.

Lycopodium: Facilitates liver function and eliminates digestive problems such as gas, bloating, and acidity.

Sulphur: Famous for purifying the skin, it clears acne, eczema, and rashes due to toxin accumulation.

Berberis Vulgaris: Maintains kidney health by facilitating the elimination of toxins through urine, keeping kidney-related diseases at bay.

Chelidonium Majus: Supports liver functioning, digestion, and fat digestion without any effort.

Why Lifestyle Plays an Important Role in Detoxification?

Though homeopathy is a strong supporter of detoxification, healthy lifestyle also plays a similar role. The inclusion of the following habits can make the body most effective in natural toxin removal:

1. Hydration

Adequate intake of water is essential to flush out toxins in the form of urine and sweat. Herbal teas and fresh juices can also aid in hydration and detoxification.

2. Nutrient-Dense Diet

A well-balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fiber feeds the body while encouraging toxin elimination. Cutting down on processed foods, alcohol, and excessive caffeine consumption further aids detoxification.

3. Consistent Physical Exercise

Exercise increases blood circulation, strengthens digestion, and activates the lymphatic system, which helps remove toxins through sweat and breath.

4. Stress Control

Ongoing stress may lead to increased toxin accumulation in the body. Stress levels can be controlled through deep breathing techniques, meditation, and yoga, which further benefit overall health.

5. Reducing Chemical Exposure

Restricting exposure to environmental toxins, including air pollution, artificial cleaning agents, and pesticides, reduces the toxin load on the body.

Homeopathy may provide a holistic and natural means of detoxification, removing toxins from the body without harm while restoring equilibrium. A visit to a qualified homeopathic practitioner guarantees a personalized detox program suited to individual needs, making the process safe, effective, and sustainable.

Dr. Manju Singh, B.H.M.S., Homeopathy Consultant and senior homeopathic medical officer at SBL Global, India

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How To Use Black Pepper For Weight Loss?

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Updated Apr 1, 2025 | 08:45 PM IST

How To Use Black Pepper For Weight Loss

SummaryBeyond enhancing flavor, black pepper, which is a common kitchen staple in Indian kitchens, is also a natural fat burner.

Spices are the heart of Indian cuisine, adding depth and distinct flavors to dishes. Besides that, they are also hold strong medicinal value. One such widely used spice is black pepper, also known as Kali mirch. Its bold aroma and sharp taste can instantly elevate any dish, making it an essential ingredient in Indian cooking. But beyond enhancing flavor, this common kitchen staple is also a natural fat burner.

How Does Balck Pepper Aid Weight Loss?

Black pepper contains piperine, a bioactive compound known for boosting metabolism and preventing fat accumulation in the body. Additionally, it enhances the concentration of good cholesterol, contributing to better heart health.

This spice is classified as a thermogenic food, meaning it helps accelerate metabolic processes, allowing the body to burn calories more efficiently. Furthermore, studies suggest that consuming spicy foods can increase satiety, making you feel full even after consuming smaller portions—an important factor in weight management.

Ways To Use Black Pepper For Weight Loss

Several studies highlight the benefits of incorporating black pepper into the daily diet for effective weight loss. While this spice is generally safe for consumption, moderation is key. Experts recommend limiting intake to 1-2 teaspoons per day, as excessive consumption may lead to digestive issues.

Here are some easy and effective ways to include black pepper in your diet:

1. Black Pepper Tea

For those who love tea, adding black pepper can transform it into a **weight-loss-friendly beverage**.

How to prepare

- Boil one cup of water in a pan.

- Add one inch of crushed ginger and let it simmer for five minutes.

- Strain into a cup and steep a green tea bag in it.

- Add half a teaspoon of black pepper, stir well, and drink.

2. Chewing Raw Black Pepper

If you can tolerate its strong taste, chewing 2-3 black peppercorns on an empty stomach every morning can be beneficial.

3. Black Pepper and Honey Drink

A simple detox drink, this combination can support digestion and metabolism.

How to prepare

- Boil one cup of water and let it cool slightly.

- Stir in one teaspoon of honey and half a teaspoon of freshly ground black pepper.

- Drink it warm for best results.

4. Black Pepper Oil

Black pepper oil, when consumed in small amounts, may aid in weight loss.

How to use:

- Purchase 100% pure black pepper oil from a reliable pharmacy.

- Add one drop to a glass of water, mix well, and drink before breakfast.

5. Black Pepper in Juices

Enhance the nutritional value of fruit and vegetable juices by adding black pepper. Simply mix half a teaspoon into your juice before consumption.

Best Time to Consume Black Pepper

For maximum benefits, black pepper should be consumed **on an empty stomach**, preferably before breakfast. This helps stimulate digestion and optimize metabolic activity throughout the day.

Are There Any Side Effects Of Using Black Pepper?

While black pepper is a powerhouse of health benefits, excessive intake can lead to:

  • Gastric issues and stomach upset
  • Irritation of the intestinal lining
  • Increased risk of miscarriage in pregnant women (should be avoided during pregnancy)

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Most People Overlook These 4 Essential Times to Drink Water Every Day

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Updated Apr 1, 2025 | 06:53 PM IST

Most People Overlook These 4 Essential Times to Drink Water Every Day

SummaryDrinking water at the right times—after waking up, before meals, before a bath, and before sleep—boosts digestion, regulates blood pressure, flushes toxins, and prevents dehydration.

Did you know the timing of when you drink water is as important as the amount of water consumed? While many individuals are busy making sure they reach their daily quota, not many are aware that consuming water at certain times will get the best out of it. Whether boosting your metabolism first thing in the morning or aiding digestion prior to meals, water helps to keep your body in top condition. Curious when you need to be drinking this life-sustaining potion?

Hydration is basic to overall well-being, but many pay more attention to the amount of water they consume than to when they consume it. All cells, tissues, and organs in the body need water to work correctly. Hydration affects digestion, cardiovascular health, brain function, and even spinal health. Yet, drinking water in the most effective way possible is as essential as drinking enough of it. Rather than swallowing several glasses at one time, distributing water consumption strategically throughout the day can yield the greatest rewards.

Based on National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hydration recommendations, men need a minimum of 13 (8 oz) cups of fluid every day, while women need at least 9 (8 oz) cups or more. Yet these amounts vary depending on the level of activity, climate, and personal health status. To tap into the full potential of hydration, let's discuss four critical times to consume water that most people unknowingly neglect.

1. After Waking Up

Your body dehydrates while you are asleep, making you slightly dehydrated in the morning. Drinking water when you wake up in the morning rehydrates your body, cleanses you of toxins, and gets your metabolism going. It also gets internal organs to work, activating them for the day. Hydration in the morning has been proven to increase brain function, which enhances memory and concentration. Rather than for coffee, use your hand to stretch for lukewarm lemon water to awaken digestion and trigger detoxification.

2. Pre-meal

Having a glass of water approximately 30 minutes prior to eating can help digestion by conditioning the stomach to digest food better. Adequate hydration assists the body in secreting digestive juices and enzymes required to digest nutrients. Nevertheless, do not drink excessive water close to or immediately after meals, as it could weaken gastric acids and slow down digestion. Instead, drink water at least an hour after meals to facilitate nutrient absorption and avoid bloating.

3. Before a Bath

Interestingly enough, having a glass of water before a bath can have heart benefits. Exposing the body to warm water in a bath or shower may slightly reduce blood pressure by causing blood vessels to dilate. Pre-hydration ensures there is good circulation and avoids dizziness or dramatic drops in blood pressure. Such a simple habit can be quite useful for hypertensive patients or those who are prone to becoming dizzy after scalding showers.

4. Before Sleep

Hydration does not end at bedtime. Drinking too much water just before sleeping might cause you to wake up during the night, but a minimal glass of water an hour or so before sleeping helps maintain hydration and aids in overnight body functions. This is particularly significant for those who suffer from dry mouth, night sweats, or leg cramps. Dehydration during nighttime can also be prevented through good nighttime hydration that aids in muscle repair and improves the body's ability to regulate temperature while sleeping.

How to Develop a Routine of Drinking Water Consistently?

It can be difficult to drink enough water every day, but having a systematic routine simplifies the task. The following are some expert-recommended tips to ensure that you remain hydrated consistently:

Stick to a Water Routine

If you find it hard to drink sufficient water, a basic routine can work:

Early morning – A glass of water in the morning before breakfast is the first step towards staying hydrated.

After meals – An hour after meals, drinking water aids in digestion.

Mid-afternoon – When you feel your energy flagging, drink water rather than relying on caffeine.

Before bed – A small glass or sip before bedtime keeps you hydrated.

Whenever you sweat – Drink before and after exercising, being out in the heat, or other activities that cause you to sweat.

Use a Water Bottle for Easy Tracking

Rather than measuring the number of cups, monitor your consumption by fixing a target using the number of bottles you need to consume in a day. For example, refilling a 500 ml bottle four times will provide a good amount of water.

Make Water More Palatable

Plain water is monotonous to many, so try alternatives to make it tastier:

  • Include wedges of citrus fruits like lemon or orange.
  • Use infused water with cucumber, mint, or berries.
  • Choose room temperature or cold water depending on your preference.
  • Use filtered water if tap water tastes unpleasant.

Maintain a Visual Reminder

Having a glass of water beside your bed or on your workspace acts as a constant reminder to drink. Small environmental modifications can support hydration habits easily.

One of the easiest yet most potent things you can do for your health is to drink water. Although it's important to prioritize the overall intake of water taken in a day, the when and not the how much makes a big difference in getting the most out of it.

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