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Do you ever finish a meal and wonder whether you've really tasted it? Eating has often become an accessory activity, shoehorned into the margins of a hectic life. You eat on the run at breakfast, over coffee during meetings, or multitask over dinner with your screens. Most of us have lost our sense of pace while eating.
Fast eating does not just deprive you of the enjoyment of your food; it could also disrupt very important processes within your body and lead to some physical discomforts, digestive problems, and health issues in the long run. Taking more time and enjoying food can be such a luxury; it is however worth the try since it greatly affects your health. Understanding why it is so wrong to consume too fast-and how to deal with this can give you a good chance at re-gaining control over the habits of consuming food and create a healthier eating habit.
Let's take a closer look at what happens when you eat too fast and discuss strategies for adopting a more mindful approach to eating.
When you eat too fast, your digestive system can't keep up. Chewing is the first step in the digestion process, breaking food into smaller pieces and mixing it with saliva to help it absorb. If this step is rushed, then your stomach has to work much harder to break down inadequately chewed food.
The outcome? Discomfort. Among those who regularly gobble their food, the most common symptoms are gas, bloating, nausea, and acid reflux. Indigestion caused by speed-eating can be felt as a heavy, burning sensation, which makes you uncomfortably full and regretful of the hasty meal, the U.S. National Library of Medicine reports.
One of the most serious problems with overeating is that it disrupts your body's hunger and fullness signals. It takes approximately 20 minutes for your stomach to communicate to your brain and signal that you are full. When you rush through eating, you consume more food before the message is received, which usually results in overeating.
Research supports this: a review published in the International Journal of Obesity found a strong association between fast eating and higher BMI. People who eat quickly are more likely to consume excess calories, contributing to weight gain over time. Slowing down allows your body to recognize when you’ve had enough, helping to maintain a healthy weight.
Rushing through meals dulls the body's natural ability to regulate hunger and fullness. If you eat too quickly, it becomes more challenging for your brain to store good memories of what you have eaten, which might influence how much you eat later in the day. This disconnection from your body's signals not only affects your relationship with food but also increases the possibility of overeating later in the day.
Moreover, mindful eating — the practice of paying full attention to the experience of eating — enhances your ability to enjoy meals and recognize when you’re satisfied. Without mindfulness, food becomes less of a sensory experience and more of a task to complete.
Speed-eating is not just a short-term problem; it can lead to long-term health problems. Several studies have connected fast eating with metabolic syndrome, a group of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. According to a 2018 study published in BMC Public Health, people who eat quickly are at a higher risk of developing high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol, increased belly fat, and high blood sugar levels.
These long-term risks underscore the value of adopting a slower eating pace, not only for your comfort in the immediate moment but also for your overall health and longevity.
Also Read: 7 Genius Hacks To Lose Weight And Feel Full Without Starving Yourself
Chewing your food slowly is one of the easiest ways to slow down. It aids digestion, enhances the sensory experience, and gives your brain time to catch up with your stomach's signals. Aim for at least 20 to 30 chews per bite, depending on the texture of the food.
Try eating with your fork or spoon in one hand and setting it down between bites. That small habit might make you eat more mindfully and avoid overeating. Eating in front of a TV or computer often results in mindless, frantic eating. Any time you can, sit at a table, put away distractions, and attend to your meal.
Start with a moderate amount so you're not feeling too full and not tempted to gobble it down. If you still feel hungry after you finish your plate, wait a few minutes to see if you want more.
If this is hard to do, then start a 20-minute timer and challenge yourself to get through your meal that long. Eventually, you will establish a natural cadence in eating.
If you are unable to slow down or feel guilty or ashamed about your eating habits, you should consider consulting a registered dietitian. They can help you identify the reasons behind your behavior and develop a personalized plan to support healthier eating practices.
Eating slowly is not just about enjoying your food; it is an important part of overall health. Mindful eating can help improve digestion, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk of chronic health issues. It's not about being perfect; it's about progress. Small changes in eating habits can lead to significant long-term benefits, making every meal a step toward better health and well-being.
Take a deep breath, set down your fork, and enjoy the process-your body will thank you for it.
Indigestion. NIH
Association between eating rate and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Obes (Lond). 2015
Slow Down: Behavioural and Physiological Effects of Reducing Eating Rate. Nutrients. 2018
Association between self-reported eating speed and metabolic syndrome in a Beijing adult population: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2018
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A leading scientist is challenging the common belief that snacking between meals is automatically bad for your health. Dr Sarah Berry, chief scientist at Zoe, studied the eating patterns of more than 1,000 individuals to better understand how snacking might influence health—positively or negatively
Dr Berry pointed out that many people underestimate the importance of when they eat snacks and how timing can affect overall health. The study found that those who ate after 9pm generally had poorer health outcomes, according to Surrey Live. Dr Berry added: “The time you snack is crucial—late-night eating, particularly after 9pm, was consistently associated with these negative health markers.”
Dr Berry explained: “What really stood out was that the time of day you snack makes a difference. Our research showed that snacking after 9pm was linked to higher blood pressure, reduced insulin sensitivity, and elevated cholesterol levels.”
The research also looked at the types of snacks participants chose. Dr Berry clarified: “Snacking in itself, eating between main meals—is not the issue. The concern is the kind of snacks you pick. If you’re hungry between meals and choose nutritious options, it won’t harm your health.”
Her findings suggest that selecting healthy snacks and avoiding late-night eating after 9pm can prevent snacking from negatively affecting your health. This means people can still enjoy small treats during the day without feeling guilty.
High cholesterol is one of the more serious consequences of snacking, often called a ‘silent killer’. It usually does not produce noticeable symptoms on its own but can trigger life-threatening conditions such as heart attacks and strokes.
This condition occurs when there is too much cholesterol—a fatty substance—in the bloodstream. Over time, this buildup can block blood vessels and impair circulation.
High cholesterol can be caused by eating fatty foods, living a sedentary lifestyle, being overweight, or habits like smoking and drinking alcohol. It can also be inherited. While it can be managed with lifestyle changes or medications, awareness and early prevention are crucial.
High cholesterol often develops quietly, with no clear warning signs, which is why it is commonly described as a “silent” condition. On its own, it usually does not cause symptoms. However, over time, it can raise the risk of serious problems such as heart disease. When complications begin to develop, people may notice chest pain known as angina, shortness of breath, unusual tiredness, or cramps in the legs. In some cases, especially in inherited conditions like familial hypercholesterolemia, visible signs can appear. These include yellowish fatty deposits on the skin or around the eyes, called xanthomas or xanthelasmas. Despite this, regular lipid panel blood tests remain the most reliable way to diagnose high cholesterol, according to the Cleveland Clinic.
Common Signs from Related Conditions (Atherosclerosis)
These symptoms usually point to plaque buildup in the arteries, a condition known as atherosclerosis, which is closely linked to high cholesterol:
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Many people are now aware that microplastics have entered the food and drink we consume every day. Seafood, in particular, has been widely discussed, as studies have found plastic particles in nearly all samples of fish and shellfish tested.
Plastic production has been rising steadily since the 1960s, with around eight million metric tonnes entering the oceans each year. Over time, sunlight and wave action break this waste down into microplastics, tiny fragments measuring less than five millimetres. These particles persist in the environment and gradually move through the food chain.
Writing in The Conversation, environmental expert Catherine Rolph explains that while seafood has received most of the attention, it is far from the only source of exposure. Public awareness is growing, she notes, but microplastics are found in many everyday foods, often in higher amounts than people expect.
Chewing gum is one of the more surprising sources of microplastics. Most gum is made from a synthetic base containing plastics and rubber, along with added sweeteners and flavours. As the gum is chewed, microplastic particles are released. Research suggests that just one gram of gum can release hundreds of these particles.
Even gums labelled as natural appear to release similar amounts, which points to contamination during production or packaging. Studies also show that most microplastics are released within the first few minutes of chewing.
Salt may seem like a basic, natural ingredient, but studies show that microplastics are present in the vast majority of salt products tested worldwide. In fact, contamination has been found to be higher in some land-based salts, such as Himalayan salt, than in sea salt.
Experts believe much of this contamination occurs during processing and packaging. Plastic grinders can also add to the problem by releasing additional particles while grinding.
Microplastics have been detected in a wide range of fruits and vegetables. Very small plastic particles can enter plants through their roots, while larger fragments may settle on their surfaces.
Research has found that apples and carrots tend to contain higher levels compared to other produce, while leafy greens such as lettuce show lower contamination. Despite this, experts stress that the health benefits of fruits and vegetables remain far greater than the potential risks.
Hot drinks are another overlooked source of microplastic exposure. Tea leaves, coffee, milk, and disposable takeaway cups can all contribute to contamination. Heat increases the release of microplastics, which is why hot beverages often contain more particles than cold drinks. Using loose-leaf tea and reusable cups made from glass or metal can help reduce exposure.
While most seafood does contain microplastics, studies suggest the actual levels are often lower than people assume. Filter-feeding shellfish such as mussels have been found to contain relatively small amounts compared to some processed foods and drinks prepared using plastic materials.
Experts say completely avoiding microplastics is unlikely, but small changes can help reduce exposure. Storing food in glass containers, avoiding plastic packaging where possible, and using non-plastic grinders and utensils can make a difference.
Switching from bottled water to tap water may also lower intake, as studies suggest single-use plastic bottles release more microplastics than tap water.
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As a harsh cold wave swept across North India, doctors noticed a quiet but worrying trend inside emergency rooms—more people were showing up dehydrated, even though temperatures were at their lowest. Health and Me spoke to Dr. Swadesh Kumar, Cluster Head – Emergency and Trauma Care & Casualty, Gurugram, to understand why winter dehydration is often missed and how it can turn dangerous if ignored.
Winter is usually associated with hot drinks, cozy layers and fewer reminders to sip water. According to Dr. Kumar, this mindset is exactly where the problem begins. “People assume that because they’re not sweating or feeling thirsty, their body doesn’t need as much water. That’s a misconception,” he explains.
During cold spells, thirst signals are naturally suppressed. At the same time, the body continues to lose fluids through dry air, indoor heating and even breathing. “The loss is gradual and silent, which makes winter dehydration harder to spot,” Dr. Kumar adds.
Hospitals across northern states reported a seasonal increase in dehydration-related complications during the cold wave. These weren’t always dramatic cases. Patients often came in with dizziness, fatigue, confusion or sudden changes in blood pressure.
“In many emergency visits, dehydration wasn’t suspected initially because there was no heat exposure or fever,” says Dr. Kumar. This delay allowed symptoms to worsen before treatment was started.
Low fluid intake doesn’t just cause weakness, it can aggravate underlying health problems. When the body is dehydrated, blood becomes thicker, increasing the risk of clot formation. This is particularly dangerous for older adults and people with heart disease.
Kidneys are also affected. Reduced hydration puts extra strain on them, sometimes leading to acute kidney injury. “We see patients with palpitations, fainting spells and extreme weakness, only to later realize dehydration is the root cause,” Dr. Kumar notes.
Winter illnesses further complicate the situation. Fever, rapid breathing and certain medications increase fluid loss. Yet many people intentionally avoid drinking water to reduce bathroom visits in the cold.
“This combination is especially risky for children and the elderly,” Dr. Kumar says. Children depend on caregivers for hydration reminders, while older adults naturally feel less thirsty. Both groups can slip into dehydration quickly during winter infections.
Room heaters and blowers dry out indoor air, leading to unnoticed moisture loss through the skin and breath. People spending long hours indoors often underestimate this effect.
Early signs like dry lips, headaches and muscle cramps are commonly ignored. By the time medical help is sought, dehydration may already have disrupted blood pressure or electrolyte balance.
Unlike summer dehydration, winter dehydration doesn’t come with intense thirst. Dark urine, reduced urination, constant tiredness and mild confusion are frequent clues but are often blamed on cold weather or poor sleep.
“In severe cases, dehydration can contribute to sudden falls, worsening chronic illnesses and emergency admissions,” Dr. Kumar warns.
Doctors advise treating hydration as a routine, not a response to thirst. Warm water, soups, stews and herbal drinks are practical winter options. Fruits with high water content also help, even when appetite is low.
“Monitor urine color, limit excess caffeine and be extra careful if you have a chronic condition,” Dr. Kumar advises.
The cold wave is a reminder that dehydration isn’t just a summer problem. Even in winter, the body needs adequate water to function, and ignoring that need can quietly turn into a medical emergency.
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