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Do you ever finish a meal and wonder whether you've really tasted it? Eating has often become an accessory activity, shoehorned into the margins of a hectic life. You eat on the run at breakfast, over coffee during meetings, or multitask over dinner with your screens. Most of us have lost our sense of pace while eating.
Fast eating does not just deprive you of the enjoyment of your food; it could also disrupt very important processes within your body and lead to some physical discomforts, digestive problems, and health issues in the long run. Taking more time and enjoying food can be such a luxury; it is however worth the try since it greatly affects your health. Understanding why it is so wrong to consume too fast-and how to deal with this can give you a good chance at re-gaining control over the habits of consuming food and create a healthier eating habit.
Let's take a closer look at what happens when you eat too fast and discuss strategies for adopting a more mindful approach to eating.
When you eat too fast, your digestive system can't keep up. Chewing is the first step in the digestion process, breaking food into smaller pieces and mixing it with saliva to help it absorb. If this step is rushed, then your stomach has to work much harder to break down inadequately chewed food.
The outcome? Discomfort. Among those who regularly gobble their food, the most common symptoms are gas, bloating, nausea, and acid reflux. Indigestion caused by speed-eating can be felt as a heavy, burning sensation, which makes you uncomfortably full and regretful of the hasty meal, the U.S. National Library of Medicine reports.
One of the most serious problems with overeating is that it disrupts your body's hunger and fullness signals. It takes approximately 20 minutes for your stomach to communicate to your brain and signal that you are full. When you rush through eating, you consume more food before the message is received, which usually results in overeating.
Research supports this: a review published in the International Journal of Obesity found a strong association between fast eating and higher BMI. People who eat quickly are more likely to consume excess calories, contributing to weight gain over time. Slowing down allows your body to recognize when you’ve had enough, helping to maintain a healthy weight.
Rushing through meals dulls the body's natural ability to regulate hunger and fullness. If you eat too quickly, it becomes more challenging for your brain to store good memories of what you have eaten, which might influence how much you eat later in the day. This disconnection from your body's signals not only affects your relationship with food but also increases the possibility of overeating later in the day.
Moreover, mindful eating — the practice of paying full attention to the experience of eating — enhances your ability to enjoy meals and recognize when you’re satisfied. Without mindfulness, food becomes less of a sensory experience and more of a task to complete.
Speed-eating is not just a short-term problem; it can lead to long-term health problems. Several studies have connected fast eating with metabolic syndrome, a group of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. According to a 2018 study published in BMC Public Health, people who eat quickly are at a higher risk of developing high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol, increased belly fat, and high blood sugar levels.
These long-term risks underscore the value of adopting a slower eating pace, not only for your comfort in the immediate moment but also for your overall health and longevity.
Also Read: 7 Genius Hacks To Lose Weight And Feel Full Without Starving Yourself
Chewing your food slowly is one of the easiest ways to slow down. It aids digestion, enhances the sensory experience, and gives your brain time to catch up with your stomach's signals. Aim for at least 20 to 30 chews per bite, depending on the texture of the food.
Try eating with your fork or spoon in one hand and setting it down between bites. That small habit might make you eat more mindfully and avoid overeating. Eating in front of a TV or computer often results in mindless, frantic eating. Any time you can, sit at a table, put away distractions, and attend to your meal.
Start with a moderate amount so you're not feeling too full and not tempted to gobble it down. If you still feel hungry after you finish your plate, wait a few minutes to see if you want more.
If this is hard to do, then start a 20-minute timer and challenge yourself to get through your meal that long. Eventually, you will establish a natural cadence in eating.
If you are unable to slow down or feel guilty or ashamed about your eating habits, you should consider consulting a registered dietitian. They can help you identify the reasons behind your behavior and develop a personalized plan to support healthier eating practices.
Eating slowly is not just about enjoying your food; it is an important part of overall health. Mindful eating can help improve digestion, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk of chronic health issues. It's not about being perfect; it's about progress. Small changes in eating habits can lead to significant long-term benefits, making every meal a step toward better health and well-being.
Take a deep breath, set down your fork, and enjoy the process-your body will thank you for it.
Indigestion. NIH
Association between eating rate and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Obes (Lond). 2015
Slow Down: Behavioural and Physiological Effects of Reducing Eating Rate. Nutrients. 2018
Association between self-reported eating speed and metabolic syndrome in a Beijing adult population: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2018
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People who are trying to lose weight may be able to see progress sooner by following a simple tip backed by the NHS. The health service shares guidance for anyone aiming to improve their diet and lose weight in a safe, steady way, including those advised by their GP to slim down. On the Better Health website, the NHS has a page titled Healthy eating when trying to lose weight, which offers practical advice for everyday meals.
One of the easiest rules to put into practice is increasing the amount of fruit and vegetables in your diet. Doing so can also help people meet their five-a-day target, a guideline recommended by both the NHS and the World Health Organisation.
The NHS says fruit and vegetables should be a core part of daily eating. It explains: “When it comes to fruit and veg, eating five portions a day is the minimum you should aim for – but the more you eat the better! They are a good source of fibre, low in calories and great to snack on. Increase your intake and make it a goal to hit your five a day, every day.”
To make this easier, people are encouraged to follow what is known as the “two or more” rule. This means adding at least two portions of vegetables to every main meal. According to the NHS, aiming for two or more portions of veg at mealtimes should make up roughly half of your plate.
The World Health Organisation states that eating at least 400g of fruit and vegetables each day is linked to a lower risk of heart disease, stroke, and certain cancers. This means boosting vegetable intake can improve overall health, not just support weight loss.
Alongside fruit and vegetables, the NHS advises people trying to lose weight to include protein in every meal. Protein helps you feel full for longer and can reduce the urge to snack. Good options include eggs, fish, beans, pulses, and lean cuts of meat.
While carbohydrates do not need to be avoided entirely, the NHS recommends limiting them to no more than a third of your daily food intake. When eating carbs, wholegrain versions are encouraged where possible. Dairy products should also be chosen carefully, with low-fat and low-sugar options preferred.
For those who eat fish, the NHS advises having two portions per week, with at least one being oily fish such as salmon or trout. When cooking, oils like olive, sunflower, or rapeseed oil are recommended because they contain healthier unsaturated fats, as per The Mirror.
The NHS also highlights the importance of drinking enough fluids each day. It advises: “Drink six to eight cups of fluid a day. Water, lower-fat milk, tea, coffee, sugar-free drinks. They all count!”
Alongside food choices, the NHS stresses that portion size plays a major role in weight management. It notes: “The amount you eat is just as important as what you eat – no matter how healthy your diet is, you can still put on weight if you are eating too much. Having more calories than your body needs each day can lead to weight gain.”
In general, the recommended daily calorie intake is around 2,500kcal for men and 2,000kcal for women. For people trying to lose weight, this usually drops to about 1,900kcal for men and 1,400kcal for women.
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The World Health Organization is asking countries across the world to increase taxes on sugary drinks and alcohol to reduce cases of chronic conditions such as Type 2 diabetes, obesity, heart disease and fatty liver.
In a January 13 virtual conference, WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said: "Health taxes have been shown to reduce consumption of these harmful products, helping to prevent disease and reduce the burden on health systems.
"At the same time, they generate an income stream that governments can use to invest in health, education and social protection."
According to a recent report on sugar-sweetened beverages taxes, at least 116 countries tax sugary drinks, including sodas or carbonated canned drinks, but other high-sugar products, such as 100 per cent fruit juices, sweetened milk drinks and ready-to-drink coffees and teas, escape taxation.
Additionally, another report on alcohol taxes shows that even though 167 countries levy taxes on liquor, wine and beer, alcohol has become more affordable or remained unchanged in price in most countries since 2022, as taxes do not get adjusted for inflation and income growth.
Apart from increasing the risk for diabetes and heart disease, sugary drinks can also worsen the risk for dental problems, gout, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and potential kidney/bone issues.
Due to being cheap for consumption, the harmful products are generating billions of dollars in profit for countries and corporations, alike.
However, health systems across the globe are facing mounting financial pressure from preventable noncommunicable diseases and injuries and an increase an taxes will help curb these costs , the WHO said.
Moreover, high tax rates will discourage consumers from buying such drinks and causing long-term damage to their body.
Yes, the WHO noted that when the UK implemented a tax on sugary drinks in 2018, the country saw a overall reduced sugar consumption, £338 million revenue increase in 2024 and a lower obesity rates in girls aged 10 and 11, especially in deprived communities.
“These are very important findings for preservatives that are not only widely used in the French and European markets, but also in the United States,” said senior author Mathilde Touvier, principal investigator of the NutriNet-Santé study used for the research, as per CTV News.
The cancer-focused study, published in The BMJ, examined the effects of 58 preservatives among nearly 105,000 people who were cancer-free in 2009 and followed for up to 14 years.
Sodium nitrite, commonly used in processed meats such as bacon, ham, and deli meats, was linked to a 32 percent higher risk of prostate cancer. Potassium nitrate was associated with a 22 percent increased risk of breast cancer and a 13 percent rise in overall cancer risk, results showed.
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US President Donald Trump’s eating habits have drawn a blunt and unusually candid assessment from Health Secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr, who described them as “unhinged” and dominated by fast food, candy, and Diet Coke.
Speaking on a podcast, Kennedy said Trump regularly consumes what he called “really bad food,” with McDonald’s, sweets, and Diet Coke forming a constant part of his routine. “The interesting thing about the president is that he eats really bad food, which is McDonald's. And then candy and Diet Coke,” Kennedy said, adding that Trump drinks Diet Coke “at all times.”
Kennedy, who has travelled with Trump, painted a vivid picture of the president’s food habits on the road. “If you travel with him, you get this idea that he's just pumping himself full of poison all day long,” he said.
Despite the criticism, Kennedy also expressed disbelief at Trump’s physical resilience. “He’s got the constitution of a deity,” he remarked. “I don’t know how he’s alive, but he is.”
According to Kennedy, Trump has his own reasoning for relying on food from large corporate chains while travelling. The president, he said, believes such food is safer and more predictable.
“[Trump] says that the only time that he eats junk food is when he's on the road, and he wants to eat food from big corporations because he trusts it,” Kennedy explained. Trump reportedly worries about falling ill while travelling and prefers food he considers consistent and hygienic.
Kennedy added that Trump’s energy levels remain astonishing despite his diet. “You don’t know how he’s walking around, much less being the most energetic person any of us have ever met,” he said.
While Kennedy’s comments about Trump’s diet were sharp, he later struck a more positive tone about the president’s overall health. He said that, in his view, Trump is in excellent physical condition and does not always eat poorly.
“I think he actually does eat pretty good food usually. He's got incredible health,” Kennedy said.
Kennedy also cited a medical assessment conducted by Dr Mehmet Oz, referencing Trump’s test results. According to Kennedy, Dr Oz reviewed Trump’s medical records and found unusually high testosterone levels for someone over 70. “He’s got the highest testosterone level that he’s ever seen for an individual over 70 years old,” Kennedy said, adding that Trump would likely be pleased to hear that repeated publicly.
Last month, the White House released details of an MRI scan that described Trump as being in “excellent health.” In a memo, Trump’s physician, Navy Captain Sean Barbabella, said the president’s cardiovascular system was in excellent condition, abdominal imaging was normal, and “all major organs appear very healthy and well-perfused.”
The medical disclosure came amid ongoing public scrutiny of Trump’s health, particularly as he is set to turn 80 in June and is the oldest person ever sworn in as US president.
The White House also addressed visible bruising on Trump’s right hand, explaining that it was linked to aspirin use as part of a standard heart-health regimen.
Following a recent checkup at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Trump’s physician described him as being in “exceptional health.” The evaluation, which lasted roughly three hours, included lab tests, advanced imaging, and preventive health assessments as part of his ongoing health maintenance plan.
During the visit, Trump also received his annual flu shot and a Covid-19 booster vaccine.
“President Donald J. Trump remains in exceptional health, exhibiting strong cardiovascular, pulmonary, neurological and physical performance,” Barbabella wrote in a one-page memo released by the White House.
The doctor also assessed Trump’s cardiac age, noting that it appeared to be about 14 years younger than his actual age. Trump is currently 79.
Despite questions around his fast-food-heavy diet, official medical reports continue to present a picture of a president who, by clinical measures at least, remains remarkably fit for his age.
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