Are eggs cooked in oil healthy? (Credit-Canva)
A simple egg for breakfast can be a powerhouse of nutrition while it may seem like a normal breakfast for many, it gives you a big protein boost which kickstarts your metabolism and keeps you feeling full and energized throughout the morning. This protein is very important for building and repairing tissues, which makes eggs a valuable part of a balanced diet. But the way you prepare your eggs can significantly impact their taste and texture. many people try microwaving to avoid using oils or butter which is convenient, but making it this way can make the eggs have a rubbery, almost spongy consistency that many find unappetizing.
On the other hand, hard-boiling an egg is a classic method, but once you make it everyone at your home will be able to tell as well as it leaves a smell, this lingering sulfuric odor in your kitchen isn't always pleasant. When people are making eggs they are looking to achieve that perfect balance of creamy and slightly firm texture is often and the way you chose to make your eggs can matter. So people chose to go for fried eggs or omelet any commercially available oils are refined or high in saturated fat, raising health concerns. For sautéing eggs, olive oil and avocado oil are preferable due to their lower saturated fat content and presence of heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids. (It's worth noting the importance of verifying the authenticity of extra-virgin olive oil.)
Careful monitoring of stovetop cooking is crucial, particularly with extra-virgin olive oil, which has a lower smoke point compared to avocado oil and highly refined oils like canola, vegetable, and corn oil. While olive oil is rich in antioxidants, heating oils beyond their smoke point can release potentially harmful carcinogens and free radicals.
High heat can create desirable crispness in eggs and other foods, but the choice of oil is critical. Highly refined oils are often chosen for their high smoke points, which make them more stable at high temperatures. While some refined oils, like soybean or canola oil, may appear healthy due to their lower saturated fat content, they can contain trans fats. Trans fats negatively impact cholesterol levels by raising LDL ("bad") cholesterol and lowering HDL ("good") cholesterol.
Furthermore, the refining process (involving heat, pressure, and chemicals) strips away antioxidants and nutrients. However, "cold-pressed" refined oils, such as refined olive or avocado oil, retain more nutrients and have higher smoke points. Refined avocado oil, in particular, boasts one of the highest smoke points, making it a good choice for high-temperature egg cooking.
Coconut oil is relatively stable at high temperatures due to its high saturated fat content. Refined coconut oil has a higher smoke point than unrefined. While popular in ketogenic and Paleo diets, and offering a distinct flavor, coconut oil's health benefits are often overstated. Claims about coconut oil's health benefits often refer to a specific type containing medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are quickly metabolized into energy and promote feelings of fullness. However, most commercially available coconut oil primarily contains lauric acid, not MCTs.
A 2020 review in Circulation found that coconut oil significantly increased both LDL and HDL cholesterol levels. While an increase in HDL can be positive, the overall conclusion was that coconut oil should not be considered beneficial for reducing cardiovascular disease risk.
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