Weight loss, to feel healthier, to prepare for a specific event, or just as a boost in the fitness journey, is on most people's bucket list. Rapid weight loss does need to be approached with care because of potential health risks. In that case, five of the well-researched diets from U.S. News & World Report on Best Diets can be of help in losing pounds efficiently in 2025.
Even when aiming for rapid results, balance and nutrition are key. Structure your meals as follows:
Rapid weight loss may be beneficial to people who face health issues, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol. In this regard, when their BMI is greater than 30, the very low-calorie diet may be recommended by physicians. These VLCDs may help in controlling risks and facilitating a healthier weight, which further minimizes the chances of suffering from severe conditions, including postmenopausal breast cancer and colon cancer.
For others, rapid weight loss may serve as a motivational impetus but should be balanced with efficacy and sustainability. A healthcare provider should be consulted before beginning any weight loss program.
The Jenny Craig Diet is a highly structured meal program that provides clients with prepackaged, portion-controlled foods to manage calorie intake while teaching them healthy eating habits. This also includes the practice of intermittent fasting for better effects.
One thing that differentiates Jenny Craig is one-on-one coaching. Members receive individualized advice on the timing of meals, portion control, and balanced eating, leading to sustainable weight loss. The average weight loss for participants is 1–2 pounds per week, which makes it a very practical approach for people seeking steady, fast results.
The ketogenic diet, or keto, emphasizes high-fat and low-carb foods to induce ketosis, a state where the body burns fat for energy. This approach leads to significant weight loss, especially in the initial stages.
Beyond weight loss, keto is also said to improve mental acuity, energy, and stabilization of blood sugar. However, the diet's strictness comes at a great cost. Fattening avocado, fatty fish, nuts, and lean proteins are the stars, while carbohydrates in the form of bread, pasta, and sugar are banished.
For individuals who want a convenient, time-saving diet, SlimFast offers effective meal replacement solutions in the form of shakes, bars, and smoothies. It is great for losing up to 20 pounds, meaning participants can get to their goals in 8–10 weeks.
While convenient, it's important to balance other meals with nutrient-rich foods in order to avoid deficiencies. SlimFast is ideal for a busy person who cannot find time for meal planning but wants to lose weight rapidly.
WeightWatchers, recently branded as WW, combines the strengths of behavioral science, nutrition, and technology into a total solution for weight loss. In their point system, users get the freedom to choose from hundreds of foods.
WW is more than a weight loss program, offering programs designed for people with diabetes or those on GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic. The program is comprehensive with a strong app, recipes, and support groups, making it accessible and effective.
The Volumetrics Diet flips the conventional diet on its head, focusing on low-calorie-density foods that are high in nutrients. Think fruits, vegetables, broth-based soups, and whole grains. Participants eat filling, water-rich foods, so they consume fewer calories while still feeling satisfied.
Volumetrics isn't a restriction diet but rather a lifestyle, teaching one portion control and how to eat. It's not a diet, as most of the ingredients can be sourced at any local grocery store.
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Though effective diets, rapid weight loss comes with its challenges:
Many rapid plans will initially cause water loss, which is sure to return after the normal eating habit is resumed.
Fad diets will always create an urge to consume and hinder one's ability to stick to a diet for long periods of time.
Eliminating specific food groups entirely can lead to the omission of necessary vitamins and minerals.
These three challenges can be overcome by focusing on rapid weight loss as the stepping stone to good lifestyle changes. This should be complemented with exercise, mindful eating, and stress management to sustain progress.
Quick diets may be a great starting point, but sustainable lifestyle habits are essential for long-term success. These include regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and control of stressors. All of these can maintain a healthy weight.
In any case, all these diets focus on achieving one goal- that of general wellness. Begin small, and create a base upon which to sustain long-term outcomes.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before starting any diet, especially if you have preexisting health conditions.
Credit: iStock
Eating about two servings of unsalted, skin-roasted peanuts daily may help support brain health, and reduce the risk of Alzheimer's Disease, suggests a study.
The study, conducted in older adults, suggests that eating 60 grams of peanuts daily for 16 weeks improved insulin responsiveness in brain regions involved in memory, a function that can weaken with age and is linked to Alzheimer's Disease.
Published in the peer-reviewed journal Food & Function, the study highlights how daily peanut consumption may influence brain insulin signalling. However, it does not establish that peanuts can prevent Alzheimer's disease.
The study included 31 healthy adults aged 60 to 75. During the peanut consumption phase, participants ate 60 grams (approximately two servings) of peanuts daily for 16 weeks.
Researchers used a randomized, controlled crossover trial, allowing them to compare the effects of eating peanuts with those of avoiding them.
The elderly who consumed peanuts daily showed improved insulin responsiveness in several brain regions in the right hemisphere. These included parts of the lingual gyrus, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus and posterior cingulate gyrus, all involved in memory-related processes.
While insulin is best known for regulating blood sugar, it also plays an important role in the brain. It supports nerve cell growth, survival and communication, helping maintain memory and other cognitive abilities.
Also read: Just Four Days Of High-Fat Diet May Increase Inflammation, Study Finds
Reduced brain responsiveness to insulin with age has been linked to cognitive decline.
"The hormone insulin plays an important role in the brain, where it supports memory and other cognitive processes. As people age, the brain may become less responsive to insulin, which has been linked to age-related cognitive decline," said Dr Peter Joris, associate professor in the Department of Nutrition and Movement Sciences at Maastricht University Medical Center, Netherlands.
"Our study found that daily peanut consumption beneficially affected insulin responsiveness in memory-related brain regions in older adults. These findings suggest that enhanced regional brain insulin responsiveness may contribute to the cognitive benefits of unsalted, skin-roasted peanut intake," he added.
Read More: Peanut Consumption Associated With Lower Type 2 Diabetes Risk: Study Explains
Researchers supplied participants with premeasured packets of skin-roasted peanuts to ensure consistent consumption.
Participants were instructed to eat their peanuts in the morning or afternoon. They could consume the entire portion at once, divide it into smaller servings throughout the day or include the peanuts in their meals.
Researchers believe several peanut components, rather than a single nutrient, may contribute to the observed effects.
"Multiple nutrients present in peanuts, including unsaturated fats, dietary fibre, vitamins and minerals and bioactive phytochemicals, could potentially contribute to the observed brain benefits," said Joris.
"Peanuts are also a good source of plant-based protein and are especially rich in L-arginine. L-arginine is a key precursor of nitric oxide (NO), which has been reported to facilitate learning and memory performance," he added.
Peanut and Improvements in Blood Flow and Verbal Memory
A previous study published in the peer-reviewed journal Clinical Nutrition 2025, found that consuming peanuts for 16 weeks increased overall cerebral blood flow (CBF) by 3.6% and improved verbal memory performance by 5.8%.
Cerebral blood flow measures the amount of blood circulating through the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that brain cells need to function. It is also an indicator of brain blood vessel health.
A burger, French fries and a soft drink represent high-fat fast food, which researchers say may influence immune responses and inflammation. (Image Credits: iStock)
Long-term diet and obesity are known to affect inflammation. A new study from the University of California, San Francisco suggests that even a few days of eating differently can change how strongly the immune system reacts, at least in mice.
The study was published in Nature on October 28. It was led by Sagar Bapat, a professor of pathology at UCSF and the paper’s corresponding author. Zewen “Owen” Jiang, who did the work as a graduate student at UCSF, was co-first author, according to UCSF.
The team raised mice on either low-fat or high-fat food pellets. They then applied imiquimod, a cream that triggers skin inflammation, to one ear of each mouse. Mice raised on high-fat food and made obese had severe reactions, while mice on low-fat food had mild ones.
Obesity has long been tied to more severe inflammation, but it wasn’t clear why. “We wanted to know whether it was the extra weight or simply the bad diet that was driving the stronger response,” Jiang said.
To find out, the researchers switched normal-weight mice from low-fat to high-fat food for just four days, then applied the cream three days later. These lean mice developed severe ear inflammation, just like the obese mice. In the other direction, obese mice moved to normal food for four days had much milder inflammation.
The paper’s conclusion is that the dietary state around the time inflammation starts, rather than obesity itself, determines how severe the disease gets.
Weeks later, the normal-weight mice were back on low-fat food and their inflammation had cleared. The researchers applied the cream again to the same ear. The reaction was far stronger than expected.
The researchers found that high-fat food drew rapid-response immune cells into the skin, which amplified the reaction. As the inflammation faded, memory T cells stayed behind in the ear. Together, these changes left the tissue primed for the next flare-up, UCSF reported. The paper also found that the response depends on CD4+ T cells, and that a protein complex called NLRP3 drives the diet-amplified disease.
The team saw a similar heightened response in the lungs after a few days on a high-fat diet.
Also Read: Psoriasis: Understanding The Skin Condition And Ways To Manage Flare-ups
“Long-term dietary habits absolutely matter for health, but our study unearthed a much more real-time influence of diet,” Bapat said. “Breakfast, lunch, dinner, they all can have a tremendous and rapid impact on the immune system.”
Jiang added a note of caution. “The diet of a laboratory mouse doesn’t map neatly onto what we eat, but it’s striking how quickly the immune system responds to what’s happening in the body right now,” he said. “Diet, exercise, sleep, they could all shape immune health in ways we don’t yet appreciate.”
This was a study in mice, and the high-fat pellets used in the lab are not the same as human meals. The findings don’t show that a single unhealthy meal will worsen a person’s skin or lung conditions. They do suggest that what is eaten around the time inflammation begins may matter more than researchers had assumed, and that the immune system may hold a memory of it.
Credit: Brigham Young University
An international team of 23 nutrition scientists has developed a food pyramid emphasizing plant foods, healthier fats and high-quality carbohydrates, offering an alternative to the Trump administration’s meat-heavy dietary advice.
Published in Advances in Nutrition, the International Food Guide Pyramid synthesizes evidence from more than 250 scientific publications and dietary guidelines from seven countries and regions.
“Despite what people often hear, there’s actually substantial agreement in nutrition science about the foundations of healthy eating,” said Karen Della Corte, a Brigham Young University nutritional scientist who led the team.
The pyramid focuses on three principles:
It encourages plant-based proteins such as beans, lentils, nuts and soy, without excluding fish, poultry, eggs or dairy. The guide can also be adapted for vegetarian and vegan diets.
The EAT-Lancet Commission estimates that adopting its proposed plant-forward diet could prevent approximately 15 million premature deaths annually.
The guide prioritizes whole grains and other high-quality carbohydrates over refined grains and sugary drinks. Carbohydrate quality depends on fiber content, processing, food structure and glycemic index (GI), which measures how carbohydrate-containing foods affect blood glucose.
“For both health and sustainability reasons, carbohydrate-rich foods should provide a substantial share of our energy, so their quality is particularly important,” said Anette Buyken, a professor at Paderborn University in Germany.
Traditional staples such as basmati rice, durum pasta, tortillas, rice noodles and bulgur can fit into a healthy diet, Della Corte said, depending on their glycemic index and preparation.
The pyramid also recommends choosing beans, peas, lentils, fish, poultry or yogurt more often than red and processed meats. It also advises replacing saturated fats, such as butter and animal fats, with unsaturated fats from sources such as olive and canola oils.
Other suggestions include choosing nuts, seeds, fruit or vegetables with hummus instead of processed snacks, whole-grain bread over refined white bread, and water instead of sugary soda.
The international pyramid contrasts with the Trump administration’s updated US dietary guidance, shaped by Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.’s “Make America Healthy Again” (MAHA) agenda, which has emphasized meat and other animal-based foods.
Rather than prioritizing red meat, the international guide stresses plant proteins, unsaturated oils and higher-quality carbohydrates. It also considers the environmental impact of food production, including greenhouse gas emissions associated with livestock farming.
“Our diet has to be not only for our own health but also for the health of our planet,” said David Jenkins, a University of Toronto professor and creator of the glycemic index.
The guide also highlights the importance of limiting added sugars, particularly from sugary drinks, and favors water or sugar-free alternatives.
Working with the International Carbohydrate Quality Consortium, Della Corte compared dietary guidelines from Canada, Germany, Australia, China, the Netherlands, the United States and the Nordic countries. She also reviewed more than 250 scientific publications and drew on the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet to identify shared principles of healthy eating.
The researchers say healthy eating does not require everyone to follow the same menu. Recommendations can be adapted to local food traditions, availability and budgets.
“When you’re designing a meal, start by thinking about the plant foods you want to emphasize,” Della Corte said. “What vegetables, whole or lower-GI grains, beans or lentils could you include?”
However, affordability and access can make healthier choices difficult.
“We need food environments that make it easy to put the pyramid’s recommendations into practice,” Buyken said, calling for nutrition policies that address food marketing, access and prices.
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