Weight loss, to feel healthier, to prepare for a specific event, or just as a boost in the fitness journey, is on most people's bucket list. Rapid weight loss does need to be approached with care because of potential health risks. In that case, five of the well-researched diets from U.S. News & World Report on Best Diets can be of help in losing pounds efficiently in 2025.
Even when aiming for rapid results, balance and nutrition are key. Structure your meals as follows:
Rapid weight loss may be beneficial to people who face health issues, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol. In this regard, when their BMI is greater than 30, the very low-calorie diet may be recommended by physicians. These VLCDs may help in controlling risks and facilitating a healthier weight, which further minimizes the chances of suffering from severe conditions, including postmenopausal breast cancer and colon cancer.
For others, rapid weight loss may serve as a motivational impetus but should be balanced with efficacy and sustainability. A healthcare provider should be consulted before beginning any weight loss program.
The Jenny Craig Diet is a highly structured meal program that provides clients with prepackaged, portion-controlled foods to manage calorie intake while teaching them healthy eating habits. This also includes the practice of intermittent fasting for better effects.
One thing that differentiates Jenny Craig is one-on-one coaching. Members receive individualized advice on the timing of meals, portion control, and balanced eating, leading to sustainable weight loss. The average weight loss for participants is 1–2 pounds per week, which makes it a very practical approach for people seeking steady, fast results.
The ketogenic diet, or keto, emphasizes high-fat and low-carb foods to induce ketosis, a state where the body burns fat for energy. This approach leads to significant weight loss, especially in the initial stages.
Beyond weight loss, keto is also said to improve mental acuity, energy, and stabilization of blood sugar. However, the diet's strictness comes at a great cost. Fattening avocado, fatty fish, nuts, and lean proteins are the stars, while carbohydrates in the form of bread, pasta, and sugar are banished.
For individuals who want a convenient, time-saving diet, SlimFast offers effective meal replacement solutions in the form of shakes, bars, and smoothies. It is great for losing up to 20 pounds, meaning participants can get to their goals in 8–10 weeks.
While convenient, it's important to balance other meals with nutrient-rich foods in order to avoid deficiencies. SlimFast is ideal for a busy person who cannot find time for meal planning but wants to lose weight rapidly.
WeightWatchers, recently branded as WW, combines the strengths of behavioral science, nutrition, and technology into a total solution for weight loss. In their point system, users get the freedom to choose from hundreds of foods.
WW is more than a weight loss program, offering programs designed for people with diabetes or those on GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic. The program is comprehensive with a strong app, recipes, and support groups, making it accessible and effective.
The Volumetrics Diet flips the conventional diet on its head, focusing on low-calorie-density foods that are high in nutrients. Think fruits, vegetables, broth-based soups, and whole grains. Participants eat filling, water-rich foods, so they consume fewer calories while still feeling satisfied.
Volumetrics isn't a restriction diet but rather a lifestyle, teaching one portion control and how to eat. It's not a diet, as most of the ingredients can be sourced at any local grocery store.
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Though effective diets, rapid weight loss comes with its challenges:
Many rapid plans will initially cause water loss, which is sure to return after the normal eating habit is resumed.
Fad diets will always create an urge to consume and hinder one's ability to stick to a diet for long periods of time.
Eliminating specific food groups entirely can lead to the omission of necessary vitamins and minerals.
These three challenges can be overcome by focusing on rapid weight loss as the stepping stone to good lifestyle changes. This should be complemented with exercise, mindful eating, and stress management to sustain progress.
Quick diets may be a great starting point, but sustainable lifestyle habits are essential for long-term success. These include regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and control of stressors. All of these can maintain a healthy weight.
In any case, all these diets focus on achieving one goal- that of general wellness. Begin small, and create a base upon which to sustain long-term outcomes.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before starting any diet, especially if you have preexisting health conditions.
A variety of protein-rich foods, including meat, fish, eggs, legumes and nuts. (Image Credits: Istock)
Walk through a grocery store today and even chips and pastries come in "protein-boosted" versions. Nutrition experts at Stanford Medicine say this trend, often called "protein-maxxing," has outrun the science behind it.
The real picture is more nuanced. Some people do need more protein than official guidelines once suggested, but for most, the bigger problem lies elsewhere in the diet, not in a shortage of protein. Here's what the research actually shows.
1. Your body does need protein
Protein is one of three macronutrients, along with carbs and fat, and your body can't skip it. Dietary protein breaks down into amino acids, the building blocks used to make your own body's proteins.
"Protein can take the form of your muscles, your hair, your skin, everything has protein in it," said Jonathan Long, an associate professor of pathology at Stanford. Of the 20 amino acids your body needs, nine can only come from food.
Until early 2026, the US RDA for protein was 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight, a figure that had stood for over 80 years, according to nutrition writer Shannon Keefe.
New federal dietary guidelines released in January 2026 raised that to 1.2 to 1.6 grams per kilogram. For a 150-pound adult, that moves the daily target from about 55 grams, roughly an 8-ounce steak, up to 80-110 grams.
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Whether this matters for you depends on who you are. Christopher Gardner, Stanford's director of nutrition studies, says the old RDA already covers most healthy adults.
But other experts interviewed by Today's Dietitian, including sports dietitian Angie Asche, argue the 0.8g figure is too low for people trying to build muscle, adults over 65, and anyone on a weight-loss diet. The gap is partly because the original RDA was built on decades-old nitrogen-balance studies that may underestimate real needs, Keefe writes.
Stanford Medicine notes protein becomes more important specifically when someone eats fewer calories, since a calorie deficit raises the risk of losing muscle along with fat.
This is especially relevant now, given rising use of weight-loss medications. Outside a calorie deficit, piling on extra protein doesn't offer the same payoff.
While protein gets the spotlight, fiber doesn't. Gardner points out that antioxidants which lower inflammation and help prevent cancer "don't come in meat and cheese and protein bars," per Stanford Medicine.
Only 5% of Americans meet recommended fiber intake, despite its role in gut and heart health. Beans, legumes and whole grains deliver both fiber and protein, but Americans eat less than 10 grams of legumes a day on average, Gardner says.
The old claim that plant proteins are 'incomplete' and must be paired with specific grains doesn't hold up, Gardner says. Plant proteins contain all 20 amino acids. Legumes run only slightly lower in one of them. Gardner co-authored a 2019 paper comparing amino acid profiles across animal and plant foods and found them nearly identical.
Other myths don't hold up either. There's no need to spread protein evenly across meals, says Stanford dietitian Marily Oppezzo, though older adults may need more per meal to trigger muscle growth. The post-workout 'anabolic window' is also longer than assumed, closer to 24 hours, so a protein shake right after the gym isn't essential.
More isn't automatically better. "I don't think a high-protein diet is necessarily bad, but what are you not eating?" Oppezzo asked. Chasing protein can crowd out the fiber, vitamins and antioxidants in vegetables, fruits, whole grains and nuts.
A compound your body makes after eating pomegranates, walnuts and some berries has improved heart function by up to 80% in lab models of a form of heart failure that's notoriously hard to treat. The finding comes from King's College London, and it's early, but it points at a problem doctors have struggled with for years.
The heart failure in question is called heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, or HFpEF. Here, the heart still pumps blood normally, but becomes too stiff to relax and fill properly between beats. It causes breathlessness, fatigue and a poorer quality of life, and accounts for roughly half of all heart failure cases in the UK, affecting nearly half a million people, according to King's College London's release, carried by ScienceDaily.
HFpEF has long resisted treatment because it's driven by many overlapping factors, including ageing, high blood pressure and diabetes, King's College London says. One class of diabetes drugs, called SGLT2 inhibitors, has recently changed that picture. Large trials named EMPEROR-Preserved and DELIVER found that the drugs empagliflozin and dapagliflozin cut deaths and hospital visits in HFpEF patients, and empagliflozin became the first SGLT2 inhibitor approved in the US specifically for HFpEF, according to TCTMD. But researchers still call the field wide open.
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Researchers led by Dr. Joseph Burgoyne found that a compound called urolithin A activates a protein named PKGIα, which helps blood vessels and heart muscle relax, King's says. In animal models of HFpEF, urolithin A improved heart function measures by as much as 80%, helped heart tissue relax better, and reduced fibrosis, the scarring that interferes with normal heart function. It also limited harmful enlargement of heart muscle cells.
The team then tested the compound in engineered human heart tissue grown from stem cells, a lab model that closely mimics real heart muscle. Urolithin A significantly improved relaxation there too, according to King's, suggesting the animal results might carry over to humans.
Notably, urolithin A has already been studied in people and has shown a good safety record, King's says. But your body doesn't get it directly from food. Instead, gut bacteria produce it by fermenting compounds found in pomegranates, walnuts and berries, according to the Global Prebiotic Association, a nutrition industry group. That means how much urolithin A a person makes can depend on which gut bacteria they have, not just what they eat.
Burgoyne was careful about what the findings mean. "While there isn't enough evidence to suggest that people should eat pomegranates to treat heart failure, these findings raise the possibility that dietary approaches that enhance urolithin A production may help alleviate this condition," he said, per King's.
Professor James Leiper of the British Heart Foundation, which funded the study, struck the same note: "These findings are promising, but the benefits have so far been seen in animals and engineered human tissue, so clinical trials involving people are needed." He added that a healthy, balanced diet is still one of the best ways to protect the heart, but "no single food can prevent or treat heart disease on its own."
Credit: AI
There is a reason why when we think about coffee, we only see ‘caffeine’ in big, bold letters. It helps up wake up, stay energetic, alert, sharpens our attention and helps us fight the midday grogginess at work. So, little attention has been paid to other components of coffee.
But new research suggests some of coffee’s effects on the brain may have little to do with caffeine.
A study published in Nature Communications found that both caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee were linked to changes in the gut microbiome, mood and stress. But improvements in learning and memory were seen specifically among people who drank decaffeinated coffee.
The findings suggest that coffee’s effects on the brain could involve its many other compounds and the gut-brain connection, rather than caffeine alone.
Researchers from APC Microbiome Ireland at University College Cork studied 62 people. Thirty-one were regular coffee drinkers, while 31 did not normally drink coffee.
The regular coffee drinkers first stopped consuming coffee for two weeks. Researchers then collected stool and urine samples and monitored their mood, stress, cognition and other measures.
Coffee was subsequently reintroduced, with participants receiving either caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee for three weeks. The researchers found that both forms of coffee were associated with changes in gut bacteria and metabolites. But when it came to cognitive effects, there was a striking finding.
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Participants who drank decaffeinated coffee showed significant improvements in learning and memory. For example, they made fewer errors on a test examining learning and memory. They also showed improvements in episodic memory, which involves remembering information and experiences.
The caffeinated group did not show the same results. This helped researchers find out that the non-caffeine components of coffee may have some positive cognitive effects.
But the researchers also acknowledge that some of the improvement could have happened due to participants becoming more familiar with the tests over time.
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Coffee contains thousands of chemical compounds, including polyphenols. These compounds can interact with gut microbes and influence the production of metabolites, which can then affect the body and brain. This is where the gut-brain axis comes into the picture.
The gut and brain are in constant communication through several processes involving the nervous system, immune system, hormones and chemicals produced by gut bacteria.
The study found that coffee consumption altered the composition and activity of gut microbes and changed certain metabolites. Some bacteria, including Eggerthella species and Cryptobacterium curtum, were more found in more quantity among coffee drinkers.
Researchers believe these microbial changes could help explain some of coffee’s effects on mood and cognition.
Participants drinking caffeinated coffee experienced reduced anxiety and other psychological effects, while some measures of attention and cognitive performance also improved.
Both caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee showed lower signs of stress, depression and impulsivity.
So the study does not suggest that decaf is universally better for the brain. Instead, it shows that different components of coffee may produce different effects.
It also adds another layer to the increasingly complicated story of coffee and health. Coffee may be more than a delivery system for caffeine. Its polyphenols and other compounds may interact with gut bacteria, influencing metabolism, inflammation, mood and brain function.
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