Tangerine (Credit: Canva)
Tangerines is a citrus fruit that is orange in color and is considered either a variety of mandarin orange or a closely related species. It is the second most cultivated citrus fruit after oranges. While they are primarily orange in color, some varieties of tangerines may have shades of green or red. However, they’re a bit smaller and less round and are easier to peel by hand. They are also sweeter to taste than oranges.
Here's a look at nine impressive health benefits of tangerines:
1. Packed with Nutrients
Despite their size, tangerines are rich in water and nutrients, including vitamin C, beta-cryptoxanthin (an antioxidant that converts to vitamin A), potassium, and B-complex vitamins. These elements contribute significantly to their health benefits.
2. Rich in Antioxidants
Tangerines and their peels are loaded with antioxidants like vitamin C and flavonoids, such as naringin and hesperidin. These compounds help combat oxidative stress, which is linked to chronic diseases like heart conditions, arthritis, and cancer.
3. Boost Immunity
Vitamin C strengthens the immune system by supporting T cells and phagocytes, which help fight infections. It may also reduce the severity of colds and allergic reactions, aided by antioxidants in the peel.
4. Supports Brain Health
Antioxidants like nobiletin and vitamin C in tangerines may protect brain cells from damage associated with disorders like schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s. However, more human studies are needed to confirm these findings.
5. Improves Skin Appearance
Vitamin C in tangerines promotes collagen production, aiding wound healing and reducing aging signs like wrinkles. Its antioxidant properties further protect against skin damage.
6. Weight-Loss-Friendly
Rich in fiber, tangerines enhance satiety, regulate appetite, and may prevent fat accumulation. This makes them a helpful addition to weight-loss diets.
7. Heart Health Benefits
Antioxidants like tangeretin and nobiletin may reduce risk factors for heart disease by improving blood vessel function, reducing cholesterol, and preventing plaque buildup in arteries.
8. Potential Anticancer Properties
Vitamin C and flavonoids in tangerines show promise in fighting certain cancers, though more research is required to confirm their effects when consumed naturally.
9. Versatile and Convenient
Tangerines are easy to enjoy raw, in salads, juices, yoghurts, or as garnishes. They don’t require refrigeration unless peeled.
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Navratri is a time of prayer, devotion and fasting for many people. While fasting is an important part of the celebration, what you eat during this period matters too. Choosing the right foods can help you stay energetic, avoid unnecessary hunger and maintain healthy blood sugar levels. A few simple changes to your fasting meals can make a real difference.
Fasting does not mean you have to compromise on nutrition. Instead of depending mainly on potatoes, sabudana and fried snacks, try including a variety of foods in your meals.
Some healthier choices include:
One common mistake during fasting is eating too many carbohydrate-rich foods while missing out on protein and fibre. This can leave you feeling hungry soon after a meal and may cause blood sugar levels to rise quickly.
For better balance, combine fasting grains or potatoes with protein-rich foods such as curd or paneer. Include permitted vegetables and choose whole fruits for additional fibre. Keep portions of sabudana khichdi, potato dishes and fasting flour rotis under control.
Remember, foods considered traditional or healthy during fasting can still raise blood sugar when eaten in large quantities.
Also read: Peanut Consumption Associated With Lower Type 2 Diabetes Risk: Study Explains
Sabudana, potatoes, sweets and fruit juices can raise blood sugar levels, particularly when consumed in large portions. Fried foods such as puris and pakoras can also add excess calories.
Whenever possible, choose boiled, steamed, roasted or lightly sautéed foods. Limit added sugar and avoid combining several starchy foods in the same meal.
Drinking enough water is important, especially if your fasting routine limits when you can eat or drink. Where permitted, unsweetened buttermilk can be another option. Avoid relying on sugary drinks to manage hunger or tiredness.
Instead of eating one very large meal after hours without food, choose moderate portions during your permitted eating periods.
Also read: Heart Racing During Garba: Is It Adrenaline Or A Warning Sign?
For people with diabetes, fasting needs extra care. Changes in meal timings and food intake can increase the risk of low or high blood sugar, as well as dehydration. The risk may be greater for those taking insulin or certain diabetes medicines.
Here are a few important precautions:
The takeaway: Navratri fasting can be both meaningful and mindful of your health. Simple choices, such as eating balanced meals, limiting fried foods and controlling portions, can help you feel better throughout the festival. If you have diabetes, plan your fast with your doctor to observe the tradition without putting your health at risk.
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Eating peanuts may help lower the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Researchers have identified changes in blood fats that could help explain the association. The findings indicate that peanuts may impact the body’s lipid metabolism. The body weight also plays an important role in the association.
The study, published in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition in 2026, combined a dietary intervention of six months with data from a large cohort to investigate how eating peanuts changes circulating lipids and how these changes relate to cardiometabolic disease risk.
Researchers from the German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbruecke and the University of Barcelona analysed data from two studies.
The first was the ARISTOTLE clinical trial, which involved 63 healthy adults aged 18 to 33. Participants were randomly assigned to consume one of three options daily for six months: 25 grams of skin-roasted peanuts, 32 grams of peanut butter or 32 grams of control butter made with peanut oil.
Researchers measured changes in participants’ blood lipids before and after the intervention. They then examined data from the EPIC-Potsdam cohort, which followed more than 27,000 people and included information on 774 cases of newly developed type 2 diabetes and 545 cases of cardiovascular disease.
Using a technique called lipidomics, which analyses fats circulating in the blood, the team identified a pattern of lipid changes associated with peanut consumption. They called this the “peanut lipidomic signature”
Peanut consumption altered 51 groups of fatty acids within different lipid classes, especially lipids containing very-long-chain saturated fatty acids (VLCSFAs).
These included changes involving C22:0 and C24:0 fatty acids. Researchers found that these fatty acids were incorporated into specific lipid classes, including ceramides, suggesting that peanut consumption was linked with restructuring of the blood lipid profile rather than simply an increase in fat levels.
“This is not merely a simple increase in fat levels, but a complex 'remodeling' of the lipidome,” said first author Dr. Inés Domínguez-López.
Professor Matthias Schulze explained the significance of the findings, “By characterizing this specific peanut lipid signature, we have uncovered a potential biological marker that links dietary fat quality to metabolic outcomes.”
When researchers examined the relationship between these lipid changes and disease outcomes in the larger cohort, they found that a higher PeLS was associated with a modestly lower risk of type 2 diabetes.
For every one-standard-deviation increase in the signature, the estimated risk was 11% lower. But the signature was not associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease in this analysis.
Body mass index (BMI) emerged as a possible explanation for much of the association between the peanut-affected lipid signature and type 2 diabetes risk.
Researchers estimated that BMI could explain approximately 89% of the observed association, although the estimate was inaccurate. This suggests that body weight or related metabolic processes may help understand the relationship.
Domínguez-López said, “This suggests that the positive metabolic effects of these specific peanut-derived lipids may be linked to their ability to support a healthier body weight or stabilize metabolic processes related to adiposity.”
Peanuts contain unsaturated fats, fibre, protein and several micronutrients, making them essential in a balanced diet. Replacing foods rich in saturated fats or highly processed snacks with unsalted peanuts may help improve overall dietary quality.
However, the findings do not prove that peanuts directly prevent diabetes. The intervention involved only 63 young, healthy adults, while the association with disease risk was assessed using a separate observational cohort. The analysis cannot establish that the lipid changes themselves caused the lower risk.
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Starbucks is facing a class-action lawsuit in the US for marketing eight protein beverages as "sugar-free" despite containing between 13 and 21 grams of sugar in a venti serving. The lawsuit filed in Seattle states the drinks are labelled in a misleading manner that violate federal regulations. In response, Starbucks has denied the claims.
According to Reuters, the sugar comes from lactose, the naturally occurring sugar in milk, rather than sugar added to the beverages. Starbucks says the drinks contain no added sugar and that their nutritional information is available on its website and other platforms.
Also read: Nearly 1 In 4 US High School Seniors Drink Energy Drinks Daily: Doctors Warn About Caffeine Risks
Hagens Berman filed the suit on behalf of three consumers who bought Starbucks’ sugar-free protein drinks in California, New York and Washington.
“Consumers avoid sugar for various reasons, whether that be general health, diabetes and blood glucose levels or other factors, and for many, a staunch mislabeling like this is significant,” said Steve Berman, a co-founder and managing partner of the Seattle-headquartered firm.
The drinks named in the lawsuit include sugar-free vanilla and caramel protein lattes and matchas, along with their iced versions. Starbucks' U.S. website listed a 16-ounce (0.5-liter) Sugar-Free Caramel Protein Matcha with 16 grams of sugar and a 20-ounce (0.6-liter) version of the same drink with 21 grams of sugar.
The drinks are marketed as “sugar-free,” but the amount of sugar in each beverage was also mentioned, including a note that said that they were made without added sugar.
“We believe these claims have no merit,” a Starbucks spokesperson said Monday. “Starbucks has consistently and clearly provided information about its protein beverages, sugar-free options, customization choices and nutritional content across product announcements, menus, marketing materials, Starbucks.com and the Starbucks app, and we intend to vigorously defend ourselves in this matter.”
Also read: Red Bull Vs FSSAI: Beverage Giant Can Retain The 'Energy Drink' Label; What Are Its Health Risks
The American Heart Association says that naturally occurring sugars are found in foods like milk and fruit, while added sugars are added during the preparation. Lactose in milk is therefore not the same as added table sugar or syrup.
However, “naturally occurring” does not mean the amount is irrelevant or it is completely healthy. Total sugar still contributes carbohydrates and calories, and affects the overall nutritional profile of a beverage.
High consumption of sugary foods and beverages can contribute to excess calorie intake and obesity. Excess sugar intake is also linked with a higher risk of conditions including type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. WHO also identifies sugar consumption as a major risk factor for dental caries.
The American Heart Association recommends limiting added sugar to no more than 25 grams per day for most women and 36 grams for men.
Therefore, a drink containing 21 grams of naturally occurring sugar cannot simply be counted as 21 grams of added sugar, but the number still gives consumers useful information about what they are drinking.
Naturally added sugars do not make it fit for consumption, especially for someone monitoring blood glucose. Lactose is a carbohydrate and is broken down into glucose and galactose during digestion.
Therefore, people with diabetes or those specifically trying to control their carbohydrate intake may still need to account for the total carbohydrate and sugar content of a drink rather than trusting terms such as “sugar-free” or “no added sugar.”
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