Tangerine (Credit: Canva)
Tangerines is a citrus fruit that is orange in color and is considered either a variety of mandarin orange or a closely related species. It is the second most cultivated citrus fruit after oranges. While they are primarily orange in color, some varieties of tangerines may have shades of green or red. However, they’re a bit smaller and less round and are easier to peel by hand. They are also sweeter to taste than oranges.
Here's a look at nine impressive health benefits of tangerines:
1. Packed with Nutrients
Despite their size, tangerines are rich in water and nutrients, including vitamin C, beta-cryptoxanthin (an antioxidant that converts to vitamin A), potassium, and B-complex vitamins. These elements contribute significantly to their health benefits.
2. Rich in Antioxidants
Tangerines and their peels are loaded with antioxidants like vitamin C and flavonoids, such as naringin and hesperidin. These compounds help combat oxidative stress, which is linked to chronic diseases like heart conditions, arthritis, and cancer.
3. Boost Immunity
Vitamin C strengthens the immune system by supporting T cells and phagocytes, which help fight infections. It may also reduce the severity of colds and allergic reactions, aided by antioxidants in the peel.
4. Supports Brain Health
Antioxidants like nobiletin and vitamin C in tangerines may protect brain cells from damage associated with disorders like schizophrenia, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s. However, more human studies are needed to confirm these findings.
5. Improves Skin Appearance
Vitamin C in tangerines promotes collagen production, aiding wound healing and reducing aging signs like wrinkles. Its antioxidant properties further protect against skin damage.
6. Weight-Loss-Friendly
Rich in fiber, tangerines enhance satiety, regulate appetite, and may prevent fat accumulation. This makes them a helpful addition to weight-loss diets.
7. Heart Health Benefits
Antioxidants like tangeretin and nobiletin may reduce risk factors for heart disease by improving blood vessel function, reducing cholesterol, and preventing plaque buildup in arteries.
8. Potential Anticancer Properties
Vitamin C and flavonoids in tangerines show promise in fighting certain cancers, though more research is required to confirm their effects when consumed naturally.
9. Versatile and Convenient
Tangerines are easy to enjoy raw, in salads, juices, yoghurts, or as garnishes. They don’t require refrigeration unless peeled.
Credit: AI Generated Image
Food is arguably one of the most important parts of life, as it is essentially the fuel that the body runs on. Food is so important to life that slight complications, changes, or missteps can cause great harm to you. If the food is unsafe, then that can act like poison as well. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), unsafe food causes around 866 million illnesses and 1.5 million deaths every year.
The WHO, in its recent report, reveals that children under 5 years of age experience 29 per cent of the health burden due to unsafe food, with 143,000 deaths in 2021.
WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, “Food safety is not an abstract issue – it touches every meal, every family, every day. Unsafe food has always been a major public health concern, but until now, we lacked the bigger picture of its staggering human and economic toll. These new estimates change that.”
Thus, it is crucial to know what to eat, how to eat, and protect yourself from foodborne diseases. And there is a strong connection between unsafe food and food myths; misunderstandings in the kitchen can cost you dearly, so knowing popular food myths from the global health body, WHO, is crucial.
People often think that the smell and appearance of food can help us know its condition, but it's a complete hoax, as the WHO reports that most microorganisms that can make you sick don’t change the look or smell of the food.
This is arguably one of the popular food-related misconceptions, as in most households, the washing of chicken before cooking is seen as a healthy practice emphasizing making sure that the raw meat has been properly washed and soaked, but the WHO's report proves otherwise. The global body, washing poultry can spread harmful microorganisms to hands, surfaces, utensils, or other food.
Some think that fruits and vegetables grown organically do not require washing, as they are not cooked with pesticides or chemical fertilizers, and that is a myth. The WHO said all produce, including organic, should be washed with clean water to remove physical contaminants and reduce the risk from any harmful microorganisms or chemicals.
Another common habit is to use dishcloths to clean them after washing, and that is a big no from WHO, as dishcloths and sponges can carry and spread dangerous bacteria.
Sometimes people do not keep leftover food outside the refrigerator, and that is also a mistake because food can be dangerous to consume if left at room temperature for more than two hours.
Credit: iStock
Prediabetes affects more than 600 million people worldwide and is linked not only to an increased risk of type 2 diabetes but also to impaired brain function.
Adding a small quantity of almonds to the daily diet on their own or added to cereal, yogurt, curries, salads, and other dishes may help boost brain health and prevent a decline in cognitive function in adults with prediabetes, experts said.
Almonds contain
The findings showed that eating just a few almonds each day may benefit cognitive performance, metabolic health, and markers of inflammation and oxidative stress in middle-aged Asian Indian adults with prediabetes.
“Adults with prediabetes are vulnerable to a decline in cognitive function. Our study indicates that just one simple dietary change – adding a small quantity of almonds to the daily diet – may help support brain health and improve cognitive performance in some populations,” said Dr. Anoop Misra, co-investigator and Chairman, Fortis-CDOC Center of Excellence for Diabetes, Metabolic Diseases, and Endocrinology in New Delhi, part of the study.
He noted that daily almond consumption could help lower the risk of prediabetes progressing to type 2 diabetes, a condition associated with an increased risk of dementia.
Also read: Unsafe Food Causes 1.5 Million Deaths Annually; Children Under 5 Face 3x Higher Risk: WHO
In a 24-week study, 60 Asian Indian adults aged 40–60 with prediabetes were assigned to either a control group or an almond group.
Those in the almond group consumed 32–42 grams of almonds daily as part of a calorie-matched diet.
Researchers assessed cognitive performance, blood sugar levels, cholesterol, weight, BMI, and waist circumference before and after the study.
Participants in the almond group experienced improvements in executive function and processing speed, both key measures of cognitive performance.
They also demonstrated better blood sugar control, including lower fasting blood glucose, lower blood glucose levels two hours after eating, and improvements in HbA1c, a marker of long-term blood sugar control.
Additional metabolic benefits included significant reductions in body weight, body fat, BMI, waist circumference, total cholesterol, and LDL cholesterol.
Read More: PM Modi’s Push To Reduce Oil Intake Key To Fighting India’s Obesity And Diabetes Crisis, Say Experts
Participants consuming almonds also showed improvements in markers related to inflammation and oxidative stress.
“The findings showing improvements in cognitive function, blood sugar control, body weight, and cholesterol levels reinforce the role of almonds as a superfood. Their versatility and convenience make them an easy addition to everyday eating habits, while also providing important nutrients that support overall well-being,” said Ritika Samaddar, Regional Head, Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Max Healthcare.
“Inflammation and oxidative stress are associated with cognitive decline. Our study found those in the almond group had lower levels of both, along with higher levels of a protective antioxidant (Vitamin E), compared with the control group,” said Dr. Seema Gulati, lead researcher of the study and Head of the Nutrition Research Group at the National Diabetes, Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation in New Delhi.
Credit: iStock
Chronic inflammation can cause major diseases like type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer; thus, while thinking about staying healthy for a long time, it is a very important part of it. The disease is also a silent one that silently harms tissues over time and serves as a major reason for lifestyle conditions like Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and heart disease. Thus, reversing it becomes very important,
Recent study by researchers at Ohio State University, published in the journal Molecular Nutrition and Food Research, is a ray of hope for reversing this issue through dietary changes. The study finds that the drinking of specially formulated tomato-soy juice may reduce inflammation.
This beverage has a couple of potent reasons behind its success in the study against inflammation, namely lycopene and soy isoflavones. Notably, lycopene has antioxidant and carotenoid properties that enable it to neutralize free radicals, which cause cellular damage and fuel chronic inflammation. On the other hand, soy isoflavones possess plant-based nutrients called flavonoids, which have unique anti-inflammatory properties that can copy or modulate hormone signaling to calm overactive immune responses.
Those taking soy foods around 60–80 grams daily can expect a 28–29 per cent reduction in blood pressure. One hundred grams of soy is roughly equivalent to one cup of cooked beans or lentils, or a palm-sized serving of tofu. Higher soy consumption led to a 19 per cent lower risk of hypertension. Soy foods additionally contain compounds called isoflavones, which may further contribute to blood pressure regulation.
The study shows that tomato-soy juice reduced three major pro-inflammatory proteins in the blood, including interleukin-12 (IL-12p70), interleukin-5 (IL-5), and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). The drink also lowers tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), which is linked with chronic inflammatory diseases.
Read Also: Is Soy A Healthy Addition To Your Diet?
Soy foods may support heart health. It is believed to reduce inflammation in blood vessels and improve their flexibility, lowering the risk of heart disease and stroke. Some studies even link soy consumption to a 15 percent lower risk of death from heart disease.
The ‘high-protein’ tag attached to soy products such as soya nuggets, soya chaap, and even soy milk is misleading. As industrially processed foods often contain 80 to 90 percent refined flour, consumers get empty calories that spike blood sugar, disrupt hormonal balance, and fuel inflammation.
© 2024 Bennett, Coleman & Company Limited