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Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a gastrointestinal disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. Its symptoms are estimated to affect 10% to 15% of the U.S. population. IBS is characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and disruptions in bowel movements, either diarrhea, constipation, or both, which can significantly affect daily life.
While IBS is not associated with long-term structural damage to the digestive tract and does not develop into other potentially serious diseases like colon cancer, IBS is considered a chronic illness that may sometimes be treated using diet, lifestyle modifications, or medication. Perhaps the best and most direct means of treating IBS is through changes in diet.
However, due to the variability of IBS, there isn't one type of diet to treat IBS. What works for one person may not work for another. Therefore, an individualized approach is imperative. Below, we dive into the best diets and strategies that can help manage IBS, while also emphasizing the importance of consulting a healthcare provider or dietitian before embarking on any significant dietary changes.
IBS often is associated with heightened sensitivity of the nerves of the digestive tract, which produces abnormal bowel movements and discomfort. Researchers believe that the way the gut communicates with the brain is thought to be one reason for heightened sensitivities. Many IBS patients find managing their symptoms relies on identifying foods that trigger reactions. Some types of IBS will worsen symptoms, whereas others will decrease discomfort. There are three typical types of IBS:
Since every two individuals have their unique set of precipitating factors, each type of food is to be identified to someone that exacerbates the symptoms. A diet customized to each form of IBS can assist in reducing the symptoms and enhancing the quality of life.
Given the complexity of IBS, most healthcare providers recommend a two-phase approach- increase fiber intake and avoid trigger foods. Here's a breakdown of both strategies and the diets that align with them.
Fiber is very influential in digestive health, and its impact in particular is significantly beneficial for an IBS. Fiber helps balance bowel movements while making stools soft and easy to pass, and this is extremely helpful for persons with constipation (IBS-C). As recommended by Dietary Guidelines for Americans, adults have a suggested level of 22 to 34 grams fiber per day.
The consumption of fiber, however, should be increased gradually. Too much fiber at once might exacerbate some of the symptoms, including gas and bloating. Increasing hydration is important because it can help fiber function and alleviate constipation.
There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble.
Soluble Fiber: It is water-dissolving and helps to create a gel-like effect to control the movement of bowels. For individuals suffering from IBS, it is quite safe compared to insoluble fiber.
Insoluble Fiber: Found in whole grains and vegetables, it irritates the gut of individuals who are diagnosed with IBS and they develop bloating and gas more severely.
The main aspect of managing IBS is avoiding foods that trigger the symptoms. Some of the common culprits include:
Gluten: This protein is found in wheat, rye, and barley. Gluten irritates the digestive tract in most people, and this irritation worsens in individuals with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease.
Lactose: This sugar found in dairy products causes bloating, cramps, and diarrhea in those with lactose intolerance.
FODMAPs: Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAPs) are short-chain carbohydrates that can cause IBS symptoms. They are poorly absorbed in the small intestine and ferment in the colon, producing gas and bloating.
Also Read: Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Switching To High Sugar Diet Can Reduce IBS Symptoms
Now that we understand the general strategies for managing IBS through diet, let's explore specific diet plans according to the U.S. News & World Report that have been proven effective for many individuals with the condition.
The Low FODMAP Diet, which was developed by researchers at Monash University, is one of the most well-researched and effective dietary approaches for IBS. This diet eliminates foods high in FODMAPs, such as certain fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and legumes. By restricting these foods, individuals can reduce bloating, gas, and other symptoms commonly associated with IBS.
Research proves that the low FODMAP diet brings about relief in 60% to 85% of IBS patients, therefore it is among the most often recommended diets for IBS.
A Low-Residue Diet is a short-term approach used to reduce fiber intake and avoid foods that contribute to stool bulk. This diet is typically recommended during IBS flare-ups or other gastrointestinal conditions. It focuses on easy-to-digest foods that won't irritate the digestive system.
This diet may be helpful to provide temporary relief during flare-ups but is not recommended for a long time as it is restrictive.
A Gluten-Free Diet involves the removal of foods that contain gluten, which is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Although typically used to manage celiac disease, this diet may also benefit those with IBS, if gluten is their trigger.
A gluten-free diet can also help reduce symptoms of IBS and suspected gluten sensitivity, especially bloating and gas.
In addition to the right diet, healthy eating habits can also promote digestive health and alleviate IBS symptoms. These include:
Diet management of IBS is more of a trial-and-error process. What works for one person may not work for another, so it's best to work with a healthcare provider or dietitian who specializes in gastrointestinal health. By identifying trigger foods, increasing fiber intake, and adopting the right diet plan, many individuals can successfully manage their IBS symptoms and lead a healthier, more comfortable life.
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Detoxification is the body's natural cleansing process of eliminating dangerous toxins that have built up from environmental toxins, poor diets, and stress. It cleanses the blood, liver, and other organs involved in the process of waste elimination. While mainstream detoxing processes usually consist of rigid diets, fasting, or colon cleanses, homeopathy offers a softer and holistic means of stimulating the body's own cleansing processes.
The new lifestyle has contributed immensely to changed eating patterns, resulting in increased chronic conditions of obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases. Toxins penetrate the body in the form of processed foods, alcohol, pollution, and stress. They become part of the blood and lymphatic system, slowly accumulating in essential organs such as the liver, kidneys, and intestines. These toxins, if not efficiently eliminated, can result in fatigue, gastrointestinal discomfort, skin ailments, and compromised immunity.
The liver is the primary organ for detoxification. Through the process of metabolism, the Phase 1 detoxification of the liver (also referred to as the P450 enzyme system) creates free radicals, which can cause tissue damage if there are not adequate antioxidants within the body. This is why dietary or supplement replenishment of antioxidants is important in order to detoxify efficiently.
As opposed to traditional detox routines that are hard on the body, homeopathy acts on the cellular level to complement the body's inherent capacity for detoxification. According to Dr. Manju Singh, Homeopathy expert, homeopathy does not cleanse but instead 'drains' toxins, and that it activates the body's defense mechanisms, allowing toxins to be removed effectively without an interruption in overall health.
Nux Vomica: Perfect for detoxifying after binge drinking, caffeine, or fast foods. Alleviates bloating, nausea, and stomach discomfort.
Lycopodium: Facilitates liver function and eliminates digestive problems such as gas, bloating, and acidity.
Sulphur: Famous for purifying the skin, it clears acne, eczema, and rashes due to toxin accumulation.
Berberis Vulgaris: Maintains kidney health by facilitating the elimination of toxins through urine, keeping kidney-related diseases at bay.
Chelidonium Majus: Supports liver functioning, digestion, and fat digestion without any effort.
Though homeopathy is a strong supporter of detoxification, healthy lifestyle also plays a similar role. The inclusion of the following habits can make the body most effective in natural toxin removal:
Adequate intake of water is essential to flush out toxins in the form of urine and sweat. Herbal teas and fresh juices can also aid in hydration and detoxification.
A well-balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fiber feeds the body while encouraging toxin elimination. Cutting down on processed foods, alcohol, and excessive caffeine consumption further aids detoxification.
Exercise increases blood circulation, strengthens digestion, and activates the lymphatic system, which helps remove toxins through sweat and breath.
Ongoing stress may lead to increased toxin accumulation in the body. Stress levels can be controlled through deep breathing techniques, meditation, and yoga, which further benefit overall health.
Restricting exposure to environmental toxins, including air pollution, artificial cleaning agents, and pesticides, reduces the toxin load on the body.
Homeopathy may provide a holistic and natural means of detoxification, removing toxins from the body without harm while restoring equilibrium. A visit to a qualified homeopathic practitioner guarantees a personalized detox program suited to individual needs, making the process safe, effective, and sustainable.
Dr. Manju Singh, B.H.M.S., Homeopathy Consultant and senior homeopathic medical officer at SBL Global, India
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Spices are the heart of Indian cuisine, adding depth and distinct flavors to dishes. Besides that, they are also hold strong medicinal value. One such widely used spice is black pepper, also known as Kali mirch. Its bold aroma and sharp taste can instantly elevate any dish, making it an essential ingredient in Indian cooking. But beyond enhancing flavor, this common kitchen staple is also a natural fat burner.
This spice is classified as a thermogenic food, meaning it helps accelerate metabolic processes, allowing the body to burn calories more efficiently. Furthermore, studies suggest that consuming spicy foods can increase satiety, making you feel full even after consuming smaller portions—an important factor in weight management.
Here are some easy and effective ways to include black pepper in your diet:
1. Black Pepper Tea
For those who love tea, adding black pepper can transform it into a **weight-loss-friendly beverage**.
How to prepare
- Boil one cup of water in a pan.
- Add one inch of crushed ginger and let it simmer for five minutes.
- Strain into a cup and steep a green tea bag in it.
- Add half a teaspoon of black pepper, stir well, and drink.
2. Chewing Raw Black Pepper
If you can tolerate its strong taste, chewing 2-3 black peppercorns on an empty stomach every morning can be beneficial.
3. Black Pepper and Honey Drink
A simple detox drink, this combination can support digestion and metabolism.
How to prepare
- Boil one cup of water and let it cool slightly.
- Stir in one teaspoon of honey and half a teaspoon of freshly ground black pepper.
- Drink it warm for best results.
4. Black Pepper Oil
Black pepper oil, when consumed in small amounts, may aid in weight loss.
How to use:
- Purchase 100% pure black pepper oil from a reliable pharmacy.
- Add one drop to a glass of water, mix well, and drink before breakfast.
5. Black Pepper in Juices
Enhance the nutritional value of fruit and vegetable juices by adding black pepper. Simply mix half a teaspoon into your juice before consumption.
Best Time to Consume Black Pepper
For maximum benefits, black pepper should be consumed **on an empty stomach**, preferably before breakfast. This helps stimulate digestion and optimize metabolic activity throughout the day.
Are There Any Side Effects Of Using Black Pepper?
While black pepper is a powerhouse of health benefits, excessive intake can lead to:
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Did you know the timing of when you drink water is as important as the amount of water consumed? While many individuals are busy making sure they reach their daily quota, not many are aware that consuming water at certain times will get the best out of it. Whether boosting your metabolism first thing in the morning or aiding digestion prior to meals, water helps to keep your body in top condition. Curious when you need to be drinking this life-sustaining potion?
Hydration is basic to overall well-being, but many pay more attention to the amount of water they consume than to when they consume it. All cells, tissues, and organs in the body need water to work correctly. Hydration affects digestion, cardiovascular health, brain function, and even spinal health. Yet, drinking water in the most effective way possible is as essential as drinking enough of it. Rather than swallowing several glasses at one time, distributing water consumption strategically throughout the day can yield the greatest rewards.
Based on National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hydration recommendations, men need a minimum of 13 (8 oz) cups of fluid every day, while women need at least 9 (8 oz) cups or more. Yet these amounts vary depending on the level of activity, climate, and personal health status. To tap into the full potential of hydration, let's discuss four critical times to consume water that most people unknowingly neglect.
Your body dehydrates while you are asleep, making you slightly dehydrated in the morning. Drinking water when you wake up in the morning rehydrates your body, cleanses you of toxins, and gets your metabolism going. It also gets internal organs to work, activating them for the day. Hydration in the morning has been proven to increase brain function, which enhances memory and concentration. Rather than for coffee, use your hand to stretch for lukewarm lemon water to awaken digestion and trigger detoxification.
Having a glass of water approximately 30 minutes prior to eating can help digestion by conditioning the stomach to digest food better. Adequate hydration assists the body in secreting digestive juices and enzymes required to digest nutrients. Nevertheless, do not drink excessive water close to or immediately after meals, as it could weaken gastric acids and slow down digestion. Instead, drink water at least an hour after meals to facilitate nutrient absorption and avoid bloating.
Interestingly enough, having a glass of water before a bath can have heart benefits. Exposing the body to warm water in a bath or shower may slightly reduce blood pressure by causing blood vessels to dilate. Pre-hydration ensures there is good circulation and avoids dizziness or dramatic drops in blood pressure. Such a simple habit can be quite useful for hypertensive patients or those who are prone to becoming dizzy after scalding showers.
Hydration does not end at bedtime. Drinking too much water just before sleeping might cause you to wake up during the night, but a minimal glass of water an hour or so before sleeping helps maintain hydration and aids in overnight body functions. This is particularly significant for those who suffer from dry mouth, night sweats, or leg cramps. Dehydration during nighttime can also be prevented through good nighttime hydration that aids in muscle repair and improves the body's ability to regulate temperature while sleeping.
It can be difficult to drink enough water every day, but having a systematic routine simplifies the task. The following are some expert-recommended tips to ensure that you remain hydrated consistently:
If you find it hard to drink sufficient water, a basic routine can work:
Early morning – A glass of water in the morning before breakfast is the first step towards staying hydrated.
After meals – An hour after meals, drinking water aids in digestion.
Mid-afternoon – When you feel your energy flagging, drink water rather than relying on caffeine.
Before bed – A small glass or sip before bedtime keeps you hydrated.
Whenever you sweat – Drink before and after exercising, being out in the heat, or other activities that cause you to sweat.
Rather than measuring the number of cups, monitor your consumption by fixing a target using the number of bottles you need to consume in a day. For example, refilling a 500 ml bottle four times will provide a good amount of water.
Plain water is monotonous to many, so try alternatives to make it tastier:
Having a glass of water beside your bed or on your workspace acts as a constant reminder to drink. Small environmental modifications can support hydration habits easily.
One of the easiest yet most potent things you can do for your health is to drink water. Although it's important to prioritize the overall intake of water taken in a day, the when and not the how much makes a big difference in getting the most out of it.
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