Why Do More People Hide Their Conditions At Work?

Updated Feb 13, 2025 | 10:00 PM IST

SummaryWhile you can try your best to stay healthy and fit, a lot of health issues are out of your reach and there is nothing you can do about them. With things like this people are more understanding and empathetic, but people still say that you should not bring up your issues at work, here’s why.
(Credit-Canva)

(Credit-Canva)

We are always told to never mix work and friendships in social settings. While it is normal to make friendships at work, you should always keep a professional distance to make sure things do not go sour and start affecting your work. This also means that you do not divulge private information or have private conversations with your colleagues as you may never know how this could be brought up and affect you. This is an unsaid rule in corporate culture that if you are sick or you are coming down with a serious issue, you should never bring it up and keep it to yourself. While this may seem unusual to new workers, it is a very common knowledge for people who have been in the industry for a long time. A new study showed that this is much more common than many people believe!

A new poll shows that a lot of U.S. workers with long-term health problems keep it a secret from their bosses. This affects their health and their jobs. It's a big problem that employers could help fix, which would be good for everyone. This isn't just about people having a sniffle. We're talking about serious conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and asthma that require ongoing management and can significantly impact a person's life, both inside and outside of work. The fact that so many people feel they need to hide these conditions shows a larger issue of stigma and lack of support in the workplace.

How Does Health Become A Hidden Burden?

Most U.S. workers which were over half of the people, have some kind of long-term health problem. But a lot of them, about 6 out of 10, don't tell their boss. They might be afraid their boss will treat them differently or think they can't do their job. Keeping secrets like this can make it hard to get the help you need at work. It can also make your health problems worse because you're stressed about hiding them. It's a tough situation, and it shows that many workplaces aren't as supportive as they could be.

The poll also found that more than a third of people with health problems have had to miss doctor's appointments because of work. This means they're putting their jobs ahead of their health, which isn't good. It's hard to balance work and health, especially when you have a long-term illness. People need understanding bosses who will let them take time off for important medical stuff. Missing appointments can make health problems worse, and it can also make people feel more stressed and anxious.

Does It Impact Their Career And Well-Being?

Almost half of the workers with health problems said they couldn't even take breaks during the day to take care of themselves. They also said they felt like they'd been passed over for promotions because of their health. And some people even got bad reviews at work because of their health problems. This can make people feel really bad about themselves and their jobs. It can also make their health problems worse because they're so stressed. It's not fair, and it's something that needs to change.

It's not just people with health problems who have a hard time. Lots of people are also taking care of someone at home who is sick. Almost half of these caregivers have to help their sick family member during work hours. And many of them have trouble taking time off to care for their loved ones. Some people even have to work fewer hours, which means less money. This shows how much pressure people are under, trying to juggle work and family and health.

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This Natural Amino Acid In Your Mouth Can Prevent Tooth Decay And Cavities

Updated Jan 14, 2026 | 02:07 PM IST

SummaryArginine, an amino acid that is already present in saliva, can turn reduce acidity and turn harmful bacteria into protective, which can significantly reduce the risk of tooth decay and cavities. The scientists believe that the amino acid could be a promising new addition to oral hygiene products such as toothpaste or mouthwash
This Natural Amino Acid In Your Mouth Can Prevent Tooth Decay And Cavities

Credit: Canva

While doctors across the world recommend ensuring that fluoride and other protective minerals make up your toothpaste, your body produces its very own amino acid that protect your entire dental cavity.

Arginine, an amino acid that is already present in saliva, can turn bacteria from damaging to protective in your mouth, a study has found.

When sugars from food are broken down by the many bacteria living in the mouth, acids are produced that gradually damage tooth enamel and lead to cavities. This is known as dental caries. Over time, this acid dissolves tooth enamel and causes cavities.

However, researchers at Aarhus University in Denmark have discovered that regular arginine treatment can significantly reduced the overall acidity levels in the mouth and prevent tooth decay.

Yumi Del Rey, microbiologist at Aarhus, said: ""Our results revealed differences in acidity of the biofilms, with the ones treated with arginine being significantly more protected against acidification caused by sugar metabolism."

How Did The Study Take Place?

The Danish scientists recruited 12 participants with active caries and prepared specialized dentures for the collection of intact biofilms, spanning both sides of the jaw.

Volunteers were then asked to instructed to dip the dentures in a sugar solution for 5 minutes, immediately followed by distilled water (as placebo) or arginine for 30 minutes, one on each side. This was to be repeated three times a day, with arginine treatment done on the same side each time.

Sebastian Schlafer, professor at the Department of Dentistry and Oral Health, explained: "The aim was to investigate the impact of arginine treatment on the acidity, type of bacteria, and the carbohydrate matrix of biofilms from patients with active caries."

After 4 days of this process, the biofilms were developed and the dentures were removed for detailed analysis. The researchers compared dental plaques grown on customized dentures on both sides of each participant's mouth using a special pH-sensitive dye called C-SNARF-4.

How Does Arginine Work?

Biofilms treated with arginine showed a significantly higher pH (lower acidity), altered biofilm structure and reduced harmful bacteria, highlighting the amino acid's potential in preventing dental caries.

Additionally, the team also began to look into how arginine might be reducing acidity, by taking stock of which bacteria and sugars were present in each sample.

Biofilms treated with arginine showed lower levels of a sugar called fucose, while another sugar, galactose, was concentrated towards the outer surface of the biofilm, meaning both sugars were away from the tooth enamel.

After analyzing the DNA of bacteria present, the researchers found that arginine treatment significantly reduced a specific population of Streptococcus bacteria known to produce acid, while slightly increasing other bacterial strains that can metabolize arginine.

The scientists noted that while more research is needed into the arginine's effectiveness, the amino acid could be a promising new addition to oral hygiene products such as toothpaste or mouthwash.

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COVID Symptoms In 2026: NHS Warns Of A 'Bounce Back'

Updated Jan 14, 2026 | 01:12 PM IST

SummaryUK health officials warn COVID is rising again alongside flu and norovirus, adding pressure on the NHS. UKHSA data show higher COVID hospitalizations week on week. New Omicron subvariants Stratus (XFG) and Nimbus (NB.1.1) are circulating. Fatigue is the most common symptom, alongside respiratory, neurological and gastrointestinal issues this winter period.
COVID Symptoms In 2026: NHS Warns Of A 'Bounce Back'

Credits: Canva

Covid is returning, as the National Health Service, NHS UK warned that there has been a "bounce back" in respiratory viruses this winter, along with COVID too on the rise. While UK was already struggling with flu and norovirus on the rise, cases of COVID have also risen. The latest data from the UK Health and Security Agency (UKHSA) show that the number of patients in hospital beds with COVID per day has risen from 0.87 per 100,000, as compared with 0.77 per 100,000 the previous week.

NHS national medical director Professor Meghana Pandit said: “It’s clear that the worst is far from over for the NHS this winter, with hospitals again experiencing a rise in patients admitted with flu and other respiratory virus cases last week.”

What New COVID Variants Are We Dealing With In 2026?

Since the pandemic, there have been many variants of COVID. The virus has continued to evolve. Two new variants that caused the spike in cases in autumn were XFG, known as Stratus, and NB.1.1, known as Nimbus.

Stratus: It is a subvariant of Omicron variant and made of previous variants LF.7 and LP.8.1.2. It was first detected in a sample on January 27, 2025. Whereas, Nimbus was first detected on January 22, 2025. It also originated from the same omicron variant, which was the reason for spike in 2023.

The World Health Organization (WHO) describes stratus as a "variant under monitoring" after several countries in South East Asia reported a rise in new cases and hospitalizations with this variant being detected.

COVID Symptoms 2026: Fatigue Emerges As The Most Common Symptom

Among studies that focused on how symptoms appear together, fatigue stood out as the most consistently reported issue. It often occurred alone or alongside problems such as muscle and joint pain, brain fog, or breathlessness. Other symptom pairings that appeared frequently included loss of smell and taste, anxiety with depression, and various forms of musculoskeletal pain.

When researchers classified patients based on affected organ systems, respiratory problems were the most widespread, seen in about 47% of long COVID patients. Neurological symptoms followed at 31%, while gastrointestinal issues were reported by 28%. The authors stressed that these percentages reflect how often these clusters appeared within long COVID cases studied, not how common they are in the general population.

A smaller number of studies sorted patients by how severe their symptoms were, dividing them into mild, moderate, or severe categories using symptom scores, symptom counts, or quality-of-life measures. Three studies used clinical indicators for classification, including abnormal triglyceride levels and signs of restricted lung function on imaging.

As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), here are the common COVID symptoms:

  • Fever or chills
  • Cough
  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Sore throat
  • Congestion or runny nose
  • New loss of taste or smell
  • Fatigue
  • Muscle or body aches
  • Headache
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Diarrhea

How To Know If You Have COVID?

CDC says, look out for these signs:

  • Trouble breathing
  • Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
  • New confusion
  • Inability to wake or stay awake
  • Lips and nail beds may appear pale, grey or blue

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That 5 Minutes Of Extra Sleep Can Reduce Your Risk Of Death

Updated Jan 14, 2026 | 06:00 PM IST

SummaryStudies in The Lancet suggest that small lifestyle tweaks add years to life. Seven to eight hours of sleep, modest exercise, healthier diets, even five extra walking minutes or less sitting, lower death risk. Benefits are strongest for least active people, showing combined, achievable changes can significantly improve longevity population wide overall.
That 5 Minutes Of Extra Sleep Can Reduce Your Risk Of Death

Credits: Canva

Have you ever dread waking up in the morning and felt like you just need the five extra minutes of sleep? Study now shows that it can actually be helpful for your health. A study published in the Lancet journal eClinical Medicine suggests that seven to eight hours of sleep per day, more than 40 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity and a healthy diet is associated with over nine years of additional lifespan and years spent in good health.

“The combined relationship of sleep, physical activity, and diet is larger than the sum of the individual behaviors. For example, for people with the unhealthiest sleep, physical activity and dietary habits to achieve one additional year of lifespan through sleep alone would require five times the amount of additional sleep per day (25 minutes) than if physical activity and diet also improved a small amount,” said the international group of researchers from the UK, Australia, Chile, and Brazil.

In a separate study published in The Lancet, researchers from Norway, Spain, and Australia found that adding just five extra minutes of walking to a daily routine can reduce the risk of death by 10 percent for most adults. The study reported that it will also help the least active adults to reduce their risk of death by around 6 per cent.

How Was The Study Conducted?

The study, which analyzed data from over 135,000 adults, found that cutting sedentary time by just 30 minutes a day was linked to a 7 percent reduction in overall deaths if adopted by most adults who sit for around 10 hours daily. Among the most sedentary people, who sit for about 12 hours a day, deaths could fall by nearly 3 percent.

“These estimates show the broad public health impact of even small, positive changes in physical activity and reduced inactivity,” said corresponding author Prof Ulf Ekelund of the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo.

Researchers stressed that the findings are not meant as personalized advice, but as evidence of potential benefits at a population level.

Speaking to The Indian Express, Dr Nicholas Koemel from the Mackenzie Wearables Hub at the Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, leading researcher of another study that seconds that extra five minutes of sleep can in fact help people live longer, said, "While major lifestyle overhauls are often recommended, they may not always be achievable or sustainable. Our results suggest that modest, combined changes may offer meaningful health benefits, be more likely to be maintained over time and provide an important starting point for individuals who may otherwise find it difficult to initiate lifestyle change. Starting by reviewing our daily routines to identify where small, realistic tweaks can be made is an important first step towards improving long term health and longevity."

Research over the years has consistently shown that moderate to vigorous physical activity helps improve key markers of health, including blood pressure, blood sugar, body weight, and body fat. Building on this, a large multi-country analysis of cohort data explains that even small increases in daily physical activity can significantly reduce the risk of death from any cause. The biggest gains are seen among people who are least active, as regular movement leads to a sharp drop in mortality risk for them. If such habits are adopted widely across the population, the data suggest that nearly 10 percent of deaths in people in their 70s and 80s could potentially be prevented.

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