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Drug abuse is a serious problem, which is capable of not only causing death to the one using it, but create a havoc in the lives of those who are associated with that person too. There have been plenty cases, whether it is Matthew Perry or the recent death of Liam Payne, which is in trial currently.
It is also a problem in the US and is emerging as one of the health concerns that could destroy families and society. One of the most alarming aspects of drug abuse is also its impact on public safety as well as increased crime rates. Drugs also take a heavy toll on healthcare systems as emergency departments frequently encounter cases of drug overdoses, which puts the burden on medical professional who have the strain the limited resources available.
There are also long-term health impact due to drug abuse, which includes organ damage, infectious disease, mental health disorders and rise in healthcare cost.
Yes. There are commonly used drugs, which also includes prescribed painkillers like oxycodone, hydrocodone, and fentanyl, as well as illicit substances like heroin. As per recent data, opioid abuse has also reached alarming levels which has affected millions of Americans.
They are used to increase alertness, attention, and energy. They also have a high potential for abuse due to the euphoric and performance enhancing effects. Cocaine and methamphetamine are notable stimulants frequently abused in the US. As per 2019 data, 10.3 million people reported to misuse stimulants in the previous year.
These substances are used to slow down brain activity and induce relaxation. Benzodiazepines is one of the commonly prescribed medicine. Around 4.8 million individuals in the US have misused this drug.
It could lead to slow breathing and heart rate. It can also increase the risk of overdose and respiratory failure, constipation and a weakened immune system.
It can elevate heart rate and blood pressure. It could also increase body temperate and lead to an irregular heartbeat. Furthermore, one can experience loss of appetite and weight loss.
This can alter perception and coordination. People who consume it often have red eyes and a dry mouth. This can increase appetite, sometimes the "munchies" can reach to a point of no return and it could impair memory and cognitive function.
It could lead to sedation and drowsiness and an impaired coordination and balance. There also could be memory problems and confusion, along with respiratory depression, when combined with other depressant substance.
This could lead to slurred speech, impaired condition, poor judgment and decision-making, liver damage and cirrhosis and an increased risk of accidents and injuries, which is the 3rd most leading cause of death in the US.
Substance abuse impairs job performance and reliability, leading to frequent absenteeism, reduced productivity, and even job loss. This further leads to financial instability, strained relationships, and a cycle of dependency.
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If it feels like the news cycle has become an emotional treadmill you can’t get off, you’re not alone. The sheer volume of distressing headlines—from war zones to natural disasters, political unrest to climate collapse—can make staying informed feel like an endurance test. And yet, turning away often feels impossible. For many, following the news is more than a habit; it’s a moral choice. So how do you stay connected to what matters without spiraling into anxiety or hopelessness?
Human brains are hardwired to prioritize threats. This survival mechanism means we’re naturally drawn to negative news—but it also makes us vulnerable to the mental and physical consequences of repeated exposure. Doomscrolling, the habit of endlessly consuming grim headlines, can lead to anxiety, fatigue, irritability, trouble sleeping, and even symptoms similar to post-traumatic stress.
Graphic images and videos shared on social media often carry more emotional weight than traditional reporting. While TV and print journalism tend to follow editorial standards, your social feed delivers raw, sometimes disturbing content with little filter. And research shows the psychological impact can be significant.
Even knowing the risks, many people feel compelled to stay plugged in. If your loved ones are in a conflict zone, if your identity is linked to ongoing social issues, or if you simply feel that tuning out would be irresponsible—these are all valid reasons to follow the news. But here's the thing: the line between responsible consumption and emotional overload can be thin.
Instead of attempting to detox entirely from the news (which isn’t always realistic), experts recommend learning to engage with it mindfully. That means paying close attention to your motivations, your emotional responses, and your mental bandwidth before, during, and after consuming news. Here’s how to start:
Pause first. Take a few deep breaths and check in with yourself. Are you already anxious or overstimulated? Are you opening the news app to learn something specific or just out of habit?
Notice your reactions. While reading or watching, ask: How is this making me feel physically and emotionally? Are my shoulders tense? Is my heart racing? Are my thoughts spiraling?
Process, don’t just scroll. After a news session, take time to reflect. Did you learn something useful? Did it change your perspective? Do you feel informed, or just drained?
Even small moments of self-awareness can help you regain a sense of control over what and how you consume.
Sometimes, the signs that news consumption is affecting your mental health can sneak up on you. Watch out for:
If you’re feeling saturated by the weight of current events, take a break. That might mean muting notifications for an hour, deleting social media apps for a weekend, or creating clear boundaries (no news after 7 p.m., for example).
Then reconnect with your body and environment. Activities that require your hands or physical movement can be grounding: gardening, baking, walking outside, even tidying up a messy drawer.
Connecting with others can help too. Whether it's through conversation, humor, or shared silence, human connection can buffer the effects of emotional overwhelm.
And if your distress is interfering with your work, relationships, or daily functioning, it’s time to talk to a mental health professional.
You don’t have to choose between ignorance and overwhelm. It’s possible—and necessary—to find a middle path.
Set intentional limits: Check the news once or twice a day, from a trusted source. Avoid doomscrolling before bed. Be selective with your exposure, especially to graphic content.
And remember, staying informed is important, but staying regulated is essential. You are more capable of helping others and engaging in meaningful change when you’re not running on emotional fumes. News doesn’t have to wreck your day. With a bit of awareness, you can learn to read the world without losing yourself in the headlines.
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There are many conditions that barely show any symptoms, however, they can have devastating effects on our health. Conditions like high cholesterol often do not have symptoms, however, overtime it can increase our risk of developing heart conditions.
New research suggests that people with diabetes who don't manage their blood sugar are three times more likely to develop serious eye problems later in life. Experts followed the health of over 5,600 people in England, averaging 66 years old, for 14 years to reach this conclusion.
The study published in the BMJ found that individuals with uncontrolled diabetes (meaning their blood sugar levels were too high at the study's start) had a 31% risk of developing diabetic eye disease. This is a stark contrast to the 9% risk seen in participants whose diabetes was well-controlled, with glucose levels in the normal range.
Diabetic eye disease often includes diabetic retinopathy, a condition where high blood sugar damages the light-sensitive area at the back of the eye called the retina. The research also linked high blood sugar levels—above 6.5% on an HbA1c test (which measures average blood sugar over two months)—to an increased risk of other eye conditions like glaucoma and macular degeneration.
Researchers highlighted the importance of these findings, especially as the number of people being diagnosed with diabetes continues to grow rapidly. They noted that the proportion of working-age individuals with a diabetes diagnosis more than doubled in the 2000s.
According to the World Health Organization, 830 million people worldwide have diabetes, many of whom live in low to middle-income countries. Most people living in these conditions often do not have proper treatment available to them, and the number of people living with untreated diabetes has also increased steadily over the past decade.
The research emphasizes how crucial it is for people with diabetes to be diagnosed and to receive support in managing their condition. This support can significantly reduce their chances of developing potentially serious eye disease. The study also underscored the importance of getting a diabetes diagnosis. People with diabetes who hadn't been diagnosed faced a higher risk of eye problems compared to those whose condition was known and managed.
Researchers highlighted the importance of eye examinations for older individuals, particularly those with a diabetes diagnosis. They also noted that the findings support more widespread testing for diabetes in the general public. This wider testing could help find people who don't realize they have diabetes, potentially lowering their risk of eye disease that could otherwise go unnoticed.
Experts stressed the vital importance of supporting people with diabetes to manage their condition, which helps them live well and prevent serious complications. They added that a key part of this involves having an annual review, including diabetic eye screening to catch any early signs of damage. If left untreated, this damage could lead to significant problems, including loss of sight.
Keeping your blood sugar in check is key for good health, and there are several simple ways to do it. Eating a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, and getting regular physical activity are all very helpful. Other good tips include tracking your blood sugar to understand what affects it, and eating meals at regular times without skipping any.
Choose foods that are lower in calories, unhealthy fats, sugar, and salt. Make sure to track what you eat, drink, and how active you are. It's also best to drink water instead of juice or soda, and limit alcoholic drinks (no more than two per day for men, and one for women). When you want something sweet, grab some fruit, and always control your food portions, perhaps by using the plate method to guide you.
Your memories make you and forgetting them can mean changing your entire being. Many people believe that dementia is just when you forget things, but it is a lot more than that. It not only affects your memories, but your behavior and the way you think.
Dementia, unlike what many people think it is, is a term used to define many different diseases that affect one's memory and ability to perform daily tasks. In 2021, 57 million people were affected with dementia, 60% of whom live in low- and middle-income countries with 10 million new cases. Being a cognitive degenerative disease, and it may take some time before there are symptoms and by the time you may notice them it
The earliest stage of dementia is often called "mild cognitive impairment" (MCI). This means there can be small, subtle changes in everyday behavior, even in things like how someone reads. If you've always loved to read a lot but suddenly find it hard to focus, this could be a sign that dementia might be developing.
Difficulty concentrating is often one of the very first noticeable changes with MCI. You might find it hard to focus on a single task, follow a TV show, or read a book, even if these activities were once easy and enjoyable for you. This persistent inability to concentrate can be a key early indicator. Other early signs can include:
You might start feeling different emotionally than usual. This could mean becoming more easily frustrated, irritable, anxious, or even withdrawn from social situations, which can be unsettling for both you and your loved ones.
You might find yourself getting mixed up about the current day of the week, the time of day, or even where you are. This can manifest as forgetting appointments or feeling disoriented in familiar surroundings, causing distress and impacting daily routines.
Following a group discussion or finding the right words to express yourself can become noticeably harder. You might pause frequently, repeat yourself, or use filler words, making communication frustrating and affecting social interactions.
Familiar everyday activities, like managing finances, cooking a known recipe, or figuring out the correct change when shopping, might become confusing or difficult to complete without errors. These slips can impact independence and daily living.
Forgetting things more often than before is a common concern. This might involve recently learned information, important dates, or even recurring events, leading to a noticeable increase in needing reminders or relying on others for memory support.
Alzheimer's disease is a very common type of dementia. It often causes memory problems, like frequently forgetting recent events, names, and faces, and leads to asking questions repeatedly. People with Alzheimer's might also find it harder to organize tasks and plans and can easily get confused in new places. They may struggle to find the right words when speaking, have difficulty with numbers or handling money, and might become more withdrawn or anxious.
While there's no cure for dementia, medicines can help with symptoms as they get worse. For Alzheimer's disease, common medications include acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and memantine.
For people with mild to moderate dementia, cognitive stimulation therapy has shown some benefits. This involves group activities designed to boost memory, problem-solving skills, and language.
Reminiscence work, which uses personal photos and music, can also help improve the mood of someone with dementia. There's also growing evidence that your diet can play a role in your chances of getting dementia.
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