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We all have days when you’re so hungry that you end up eating more than what your body allows. While it may seem satisfying at the moment, practically inhaling your food like that can cause you issues later on, like causing you bloating. You may have noticed how you get bloated after you eat food like ramen noodles and other processed snacks like chips etc., but what is that? Basically, you get bloated because there is a lot of air in your stomach. Bloating is that feeling of fullness or swelling in your abdomen, is often caused by gas buildup in your gut. While everyone swallows some air while eating and drinking, excessive air intake can lead to bloating, burping, and discomfort. Certain foods and drinks can also contribute to gas. Bloating can sometimes make your belly appear larger (distention) and can be uncomfortable or even painful. Though usually more of a nuisance than a serious medical issue, bloating after eating is often preventable.
The most effective way to combat post-meal bloating is to eat slowly and thoroughly chew your food. This helps prevent swallowing excess air, a common culprit behind bloating, especially for those who frequently burp. Thorough chewing also aids digestion by breaking food into smaller particles, making it easier for your gut to process.
This simple change can involve taking smaller bites, using smaller utensils, chewing your food more times before swallowing, or taking short breaks between bites to sip water or put down your utensils.
This practice offers additional benefits. Eating slowly can help you feel full with less food, which can be beneficial for weight management. It takes approximately 20 minutes for your brain to register fullness. Eating too quickly, on the other hand, is associated with weight gain.
Slowing down also helps you eat more mindfully. While it is understandable that sometimes you are eating because you have had a long day or no proper meal, when you are eating too quickly, not only are you not giving your body time to understand the amount of food it is consuming, causing you to overeat, but you are also not chewing properly, aiding to the inevitable bloating. Chewing properly allows you to focus on the aroma, flavors, and textures of your food. Mindful eating involves minimizing distractions and paying attention to your body's hunger and fullness cues without judgment. This practice can reduce stress and support healthy digestion by promoting relaxation.
Beyond slowing down, several other strategies can help prevent bloating. Eating smaller, more frequent meals prevents overloading your gut and reduces gas production. Remember to sit down and eat, avoiding eating on the go, which often leads to rapid eating and overconsumption. Regular exercise can also improve digestion and prevent bloating. Gentle activities like walking can be particularly helpful when you're feeling bloated. Massaging your stomach from right to left can also help release trapped gas.
Over-the-counter (OTC) medications like simethicone or charcoal capsules can provide relief. If you're also experiencing constipation, consult your doctor. While fiber is generally beneficial, insoluble fiber (found in the outer layers of plant foods like whole grains, nuts, and seeds) can sometimes exacerbate bloating and gas. Soluble fiber supplements, such as psyllium, are often better tolerated.
Several habits can contribute to bloating and should be avoided or limited. These include chewing gum, sucking on hard candy, drinking carbonated beverages, using a straw, and talking while eating or drinking. All of these can increase the amount of air you swallow. Certain carbohydrates can also trigger gas production in some individuals. When these carbohydrates reach the large intestine, bacteria break them down, leading to gas. Consuming too much fiber or high-fat foods can also contribute to bloating. If you suspect specific foods are triggering your bloating, consult your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian for personalized advice.
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Lung development of the fetus depends on the physical and genetic health of the parents.
At birth, breathing begins with air from the environment, containing oxygen and other gases, and is influenced by known and unknown forces of nature. The air then passes through well-developed nostrils, which regulate the air temperature and prevent foreign bodies from entering the body and help protect against diseases.
Breath travels through the nasal passages, sinuses, pharynx (throat), larynx (voice box), trachea (breathing tubes), bronchi, small airways, air sacs, interstitial membrane, into thin-walled blood vessels that transport oxygen and collect gases and other substances to be expelled from the body.
The diaphragm, the muscle that separates the lungs from the abdomen, is the most powerful breathing apparatus.
The lungs in the early stages of life undergo dramatic changes from newborn→ infancy→ childhood→ puberty→ teenage→ adults→ middle age→ seniors. Factors influencing lung health risks keep changing with age, depending on genetics, environment & external factors.
The lungs and airways perform non-respiratory functions of protecting the body against harmful insults, both from within and external threats, and it also protects against insults received from other organs of the body. The lungs have a powerful defense mechanism protecting the body and also have hormonal, physical, and immunological defense mechanisms.
Alcohol awareness and the health risks associated with drinking, marking World No Alcohol Day. (Image Credits: iStock)
Every year on October 2, World No Alcohol Day urges people to pause and think about alcohol's place in everyday life. Here's where the day came from, and what current research actually shows about drinking.
It began in 2008, when India's then Union Health Minister, Dr. Anbumani Ramadoss, proposed a global alcohol-free day at the World Health Assembly in Geneva, according to National Day Calendar. The proposal drew support from 11 Southeast Asian countries.
The World Health Organization never formally adopted October 2 as an official global observance, according to a summary on Checkiday. There are, in fact, three dates tied to alcohol awareness worldwide: October 2 and October 3, observed by many groups as World Alcohol-Free Day or World Temperance Day, and November 15.
In India, October 2 is also a nationwide dry day, with no alcohol sales permitted, and is marked separately as National Anti-Drug Addiction Day.
The science has shifted since 2008. In January 2023, the World Health Organization stated plainly that no level of alcohol consumption is safe for health, publishing the position in The Lancet Public Health. The WHO said current evidence cannot identify any threshold below which alcohol's cancer-causing effects switch off.
Alcohol is classified as a Group 1 carcinogen, the same risk category as tobacco and asbestos, and is linked to at least seven types of cancer, including the most common cancers in men and women, bowel and breast cancer, according to the WHO.
Globally, alcohol was responsible for an estimated 741,300 new cancer cases and contributed to nearly 400,000 cancer deaths in a single year, as per Lancet-based estimates cited by the Union for International Cancer Control.
Previous research has showed some benefits of wine, but the majority scientific consensus now is that there is no safe levels of alcohol. The World Health Organization says health risks begin with the first drop of alcohol, meaning no level of consumption is completely safe or risk-free.
Cancer isn't the only risk. Alcohol use is tied to roughly 2.5 million deaths worldwide each year, including 320,000 among people aged 15 to 29, according to the WHO. Beyond individual health, alcohol-related harm also means more road accidents, violence, and strain on healthcare systems.
A May 2026 study linked alcohol to 62 disorders, ranging from heart and digestive diseases to mental and neurological conditions and cancers.
The study, published in the journal Addiction, showed that the fully alcohol-attributable conditions are mainly grouped under non-communicable diseases and injuries.
These include:
The data also included psychotic disorders, gastritis, ulcers, pancreatitis, fatty liver disease, pregnancy- and perinatal-related conditions such as fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, as well as external causes and injuries, including alcohol poisoning.
Excessive alcohol consumption is one of the leading preventable causes of illness and death in the US, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Research shows that alcohol accounts for approximately half of all liver-related deaths, while alcohol-associated cirrhosis has become the leading cause of liver transplants.
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Actress Amanda Peet has opened up about her breast cancer diagnosis, revealing a “weird” change in the skin that did not feel like the typical lump many people associate with breast cancer.
A breast lump is a well-known warning sign of breast cancer, but the disease can also cause changes in the breast’s skin, shape or texture. This makes it important to pay attention to changes that may not feel like a distinct lump.
Peet, 54, recalled noticing something unusual while getting dressed.
“I was in my closet, I was probably putting something on and I felt a weird — it just didn’t feel like normal skin, but it wasn’t the frozen pea that everybody talks about,” she told Today.com.
Peet described the sensation as a change in how the skin felt rather than a clearly defined lump.
Other breast cancer warning signs can include changes in breast size or shape, skin dimpling, swelling, redness, nipple changes or unusual discharge. Skin that becomes pitted and resembles an orange peel, known as peau d’orange, can also be a warning sign.
Importantly, breast cancer can sometimes be present without an obvious lump.
Peet had been undergoing regular breast screening and follow-up because of her breast health history. She has said that an MRI did not show the cancer, but a subsequent ultrasound detected an abnormality. A biopsy later confirmed a tumor.
She was diagnosed with hormone-receptor-positive, HER2-negative invasive lobular carcinoma and underwent a lumpectomy followed by radiation.
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is the second most common type of invasive breast cancer and accounts for about 10% of invasive breast cancers.
Unlike many breast cancers that form a distinct lump, ILC can grow in a more diffuse pattern. It may cause thickening, fullness or a subtle change in the breast rather than a clearly defined mass.
Because of the way ILC grows, it can sometimes be harder to detect on mammography. Additional imaging, including ultrasound or MRI, may be used depending on an individual's symptoms, breast density and clinical assessment.
Most invasive lobular cancers are hormone-receptor positive. Peet wrote that she had been seeing a breast surgeon every six months for checkups. Her cancer was diagnosed at Stage 1.
“I think about how lucky I was in so many ways,” she said.
Breast cancer screening is designed to detect cancer before signs or symptoms become apparent. The goal is early detection, when treatment may be more effective.
The appropriate screening schedule depends on age, breast cancer risk, family history and other factors. In the US, the US Preventive Services Task Force recommends that women at average risk aged 40 to 74 have a mammogram every two years.
People with a higher risk of breast cancer may need a different screening approach or additional imaging. Discussing individual risk and screening options with a healthcare professional can help determine what is appropriate.
October marks Breast Cancer Awareness Month, with this year’s theme, “Every story is unique, every journey matters,” highlighting that every breast cancer experience is different.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. About 80% of breast cancers occur in women with no specific risk factors other than sex and age.
In 2024:
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