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We all enjoy a good slushie every now and then. While they do not add any great nutritional value to our meal, they are a delightful snack made with shredded ice and sugar. To make them more accessible to people who cannot or do not wish to have sugar, there are many sugar free options to pick from. However, a recent study has revealed that sugar-free slushies containing glycerol, which is a sugar alcohol used to maintain their icy texture, can cause severe health problems in young children. The study was published in the journal Archives of Disease in Childhood, it explains that having these sugar free slushies can lead to children having a condition called "glycerol intoxication syndrome". In this condition there is a rapid drop in blood sugar, reduced consciousness, and a buildup of acid in the blood.
Kids who drank slushies with glycerol got sick very quickly. Within an hour, they started showing serious symptoms. Their blood sugar would plummet, sometimes dangerously low. Many became confused or lost consciousness, and some even had seizures. Doctors studied 21 children who got sick from these drinks between 2018 and 2024. Most of these kids were very young, seven years old or younger. By the time they got to the hospital, many were in bad shape, either unconscious or barely awake. This quick reaction time makes it especially scary, as parents might not realize the slushy is the cause right away. It's important to recognize these signs fast.
According to WebMD Glycerol is a type of naturally occurring alcohol, and it's used in lots of food products. You might find it in protein bars, diet foods, and even sugar-free candies. In slushies, it plays a key role in keeping the drink icy. Usually, slushies use tons of sugar to stop them from freezing completely. But because people are trying to cut back on sugar, companies are using glycerol instead. This is especially true in places with "sugar taxes," where sugary drinks cost more. So, to make sugar-free versions, they add glycerol. This switch means more kids are being exposed to this ingredient, which can be harmful to them.
The study explains that little kids are more at risk from glycerol because their bodies are still growing and developing. Their tiny bodies and young metabolisms might not be able to handle glycerol as well as adults' bodies can. This means that even a small amount can cause a big problem. Also, the amount of glycerol in a slushy can vary, and it's hard to know exactly how much is safe. Factors like how fast they drink it, if they've eaten recently, or if they've been exercising can also make a difference. Even the standard size of a slushy drink can be too much for a small child. This makes it hard to give a safe dose.
Health authorities in the UK and Ireland have already started warning about glycerol in slushies. They suggest that kids under four shouldn't have them at all, and older kids should only have one at most. But doctors are worried that these warnings might not be enough. They point out that it's hard to know how much glycerol is actually in each drink, making it difficult to give safe advice. Parents are being told to be very careful and consider avoiding these drinks altogether for young children. In the US, glycerol is approved for use in food, but parents should still be aware of the potential risks. More research is needed to understand the full impact.
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Many people carry the thalassemia gene without knowing it because they may not have any symptoms. A simple carrier screening test before pregnancy can help couples understand risks and make informed decisions while planning parenthood.
Parenthood planning today is not only about financial preparation or healthy lifestyle changes, but also about understanding genetic health risks that can impact the child’s future. And one such condition that tends to go unnoticed is thalassemia carrier status.
Did you know? Many individuals discover they are carriers only after facing difficulties during pregnancy or after the birth of a child with thalassemia major.
Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder that affects the production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. People who are carriers usually live normal and healthy lives and may not experience major symptoms. Because of this, many remain unaware of their carrier status for years.
However, it becomes a matter of concern when both partners are carriers of the thalassemia gene. In such cases, there is a huge risk that the child may inherit thalassemia major, a severe condition that may require lifelong blood transfusions, regular hospital visits, medications, and continuous medical care.
These are some of the challenges faced by families: So, challenges are that the thalassemia carrier status is often detected very late. Mild tiredness or anemia may be ignored or mistaken for iron deficiency, and many will not seek help.
So, couples do not consider genetic testing before marriage or pregnancy because they feel healthy and have no family history of the disease. When a child is born with thalassemia major, families may face stress, anxiety, repeated hospital visits, financial burden, and long-term treatment responsibilities. The condition can also affect the child’s growth, immunity, and overall quality of life.
This is why screening is important for couples: Carrier screening is a simple blood test that helps identify whether a person carries the thalassemia gene. If one partner tests positive, the other partner is advised to get tested as well.
Early screening before pregnancy helps couples understand their risks and explore available options with proper guidance. Thalassemia carrier screening is a small step that can make a major difference in parenthood planning.
Increasing awareness and encouraging timely testing can help families make informed decisions and reduce the burden of severe thalassemia in future generations. So, it is imperative to go for timely screening as advised by the expert and improve the quality of life.
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Mental health issues among doctors remain a serious but rarely discussed concern within the medical community, said Dr. Cyriac Abby Philips, popularly known on social media as the LiverDoc.
In an exclusive interaction with HealthandMe, the noted hepatologist highlighted the rising cases of burnout, depression, and suicide among healthcare professionals and the urgent need to address them.
He stated that doctors are among the major communities affected by mental health disorders, although the topic is often ignored within the profession.
“We have had very senior doctors die by suicide because of burnout,” he said, citing incidents involving highly successful doctors recently reported from parts of India, including Kerala.
Liver Doc stressed that addressing doctors’ mental health is as important as treating patients’ mental health.
“A doctor who has good mental health will be a much better ally for the patient when it comes to treatment,” he said.
He also urged the medical community and regulatory authorities to introduce more interventions and support systems to prevent burnout and mental health disorders among doctors.
According to him, the emotional burden of treating critically ill patients and witnessing deaths regularly can deeply affect healthcare professionals.
“It’s depressing to treat patients and see them die. It’s depressing to see another human die,” he said.
The expert noted that doctors should find ways to openly discuss and process emotional stress and mental health struggles.
Dr. Philips also addressed the issue in his recently released book, The Liver Doctor: Stories of Love, Loss and Regeneration.
He told HealthandMe that he has “very thoroughly and in very raw format addressed in the book” the mental health disorders affecting doctors, as it directly impacts patient care.
“Like every other doctor, I have also gone through that, and it's depressing to treat patients and see them die. I have this book to channelize that, and I feel less burdened when I do that, but other doctors also should find ways to do this. So this book also tells doctors to be more open about their mental health,” he said.
Doctors in teaching hospitals often endure long, unregulated shifts with little time for rest, especially during residency. Such exhausting work conditions not only increase the risk of medical errors but also significantly contribute to burnout, emotional exhaustion, and mental health problems among young doctors.
As per a recent nationwide survey on doctors’ mental health and morale, nine in ten doctors said they would not want their children to become physicians.
Also read: Global Mental Disorders Double In 33 Years, Affecting 1.2 Billion People: Study
The study, conducted by the Debabrata Mitalee Auro Foundation, surveyed 1,208 doctors across metropolitan cities and smaller towns over six months and found deep levels of burnout, fear of violence, and rising medico-legal anxiety among medical professionals.
Further, the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare also raised concerns over “excessive continuous duty hours” for junior and senior resident doctors in April.
In its latest report, the panel warned that fatigue-driven errors and burnout could compromise care.
The Panel recommended that the government introduce and strictly enforce a formal “Clinical Duty Hours Regulation” policy. This would mandate fixed rest periods and monitored duty rosters, with oversight mechanisms to prevent violations.
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India’s cell and gene therapy ecosystem is beginning to attract a different kind of attention that is driven not just by healthcare demand, but by proprietary science and platform-led innovation.
For investors, however, the larger story may not be the funding round itself. It may be the problem the company is trying to solve.
CAR-T therapies have transformed outcomes for several difficult-to-treat blood cancers globally. But despite strong initial responses, relapse remains one of the field’s biggest limitations. One reason is antigen escape, which means cancer cells can change the markers that therapies use to identify them, making them harder to detect over time.
In an analysis of 4,129 CAR-T treated patients, relapse remained a substantial issue after single-target therapy, with 42.1% of relapses associated with loss of the CD19 target itself. The finding points to a larger issue: precision may not be enough if therapies lose visibility over time.
The response increasingly appears to be a move toward multi-target and more durable platforms. A bispecific CAR-T platform designed to recognize more than one tumor marker, to reduce relapse is crucial.
The science itself is becoming increasingly platform-oriented. Beyond broader targeting, recent work explored why immune cells themselves lose effectiveness over time and identified pathways associated with stronger persistence and memory. While still early, the broader implication is that future therapies may need to be designed not only to attack disease, but also to remain active longer.
For India, that creates a larger opportunity. Historically, advanced therapies such as CAR-T have remained expensive and heavily dependent on technologies developed elsewhere. The aim is to significantly reduce treatment costs while building indigenous capabilities across design and manufacturing.
The shift matters because biotech investing is increasingly moving beyond services and generics toward intellectual property and platform science. The transition from bedside observations to translational platforms may be where the next phase of healthcare innovation and investment gets built.
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