Yoga poses for better sleep (Credit: Canva)
Sleep deprivation occurs when a person is not able to get enough sleep. The amount of sleep needed to feel refreshed and function well depends on the individual and varies across the ages. A common perception is tiring yourself out with a workout at the gym can make you feel exhausted and put you to sleep quicker. However, there is empirical evidence to show that yoga helps you improve your sleep quality. A study conducted in 2004 showed that regular yoga practice improved sleep efficiency, total sleep time, and how quickly participants fell asleep, among other improvements for those living with insomnia.
1. Forward Fold
This gentle inversion eases tension and prepares your body for relaxation.
How To Do It
- Stand with feet hip-width apart.
- Inhale, raise your arms overhead and exhale as you bend forward.
- Grasp opposite elbows, letting your arms hang. Hold for 10–15 deep breaths.
2. Supine Twist
A reclining twist relieves back pain and tension while calming your nervous system.
How To Do It
- Lie on your back, draw knees to your chest, and extend arms to shoulder height.
- Let knees drop to one side, keeping shoulders grounded. Hold for 5 breaths, then switch sides.
3. Puppy Pose
A variation of Child’s Pose, stretches the back and shoulders, relieving stress.
How To Do It
- Start on all fours with hips over knees and shoulders over wrists.
- Walk your hands forward, keeping elbows off the mat, and drop your forehead down.
- Hold for 5–10 breaths, maintaining a gentle curve in your lower back.
Child's Pose
This calming pose relaxes the back and hips.
How To Do It
- From all fours, bring big toes together, widen your knees, and sit back on your heels.
- Lay your torso between your thighs and stretch your arms forward or rest them alongside your torso.
- Hold for 10 breaths.
Legs-Up-the-Wall
This passive inversion soothes your mind and body.
How To Do It:
- Sit beside a wall, lie back, and swing your legs up against it.
- Adjust hips for comfort, rest arms at your sides, and breathe deeply.
Yoga has been practised in India since ancient times—to boost mental and physical health. It is a holistic practice that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and mindfulness to promote mental and physical well-being. Incorporating it into your daily routine can give you a major health boost.
Sleep deprivation is very common. 35% of adults in the US report sleeping less than 7 hours during a typical 24-hour day. In India, it is even more common. A recent survey found that 61% of Indians experience restless nights, and 43% get less than 6–8 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night.
Credits: Canva
A new retrospective cohort study claims that men with low testosterone levels may face a greater risk of developing higher-grade disease; the data came from undergoing active surveillance (AS) for localised prostate cancer.
The study evaluated 924 men who participated in AS between 2005 and 2024 to find out if lower serum testosterone levels are connected with Grade Group (GG) progression.
The participants in this study had an average age of 63.6 years, with a mean baseline testosterone level of 394 ng/dL. About 29% of the patients at the AS had testosterone levels at ≤300 ng/dL, which was a benchmark to define low testosterone.
The study finds that having lower testosterone may lead to progression to GG2 disease and faster progression to GG3 or higher. The researchers found at the AS that men with testosterone levels ≤300 ng/dL had a 61% higher risk of higher progression than men with high testosterone levels.
The gland in the male reproductive system that makes seminal fluid is the prostate. This is the most common type of slow-growing cancer in men, which sees the abnormal growth of cells in the gland; if detected early, it is very much curable. Some early-stage symptoms of the disease are blood in the urine or semen, trouble urinating, and erectile dysfunction, and if you’re asking yourself, why you?
You could probably blame age, family history, or lifestyle choices. While we cannot change the ‘why’, we can master the ‘how’ of finding the right treatment in time. Step 1: Rule out the possibility of cancer with a simple Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test.
In the last 10 years, technology and innovation have revolutionized the diagnostics and treatments of the disease. Scientists from across the world are working around the clock, making marked improvements in treating prostate cancer.
Credit: iStock
Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic and progressive neurological condition affecting an estimated 1.5–2 lakh people in India, and remains one of the country's most overlooked invisible disabilities.
Many of its symptoms, including fatigue, cognitive impairment, chronic pain, visual disturbances, and bladder dysfunction, are often not outwardly visible, contributing to delayed diagnosis, barriers to disability recognition, insurance challenges, and difficulties in accessing long-term care and support.
In a significant step towards strengthening disability-inclusive healthcare and social protection in India, policymakers, neurologists, disability rights advocates, insurance stakeholders, and persons living with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) today endorsed a landmark 10-point Declaration on Invisible Disabilities and Gender at the National Policy Dialogue organized on the occasion of World Multiple Sclerosis Day 2026.
The National Policy Dialogue was held under the theme, "Shaping Policy. Advancing Access. Improving Lives."
"India has made significant progress in recognizing the rights of persons with disabilities, and conversations such as these are essential to ensuring that our laws, policies, and institutions continue to evolve in ways that better reflect the lived experiences of people affected by conditions such as MS," said Menaka Guruswamy, Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha.
Also read: President Donald Trump Remains In Excellent Health, Says White House
Experts from the Multiple Sclerosis Society of India (MSSI) stated that for people living with Multiple Sclerosis, the challenges often extend far beyond the disease itself.
Delayed access to insurance, high out-of-pocket costs, limited awareness of available entitlements, and the absence of comprehensive patient data continue to create barriers to timely care.
Thus, they expect the Declaration to catalyze stronger insurance inclusion, better access to support systems, and a more robust national understanding of the true burden of MS in India.
The Declaration on Invisible Disabilities and Gender outlines a roadmap to strengthen implementation of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016, and improve the inclusion of invisible neurological conditions within India's healthcare, disability, and welfare systems.
Key recommendations include:
The declaration reflects a growing consensus among stakeholders that India's healthcare and social protection systems must evolve to better address invisible conditions that significantly affect an individual's functional ability, quality of life, and socioeconomic participation.
"Multiple Sclerosis is a complex, unpredictable, and lifelong neurological condition that requires early diagnosis, timely intervention, and sustained access to advanced therapies. While often simplified for patient understanding, the clinical reality is far more challenging and demands a nuanced approach to treatment and long-term care," said Dr. R.K. Dhamija, Distinguished Neurologist, Director, IHBAS, and Chair, National Task Force, NITI Aayog Brain Health Initiative.
"Investing in neurological care is not merely a healthcare expenditure; it is an economic imperative that helps prevent irreversible disability, reduces long-term care costs, and enables people to remain active and productive," Dr. Dhamija added.
Credit: iStock
For many people, tobacco does not begin as an addiction; it starts as a habit woven into ordinary moments of daily life. A cigarette shared with friends, a smoke break during a stressful day, or chewing tobacco after meals can soon become a routine that feels difficult to avoid.
While these habits may seem harmless in the beginning, tobacco slowly affects nearly every organ in the body, often giving subtle warning signs long before a serious disease is diagnosed.
These effects rarely manifest suddenly and usually come after years of prolonged use. It is this slow progress that leads most tobacco users to believe that "I am fine." But there are unmistakable signs of some diseases brought about by the use of tobacco that ought not to be dismissed:
Oral cancer caused by tobacco often appears initially in the form of persistent mouth ulcers, white or red patches inside the mouth, and jaw stiffness. These painful and irritating conditions can be so subtle that a person is not concerned by them.
Persistent changes like the change in your voice pitch or constant throat irritation are not to be taken lightly, either; they could be signs of deeper problems arising. Seeking medical help when it is still in the superficial stages will not only decrease your chances of being treated with aggressive measures but may actually result in an easier way to fight the condition.
Tobacco affects much more than just the lungs, and many symptoms associated with chronic conditions often go unnoticed.
The most important remedy at our disposal is not a complicated surgery but an accurate identification of such conditions at their superficial stage, allowing for minimal and non-invasive treatments.
The human body is an incredibly powerful machine at healing, and the instant the consumption of tobacco ceases, a chain of events kicks off that increases circulation and improves lung function.
If you ever find yourself dealing with a persistent cough, mouth ulcer, or undue fatigue, it is advisable to visit a specialist at the earliest to prevent future complications.
(By Dr Yash Mathur, Senior Head, Neck, Oral, and Robotic Onco-Surgeon at HCG Cancer Hospital, Borivali, Mumbai)
© 2024 Bennett, Coleman & Company Limited