Rosemary often steals the headlines when it comes to strengthening hair health and stimulating hair growth. For decades, this aromatic herb has received praise for its ability to thicken hair and ward off thinning. And while rosemary certainly gets its due, there may be another herb that stands a better chance of improving hair health: ginseng. This age-old root is prized for its widespread benefits for health but has become part of the hair care regimen as a result of its strong influences on encouraging hair growth and scalp wellness.
For ages, ginseng is used as an effective adaptogen: this plant enhances general wellness, decreases stress, and boosts mental functioning. Newer research has shown another excellent advantage of ginseng: its promotion of hair growth. Most people have heard of ginseng in the Chinese traditional healing practices, but only over the last decade have researchers started to analyze it on a deeper level and look into its hair-related impacts. As it turns out, this humble root may hold the key to not just healthier hair, but more voluminous, thicker locks.
While genetics undeniably play a significant role in hair loss and thinning, factors such as stress, diet, scalp health, and circulation are all contributing elements that can exacerbate these conditions. This is where ginseng comes into play. It enhances the circulation of blood on its scalp, hence becomes fundamental in hair development and stimulating healthy growth in nourishing the scalp. That more blood flows into it thus enables the strong transport nutrients to the follicle site.
Recent studies have proven that ginseng is a potent herb that promotes hair growth. Red ginseng extract may significantly enhance hair growth, according to a study conducted in the Journal of Medicinal Food. It is crucial for those individuals who experience hair thinning or alopecia because such a discovery opens up a new window of possibilities through natural, herbal interventions.
Active ingredients of ginseng, especially ginsenosides, are considered to play a crucial role in this process. Ginsenosides enhance blood circulation towards the scalp, thereby stimulating hair follicles and increasing keratin production. The latter is a protein responsible for hair strength and structure. Moreover, the mentioned compounds inhibit the action of 5-alpha reductase, which causes male pattern baldness and female pattern hair loss. This helps ginseng in reducing the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone, a hormone that is responsible for hair loss.
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Aside from promoting hair growth, ginseng also offers a variety of other benefits that can help in creating a healthier scalp and stronger hair. Here are some reasons why ginseng should be part of your hair care routine:
Ginseng is full of antioxidants, which protect your hair from free radicals with harmful oxidative effects. In other words, these little molecules bring about oxidative damage, hair breakage and thinning, and unnatural aging of hair. All these problems are neutralized by powerful antioxidants in Ginseng from the inside hair cells outwards.
Ginseng has natural antimicrobial properties that keep the scalp clean and healthy. This is important in keeping conditions such as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and folliculitis away from the scalp, thus impeding hair growth. A clean and balanced scalp ensures that hair follicles are not obstructed to create an optimal environment for hair to grow.
Another property that is being provided by ginseng is to balance the scalp's natural oils. With fatty acids, it hydrates the scalp without getting greasy, making it ideal for people with both dry and oily scalps. This moisture balance will prevent hair breakage and split ends.
Stress is one of the most significant causes of hair loss, and ginseng is known to have an adaptogenic property. That is, it will make your body capable of resisting the effects of stress much more effectively. Ginseng would indirectly lead to a healthy scalp, as less stress would impact the body. This indirectly minimizes the chances of hair thinning due to the effect of stress factors.
If you want to add ginseng to your hair care process, then there are different ways through which you can do that. Many companies now create hair care products with added ginseng extract: shampoos, conditioners, hair masks- all of it. Thus, you'll be using ginseng without doing much.
Others prefer direct application of the ginseng-infused oils right on the scalp. However, pure ginseng oil can be quite strong, and blending it with a carrier oil like coconut or jojoba oil is suggested for the best results. Just apply this mixture to the scalp and massage it very gently to stimulate blood circulation and nourish the roots of the hair. The oil should be kept for an hour before it should be washed off the oily hair.
Another option is to create a nourishing ginseng hair mask. Combine ginseng powder with olive oil to create a mask that you can apply to your scalp. Leave it on for 20-30 minutes before rinsing thoroughly. This mask not only nourishes the scalp but also helps to repair damaged strands and improve overall hair health.
As with any hair care regimen, consistency is key when using ginseng for hair growth. To see the best results, these ginseng-based products should be used two or three times a week. One must be patient while using ginseng; hair growth is slow and gradual. If one suffers from hair thinning and scalp problems even after consuming ginseng, a visit to a dermatologist or trichologist to determine the underlying conditions will be advisable.
Whereas rosemary has long been the darling of herb enthusiasts claiming to help your hair grow, ginseng has emerged as one of the most powerful tools in the quest for healthy, thick hair. Through its properties of enhancing circulation, feeding the scalp with nutrients, and stimulating growth, ginseng proves to be an excellent remedy for people looking to get healthier-looking hair. Whether you use a commercially available product or make your own DIY treatments, you can enjoy great long-term benefits from ginseng when added to your hair care routine. The good news? It's completely natural and very effective as it supports the overall health of your scalp while fostering thicker, fuller hair.
Active ginseng components in cognitive impairment. Oncotarget. 2018
Antifatigue effects of Panax ginseng. PLoS One. 2013
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As wildfires have become more frequent and intense in several countries, scientists are looking for hidden health consequences of the smoke that lingers on long after the flames subside.
Beyond respiratory issues and eye irritation, wildfire smoke may also trigger severe migraine attacks.
A recent study in JAMA Network Open found that exposure to wildfire smoke was associated with a significant increase in emergency department visits for migraine and other primary headache disorders.
The finding suggested that that polluted air from wildfires may be a powerful migraine trigger.
Researchers from Health Canada, the British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, and several Canadian universities analysed nearly 998,000 emergency department visits for migraine and other primary headache syndromes in Alberta and Ontario between 2010 and 2023.
They discovered that for every 5 µg/m³ increase in wildfire-related PM2.5 (tiny particulate matter produced by wildfire smoke), emergency department visits for migraine and other primary headache disorders increased by about 6%.
However, the researchers did not observe a similar increase with PM2.5 pollution on days without wildfire smoke, suggesting that wildfire smoke may have unique characteristics that make it more harmful than regular air pollution.
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Scientists believe these particles may trigger inflammation throughout the body, increase oxidative stress, affect blood vessels and the nervous system, and activate pain pathways involved in migraine.
Previous research has also linked air pollution to headaches, but this study specifically isolates the effects of wildfire-generated smoke.
Emerging evidence also suggests smoke exposure may contribute to difficulty concentrating, memory problems, cognitive decline, and increased inflammation affecting brain function.
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Another important observation was that the association was stronger among people living in moderate and underprivileged neighbourhoods.
The researchers suggest that the differences in housing quality, access to air filtration, healthcare access, or the ability to avoid smoke exposure during wildfire events are valuable factors.
The authors said, “Acute exposure to wildfire-sourced PM2.5 was associated with increased emergency department visits for migraine and other primary headache syndromes.”
They also noted that, “These findings support the need for further research into wildfire smoke and severe headache-related outcomes.”
Also read: What Happens After Wildfires? Long-Term Health Risks To Watch Out For After Exposure
The study arrives as multiple countries continue to battle severe wildfire incidents. Canada remains in the midst of an active wildfire season, with hundreds of fires burning across the country.
Across France and Spain, massive wildfires have forced the evacuation of hundreds of thousands of residents.
Other parts of Europe, including Scotland, have also experienced significant wildfire activity this summer.
Also read: Study Says California Wildfire Can Affect The Heart
Prolonged exposure to wildfire smoke can have long-term effects on the respiratory system.
Possible health effects may include persistent cough, poor lung function, worsening asthma symptoms and more.
The tiny particles in wildfire smoke don't just stay confined to the lungs. Once they enter the bloodstream, they can affect the cardiovascular system.
In the long run, wildfire smoke exposure can lead to heart attacks, stroke, irregular heart rhythms, elevated blood pressure, increased inflammation in blood vessels
Besides the stress of evacuation and property loss, smoke exposure itself may contribute to mental health problems directly.
They can cause anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), sleep disturbances, among other conditions.
Growing evidence suggests that long-term exposure to wildfire smoke may increase the risk of several cancers.
Studies have reported possible associations with lung cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, bladder cancer, and certain blood cancers.
Research suggests exposure during pregnancy may increase the risk of preterm birth, low birth weight and other pregnancy complications.
Healthcare providers recommend minimizing outdoor exposure whenever air quality deteriorates.
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The IVF laboratory is a critical place where science and precision come together to help create embryos. Here, the expert explains the careful measures that take place inside the lab and the important role of the embryologist in helping couples achieve parenthood.
Many couples are battling infertility and are advised to undergo in vitro fertilization (IVF) to conceive. The couples tend to focus on various factors such as doctor consultations, hormone injections, and embryo transfer.
However, one of the most important parts of the treatment happens in the IVF laboratory. Couples are often unaware of what happens behind the closed doors in the IVF lab.
The IVF Lab: A Highly Controlled Environment
Did you know? Highly trained embryologists work with advanced technology when it comes to handling the eggs, sperm, and embryos in the IVF laboratory.
They are the ones who are responsible for planning and carrying out every step with accuracy to be able to give embryos the best possible environment for healthy development.
The lab is a controlled and sterile space wherein the temperature, humidity, air quality, and lighting are strictly monitored to be able to protect the delicate eggs and embryos.
Even small changes in the environment tend to impact embryo development, so strict quality standards are followed every day by the expert.
Also read: From Hope To Parenthood: How IVF And Embryology Are Changing The Fertility Journey For Couples
From Egg Retrieval to Fertilisation
The process commences after the woman's eggs are collected during a minor procedure. On the same day, the male partner will also provide a semen sample, or previously frozen sperm, if needed. The embryologist will examine both the eggs and sperm under a microscope to check the quality.
Then the healthiest sperm are selected to fertilise the eggs.
Fertilisation will occur after the egg and the sperm are placed together in a special culture dish or via a procedure known as Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI), wherein a single healthy sperm is directly injected into the egg.
The expert will decide the method after knowing the couple's fertility condition.
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Monitoring Embryo Development
When fertilisation happens, the embryos are placed in special incubators that closely mimic the conditions inside the human body.
Over the next few days, embryologists monitor their growth and development, and some embryos may undergo genetic testing to identify certain inherited or chromosomal conditions before they are transferred.
The Embryologist's Role in Ensuring Safety and Success
Understand that the embryologist maintains detailed records and follows strict identification protocols to ensure every egg, sperm, and embryo is accurately matched with the correct patient.
Hence, the embryologist plays a vital role in every successful IVF journey.
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Ravi is 34 years old. He goes to the gym three times a week, weighs a healthy 68 kg, and has never been diagnosed with diabetes or high blood pressure. During his company's annual health check-up, an ultrasound revealed four unexpected words: Grade 1 Fatty Liver.
Like many people, Ravi was shocked. "How is that possible?" he asked. "I'm not overweight."
The answer reflects a growing reality that is changing how liver specialists understand one of India's fastest-growing liver diseases.
For years, fatty liver—now medically known as Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)—was considered a condition affecting people who were overweight, had diabetes, or consumed excessive alcohol.
That understanding is no longer complete.
Today, we increasingly diagnose fatty liver in individuals who are lean, appear metabolically healthy, and do not consume alcohol. This condition, often referred to as lean MASLD, accounts for nearly 10–20% of fatty liver cases in Asia. Given the unique genetic and metabolic profile of South Asians, the true burden in India may be even higher.
So, What Is Actually Going On? The reasons are more complex than body weight alone—and many are hiding in plain sight.
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Certain genetic variants, particularly PNPLA3, make the liver more likely to store fat even when the rest of the body appears healthy. This genetic predisposition is significantly more common among South Asians than Western populations.
In other words, you may be lean, eat reasonably well, and still develop fatty liver because of your inherited biology.
A normal body weight does not always mean a healthy metabolism.
Many lean Indians carry excess visceral fat—fat stored around internal organs rather than under the skin. This "skinny fat" phenomenon is especially common in our population and is strongly linked to liver fat accumulation and inflammation, despite a normal BMI.
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A diet rich in refined carbohydrates and added sugars can overwhelm the liver.
Frequent consumption of foods such as white rice, refined flour (maida), packaged snacks, biscuits, sugary beverages, and fruit juices provides excess fructose, which the liver converts directly into fat.
Over time, this process promotes fatty liver—even in individuals who never become overweight.
By Dr. Chetan Kalal, DM Hepatology, Liver Transplant Specialist, Saifee Hospital, Mumbai
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