Monsoon Health and Illnesses (Credit-Freepik)
While monsoons bring many beautiful sites and a lot of fun, they get along a barrage of illnesses that we must protect ourselves from. The rainy seasons your health at risk with the multiple viruses, allergens and infections that it helps breed which are good, especially for your respiratory system. Several illnesses like cold, flu, asthma, and more are on the rise, but with simple precautions, you can safeguard yourselves.
Keep yourself dry: While running in the rain might be refreshing and fun for us as children, it can weaken your immune system, leaving you open to respiratory illnesses. It is always better to be prepared, pack an umbrella or raincoat to be prepared for sudden downpours. If you do get soaked, change into dry clothes immediately and dry yourself thoroughly to prevent getting sick.
Hydration is key: Don't be fooled by the cooler monsoon weather – staying hydrated is crucial. Somehow the humidity in the air makes people less thirsty, unlike the summers. Drink plenty of clean, boiled water to flush toxins and keep your immune system strong. Proper hydration also helps thin mucus, making it easier to expel harmful particles from your lungs and airways.
Maintaining cleanliness: The damp monsoon air is a breeding ground for mould and mildew - it makes your immune system weak, which, in turn, can trigger respiratory issues. Regularly clean and disinfect your home, especially areas prone to moisture like bathrooms, kitchens, and poorly ventilated corners. This will help prevent these unwanted guests from taking up residence. This will also help you avoid infections and keep your home a safe environment.
Stay Smoke-Free: Smoking is the cause of many issues, not just respiratory but your entire immune system. When your immune system is defenceless, it makes you more susceptible to infections. If you smoke, consider quitting to improve your overall health. If you're a non-smoker, avoid being around people who smoke during monsoon season (and all year round for that matter!).
Avoid Allergens: Monsoon season can see an increase in allergens like pollen and dust mites. It irritates your lungs and to some people, it can be much more damage-inducing as they might be deathly allergic to it. To minimize their impact, keep your surroundings clean, vacuum carpets and upholstery regularly, and avoid spending too much time in areas with high pollen concentrations. By taking these steps, you can breathe easier and enjoy the rainy season. Some people also keep air purifiers and their allergy medications on hand, so in the off chance that you do end up getting a reaction, you can minimize the effect.
Credits: Canva
In the recent years there have been questions about the potential of ivermectin which is used to treat cancer. These questions have surged, so have the misinformation. This was originally used as an anti-parasitic drug and it gained attention during the COVID-19 pandemic, with claims that it could treat the virus. However, these claims have been debunked by many different scientific studies. The US Food and Drug Administration also notes that no clinical trial data found ivermectin to be effective against COVID-19 in humans. Now, a new wave of discussions suggest that the drug could treat cancer. How true is that? Let's find out.
Ivermectin is a well-established medication that is highly effective—against parasite. It was developed to treat topical parasitic infections and has been widely used for conditions like river blindness and scabies. The drug's significance is treating these diseases was so profound that researchers who studied it won the Nobel Prize in 2015.
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved ivermectin tablets for treating specific parasitic infections in humans. It is also available as a lotion to treat lice and as a cream for rosacea. Additionally, veterinarians also use it to prevent and treat parasitic diseases in animals. however, none of these uses include cancer treatments.
Even though there has been a lack of scientific evidence, ivermectin gained popularity as a cancer cure. The influential platforms are to be blamed. There is also a podcast episode which features a well-known actor, Mel Gibson who suggested that the drug helped people recover from Stage 4 cancer. The podcast was called "The Joe Rogan Experience". The episode received millions of views and thus lead to a spike in interest and misinformation surrounding ivermectin's potential benefits.
What added more to the controversy is that lawmakers in multiple states have proposed and even passed legislation that has made it easier to obtain ivermectin without a prescription. While this could seem like a step to expand and extend treatment options, medical experts have pointed that this could lead to misuse of an unproven drug to treat serious conditions like cancer.
As of now, there is no solid evidence that ivermectin can cure or even treat cancer in humans. There are some laboratory studies that suggest that ivermectin could kill certain cancer cells under specific condition. This was led by Dr Peter P Lee, the chair of the department of immuno-oncology at the Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope in Duarte, Calif. However, these findings are preliminary and do not indicate that the drug is effective in real-world cancer treatment.
There are studies in human cells that also suggest that ivermectin could trigger immune response that could be beneficial in fighting cancer. Research in mice has shown that while ivermectin does not shrink tumors, it could be combined with existing cancer immunotherapy. Scientists are also trying to explore whether it is at all effective for cancer treatments. However, all these studies are still at their early stages.
Neurological issues: High doses can lead to blurred vision, confusion, and even seizures.
Drug interactions: Ivermectin may interfere with the way the body processes other medications, such as blood thinners, potentially leading to dangerous side effects.
Toxicity risks: Overuse can cause toxicity, leading to central nervous system damage, coma, or even death.
Delaying proven treatments: Perhaps the most dangerous risk is that some patients may forgo or delay effective cancer treatments in favor of an unproven drug, allowing the disease to progress unchecked.
(Credit-Canva)
Cardiovascular diseases is the number one reason for death among women and men according to the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Statistics show that about 44% women are living with heart diseases and it is responsible for the death of 1 in 5 women.
There are many risk factors for heart diseases like high blood pressure, which often goes undiagnosed for women. While studies have shown that women are more likely to live longer, even with diseases, a recent report shared how women are also more likely to have cardiovascular diseases than men.
According to the study published in the American College of Cardiology, even though women often try to live healthier, if they have issues like bad food habits or high blood pressure, their risk of heart disease goes up much more than it does for men. This is a big deal because, as CDC notes, heart disease is the number one killer for everyone in the United States, and we need to understand why women are affected more.
Often doctors don't pay as much attention to the heart risks women face. They might not realize how much things like diet or stress can hurt a woman's heart. Also, women might not get as much advice on how to change their habits to be healthier. Historically, medicine has ignored, or under-studied issues faced by women or how their bodies may react to treatments.
Doctors say we need to look at each person's risks differently, because what works for one person might not work for another. We need to stop thinking that everyone's heart risks are the same and start giving women the special care they need.
Researchers looked at a lot of people in Canada, over 175,000 of them, to see how different things affect their heart health. They checked what people ate, how well they slept, if they exercised, and if they smoked. They also looked at blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure. All these things can make heart disease more likely. The researchers followed these people for years to see who got heart problems like heart attacks or strokes, and who died from heart disease. This helped them figure out how much each risk factor matters.
Experts are emphasizing on how doctors must give women personalized advice about their heart health, because what helps one woman might not help another. We need to look at each woman's risks and give them the right care. Although this often goes unnoticed, studies have shown how estrogen has a protective effect on the heart. According to British Heart Foundation, when estrogen levels fall, your arteries build up fat causing them to be narrower and increasing your risk of heart diseases.
Even though bad habits can be really hard on women's hearts, good habits can really help. Eating healthy foods, moving your body, and keeping your blood pressure in check can make a big difference. Doctors need to talk to women about these things and help them make healthy choices. We need to focus on helping women build good habits, because they can protect their hearts a lot.
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Whether it is school, college or work, waking up at a certain hour every day makes your body clock aware that you should be conscious during these hours. However, as time progresses and your obligations change, so can your health. Many jobs these days require night shifts or early mornings, that can throw one’s body clock off.
This mix-up leads to trouble sleeping, feeling super tired during work hours, and general exhaustion. Even people with very early morning commutes can experience this. It's not just being tired; it’s a real problem with your body's sleep rhythm, making it hard to function normally. According to the Cleveland Clinic this is known as Shift Work Sleep Disorder (SWSD) which is a circadian rhythm sleep disorder that causes unwanted sleepiness, being unable to stay awake and other issues.
Shift work disorder does more than just make you sleepy. It's like being constantly tired, even after "sleeping." You might struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep, and you might wake up feeling like you haven't rested at all. Headaches and body aches become frequent, and you might feel irritable or easily annoyed.
Focusing on work becomes difficult, and you might make more mistakes. Your relationships can suffer because you’re always tired and grumpy. You may also feel sad or hopeless, and your memory might get worse. Even your reaction time can slow down, which is dangerous, especially in jobs that require quick thinking. Basically, you never feel truly rested, which affects every part of your life.
If you can’t change your work hours, you can still improve your sleep and feel better. The main goal is to get better sleep quality and duration. If you think you have shift work disorder, you’ll need to talk to a doctor. It’s important to find out if your sleep problems are from your work schedule or something else, like another circadian rhythm disorder. To work towards better, here are some tips according to the Sleep Foundation.
Make your room super dark and quiet. Use thick curtains and earplugs. A good sleep space helps your body know it's time to rest, even in the daytime.
Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even when you're not working. This helps your body get used to a new sleep routine, making it easier to sleep.
Short naps during your breaks can help you stay awake and alert during your shift. Keep naps short, like 20-30 minutes, so you don’t feel groggy later.
If your schedule changes, slowly move your bedtime and wake-up time by an hour or two each day. This gives your body time to adjust to the new schedule.
Wear sunglasses when you leave work in the morning. This blocks out sunlight, which tells your body it's still nighttime, helping you fall asleep faster when you get home.
Don't drink coffee or energy drinks close to bedtime. Caffeine keeps you awake. Stop drinking it several hours before you plan to sleep.
Being active helps you sleep better. But, avoid working out right before bed. Exercise too close to sleep time can make it harder to fall asleep.
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