
(Credit-Canva)
With the extra busy schedules people have these days, fitness tracking apps have helped many people time and track their exercise time, calories burnt and the time taken to do so. These apps also remind us to drink water, not exceed our calorie limits for the day, as well as keep exercising. However, sometimes these devices can have an adverse impact on our health. Instead of making us feel better, they can make us feel anxious or stressed. This generally happens when we become too focused on the numbers and start to worry if they aren't perfect. It's important to understand that while these trackers can be helpful, they shouldn't control our mood or make us feel bad about ourselves.
A recent study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association also found that people with heart problems who used trackers were more worried about their symptoms. With so many people using these devices, it's becoming a common problem. 20% of wearable users felt anxious and always contacted their doctors when they received an irregular rhythm notification. They also found that these devices meant increased monitoring and worrying, higher usage of AFib (atrial fibrillation) specific health care etc. These findings suggest that while wearables can help patients monitor their AFib, they may also lead to increased anxiety and health care use. More research is needed to fully understand the effects of these devices on patients, doctors, and the health care system.
We can become too focused on achieving certain goals, like a certain number of steps or a perfect sleep score. This can lead to stress and anxiety when we don't meet those goals, instead of simply using the information to support a healthy lifestyle.
If your happiness or sadness depends on the numbers your fitness tracker shows, it's a sign you might need a break. Getting a low score can make you feel like you've failed, even if you've been making healthy choices. It's normal to feel a little disappointed when you don't reach a goal, but your overall mood shouldn't be affected. If you notice that your mood changes a lot based on your tracker's data, it might be time to step away from it for a while.
If you find yourself constantly searching online to understand what your tracker's data means, it's a warning sign. Trying to interpret every number can lead to more worry and confusion. You might start to believe you have health problems that don't exist. It's important to remember that these trackers are tools, not medical professionals. Spending too much time trying to decode the data can increase your anxiety instead of helping you.
If you feel nervous or anxious when you forget your tracker or it's not working, you might be too dependent on it. You should be able to feel comfortable and relaxed without constant data. If you feel panicky when you can't see your numbers, it's a sign you need to learn to be okay without them. You should be able to trust your body's signals instead of relying only on the tracker.
If you rely only on your tracker and ignore what your body is telling you, it's a problem. Your body's signals are important. For example, you might feel well-rested, but if your tracker says your sleep quality is low, you might start to doubt yourself. It's important to listen to your body and not just the numbers. Your body knows when it's tired, hungry, or needs rest. The tracker is a tool to support your health, not replace your body’s signals.
In most cases, a few careful habits are enough to prevent eye health from getting worse. (Photo credit: AI generated)
Summer can be difficult for the eyes, often in ways people do not immediately notice. Most of the attention during this season goes to drinking enough water, avoiding heat, and protecting the skin. Eye care usually comes much later, often only after discomfort begins. Long hours in the sun, dry surroundings, heat, and outdoor exposure can all leave the eyes feeling uneasy, especially over repeated days.
“During the summer season, we commonly see an increase in patients presenting with ocular surface discomfort, including dryness, itching, redness, burning sensation, and watering. Prolonged exposure to heat, ultraviolet radiation, dust, and air-conditioned environments can disturb the normal tear film and aggravate underlying allergic or dry eye conditions. In some cases, repeated eye rubbing and poor hygiene may also increase the risk of secondary irritation or infection. Timely preventive care and early attention to persistent symptoms are important to avoid worsening of these seasonal eye concerns,” says Dr Niteen Dedhia, Medical Director, Ojas Maxivision Super Specialty Eye Hospitals.
A common experience during summer is that the eyes simply do not feel as comfortable as they usually do. There may be a slight burning sensation, or the eyes may feel tired much earlier in the day, especially after being outdoors or spending hours in cooled indoor spaces. With the body losing fluids more quickly in hot weather, the eyes can also feel the effects. Many people do not immediately connect this discomfort to dehydration, but it plays a bigger role than expected. Added screen time indoors only makes this more noticeable.
During summer, the eyes are exposed to many small everyday irritants. Dust on the roads, dry wind, pollution, and even sweat can all add to the discomfort. In some people, this shows up as itching, mild redness, or watering that keeps returning. Rubbing the eyes may feel like the easiest response, but it often makes the irritation worse. If this continues for days, even a minor problem can start feeling quite troublesome.
Spending time in strong sunlight can be more exhausting for the eyes than most people realise. It is not just the brightness — by the end of the day, the eyes may feel heavy, watery, or unusually sensitive to light. Many people wear sunglasses, but not every pair is suitable for eye protection. Dark lenses may reduce glare, but that does not always mean they are blocking harmful rays. This is one reason discomfort can continue even when someone feels they have protected their eyes properly.
Managing summer eye discomfort does not require anything complicated. Staying well hydrated throughout the day helps more than most people expect. Using good-quality sunglasses, limiting time in the harsh afternoon sun, and simply rinsing the eyes after coming back from outside can ease a lot of irritation. Clean habits also matter in day-to-day care. Using your own towel, avoiding frequent hand contact with the eyes, and stepping away from screens occasionally can all help reduce strain and irritation.
Frequent heartburn is far from normal; doctors recommend getting it checked timely to rule out cancer. (Photo credit: AI generated)
Most people treat heartburn the way they treat a bad day: they reach for an antacid and move on. But for some patients, that familiar burning sensation is not just a digestive nuisance. It can be an early sign of something far more serious. A type of cancer called gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma develops quietly at the point where the food pipe meets the stomach, and it is frequently mistaken for routine acidity—until it is not.
Dr Ankit Jain, Senior Consultant, Medical Oncology, at Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, in an interaction with Health and Me, spoke about the difference between cancer and heartburn symptoms.
The gastroesophageal junction is simply the meeting point between the oesophagus and the stomach. When stomach acid repeatedly irritates this area over months or years, the lining can begin to change at a cellular level. This change, known as Barrett’s oesophagus, is a precancerous condition that often develops silently in people with chronic acid reflux. If left undetected, it can progress to GEJ adenocarcinoma. The tricky part is that this cancer does not behave exactly like oesophageal cancer or stomach cancer. It sits between the two, and that makes both diagnosis and treatment more nuanced.
Heartburn is common across India, yet certain symptoms should not be brushed aside as routine acidity. If any of the following are present, a doctor’s visit should not be delayed:
These are not panic triggers; they are signals worth investigating promptly.
For patients over 40 with long-standing reflux, obesity, a smoking history, or a family history of upper digestive cancers, a baseline endoscopy is a reasonable and potentially life-saving step. GEJ adenocarcinoma caught early is far more treatable than the same cancer found at an advanced stage. The window for early detection exists, but it requires action before symptoms become severe. Persistent reflux deserves more than a repeat prescription. Sometimes, it deserves a closer look.
Credit: AI generated
India is taking significant steps to enhance its vaccination strategy, with a special focus on adults, particularly those aged 55 and above, said Dr. N K Arora, Member of the National Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation in India (NTAGI), as part of the World Immunization Week.
NTAGI is the highest advisory body on immunization in the country, which consists of independent experts who provide recommendations on vaccines after reviewing data on disease burden, efficacy, and cost-effectiveness of vaccines.
In an exclusive interaction with HealthandMe, Dr. Arora shared that the country “is in the process of establishing priority pathogens and vaccines aimed at the adult population”.
This initiative will target those above the age of 55 or 60 to tackle infections that are particularly serious in older individuals, especially those living with chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cancer.
“The process has started. This year, we will be moving in that direction,” said Dr. Arora.
The expert lauded the introduction of the HPV vaccine for young girls. Dr. Arora highlighted the critical importance of this initiative, given India’s status as the country with the highest number of cervical cancer cases globally.
"Cervical cancer is preventable by the HPV vaccine, and we are now in the fortunate position of having a domestically manufactured vaccine," he explained.
The first round of vaccinations has already commenced, and Dr. Arora urged the media and public to dispel any misinformation surrounding the vaccine to ensure its success.
Further, the vaccine expert highlighted the potential introduction of an indigenous dengue vaccine, currently undergoing trials.
“The trials will take at least two and a half years, which means by the end of 28, we will have the results,” Dr. Arora said.
He emphasized the severity of dengue when it turns from a mild illness into a severe one, particularly among young adults.
The dengue vaccine, being developed indigenously, is expected to play a crucial role in protecting the 10-20 age group, who are most susceptible to severe dengue cases.
“We are waiting for the results of the trials, and once the vaccine is recommended by the NTAGI, the system will be ready to adopt it,” said Dr. Arora.
Dr. Arora stated that India, known as the pharmacy of the world, is playing a significant role in the global vaccine landscape.
“One feels very proud to be an Indian as every vaccine administered in India is made in India,” he said, noting that India also "provides two-thirds of the global vaccine supply".
This achievement positions India as a global leader in vaccine research and development, contributing substantially to global health initiatives.
"These initiatives are vital for the future of public health in India," Dr. Arora said.
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