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We've all been there, you use the toilet, try to stand up, and suddenly your legs go numb. That odd pins-and-needles feeling can be surprising and uncomfortable. Though it might feel like a small inconvenience, it does have a scientific explanation. The numbness, also called transient paresthesia, happens when pressure blocks blood flow or presses on nerves in your lower extremities. It is normally harmless, but frequent occurrences can be signs of underlying health issues or poor toilet habits that must be addressed.
That weird numbness you experience after going to the bathroom is typically just a temporary annoyance, most often due to bad posture, straining, or sitting for an extended period. But if the numbness continues or gets worse, it is important to get medical guidance to make sure there are no underlying health issues. We discovered the top three reasons that could be responsible for this tingling and how can you avoid it? Let's dissect.
Struggling to push during a bowel movement can put excessive pressure on your abdomen and spine. This increased pressure can shift spinal discs, pressing against nerves that extend into your legs and feet. The result? A temporary loss of sensation, tingling, or weakness in your lower limbs.
Straining usually results from constipation, which in turn can be caused by a low-fiber diet, dehydration, or inactivity. If you notice that you're straining frequently, perhaps it's time to change your eating and drinking habits to help move your bowels more easily.
The way you sit on the toilet can also be a cause of that numbness in your legs. Most people are prone to hunching over when they are using their phones, reading, or just focusing too intensely. But this position can compress nerves and blood vessels in your pelvis, causing tingling or numbness.
When you sit slumped forward, you cut off blood supply to the lower half of your body, compressing nerves that travel from your pelvis to your toes. That's why the numbness will often radiate past your thighs and into your toes.
The more time you spend sitting on the toilet, the higher your chance of getting numb legs. Protracted sitting continually puts pressure on the nerves within your lower limbs, slowing blood flow and leaving you with the familiar pins-and-needles feeling.
If you habitually stay on the toilet for a long time, either from digestive problems or distractions such as browsing your phone, you may find that there is more numbness over the course of time. If constipation is leaving you on the toilet longer than normal, diet changes can calm your system.
Although periodic tingling is not a health issue, recurring numbness is a problem that needs to be addressed. Below are some professional-recommended ways of preventing it:
Being seated with your knees higher than your hips can make all the difference. Sitting this way enables your colon to unwind, facilitating smooth bowel movements while minimizing pressure on the lower parts of your body.
Don't slouch, as this squishes nerves and blood vessels, making numbness more likely. If necessary, lean your back against the toilet tank or wall to keep your posture good.
Specialists recommend five to ten minutes of toilet time per visit. If you are straining, stand up, walk around, and try later. Forcing the bowel movement can cause more damage than benefit, putting greater pressure on your spine and worsening numbness.
If constipation is a chronic problem, being hydrated and consuming fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can get your digestive system back in working order.
Raising your feet using a toilet stool may position your body for a more natural and strain-free bowel movement. A squatting position keeps the rectal canal open, minimizing the need to push and reducing the risk of leg numbness.
Hard toilet seats can restrict circulation in your lower body, increasing the risk of numbness. A cushioned or padded toilet seat can provide better support, improving blood flow to the legs and feet while reducing pressure on the pelvis.
While it's normal to have some numbness in your legs from time to time when sitting on the toilet, ongoing tingling or numbness in your lower extremities may be a symptom of an underlying medical condition. If you find yourself experiencing:
It's best to see a healthcare expert to exclude conditions such as nerve compression, circulatory disorder, or spinal condition.
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Arthritis is sometimes treated like a normal part of getting older. Yet it can show up in many age groups. It can also limit how freely someone moves. That can affect daily independence and overall comfort.
Some people think arthritis care always means an operation, like joint replacement. In reality, the path to care is wider. What happens next depends on symptoms, which joint is affected, a person’s age, how active they are, and their general health.
Where the disease is in its early stages or is perceived to be mild, treatment will begin in a very low-key manner. This will involve physiotherapy and exercise. Where necessary, losing excess body weight can be beneficial. Minor changes in daily activities will decrease stress. Doctors will prescribe medication depending on the situation. Here, the main objective is to alleviate symptoms and maintain function. It will not be the initial step and will only be considered where appropriate.
In case arthritis is severe, pain and stiffness will persist for a long period of time. Performing simple activities becomes difficult. Even walking will become challenging. Sleep may also be affected. When this happens, it helps to check again. Doctors can use exam findings and imaging to see how much the joint has changed. They can also review whether non-surgical care is working as expected.
Good arthritis care is about choosing the right path for the right person. Timing matters too. It begins with a close look at symptoms and a clear diagnosis. Sometimes it also means getting scans when they are needed. After that, the plan should rely on what the best research shows.
Treatment should be set up with rehab in mind. The aim is to fit the person, not just the label on the chart. One person may do well with physical therapy and simple habit shifts. Another person may need a procedure, mainly when a joint is badly worn.
The main goal is easier daily comfort and better movement. Just as important, it should help someone keep their independence. It is also not only about chasing the newest option.
People should not wait until pain makes normal life hard. When they seek help early, it can be easier to see what is driving the joint pain. It can also help show how far the arthritis has gone. With that in hand, a care plan can be built with more clarity.
When care starts early and matches the person, many can stay active longer. They may also better protect joint function and keep it working well for more time.
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As pollution levels rise in October, doctors warn that exposure to particulate matter can affect lung and heart health, aggravate existing respiratory conditions, and cause symptoms even in otherwise healthy individuals, particularly as winter approaches.
PM2.5 and PM10 can irritate the respiratory tract, while fine particles such as PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the lungs, with some entering the bloodstream.
Delhi woke up to poor air quality on Thursday, with the Commission for Air Quality Management’s (CAQM) AQI dashboard recording an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 226 across Delhi-NCR at 7 am.
As per the CAQM’s dashboard, some areas of the national capital recorded very poor air quality, with an average AQI of 307.
The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) on Wednesday imposed Stage I of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) across Delhi-NCR after the capital's air quality slipped into the 'poor' category.
According to the Air Quality Early Warning System, Delhi's air quality is likely to remain in the 'poor' category until October 23. The forecast for the following six days also indicates that pollution levels are likely to remain in the same category.
Also read: Delhi Air Pollution Is Back: What Days Of Poor AQI Can Do to Your Lungs
Dr. Amit Kumar Mandal, Senior Director - Pulmonology, Paras Health Panchkula, told HealthandMe that air pollution can cause inflammation in the airways and worsen asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory conditions. It can also increase the risk of cardiovascular complications.
The effects may not always be immediately noticeable. People may experience persistent coughing, throat irritation, wheezing or breathlessness. Repeated exposure over time can contribute to more serious health problems, even in people without pre-existing conditions.
Dr. A.S. Sandhya, Consultant, Pulmonary & Sleep Medicine, Kailash Hospital & Neuro Institute, told HealthandMe that October can mark the beginning of a prolonged period of poor air quality in Delhi-NCR.
When pollution combines with changing weather conditions, people with asthma, bronchitis and COPD may experience more frequent symptoms. However, healthy individuals can also develop eye irritation, coughing, throat discomfort and reduced exercise tolerance after exposure to polluted air.
Read More: Can Delhi’s Air Pollution Increase GI Cancer Risk? Doctors Report Patients As Young As 15
Doctors recommend monitoring daily AQI levels and limiting exposure when air quality is poor.
Dr. Mandal advises reducing prolonged outdoor activity and avoiding exercise near busy roads during high-pollution periods. Children, older adults, pregnant women and people with respiratory or heart conditions should take extra precautions.
Dr. Sandhya recommends limiting strenuous outdoor exercise when pollution levels are high and using a well-fitted N95 mask when outdoor exposure cannot be avoided.
Indoor air quality also matters, particularly for children and older adults who spend extended periods at home. Air purifiers with suitable filtration may help reduce indoor particulate matter, although they do not eliminate all pollutants.
People should not ignore persistent coughing, wheezing or unusual breathlessness. Those experiencing persistent breathing difficulties, chest discomfort or worsening respiratory symptoms should consult a doctor.
People with existing medical conditions should follow their treatment plans and seek medical advice if their symptoms worsen.
Taking preventive measures now, rather than waiting for pollution to peak in winter, can help reduce exposure and the risk of avoidable health complications in the months ahead.
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Climate change is not just raising temperatures and intensifying extreme weather. It may also affect digestive health by disrupting food production, threatening water security and changing the spread of gastrointestinal infections, according to two leading gastroenterology experts from the World Gastroenterology Organization (WGO).
Climate change can contribute to heat-related illnesses and influence the geographic spread of infectious diseases, especially in countries like India.
A February 2025 review in The Lancet Planetary Health outlines how the combined effects of climate change could affect the human gut microbiome, including through food insecurity, malnutrition and exposure to disease-causing pathogens. These challenges could alter the composition of gut microbial communities worldwide.
Research suggests that heat stress may alter gut microbes, digestion and immune function. It may also increase intestinal permeability, potentially allowing toxins and pathogens to enter the bloodstream.
Climate-related drought can disrupt food production and reduce access to nutritious food, potentially affecting the gut microbiome. Environmental changes may also influence food- and waterborne pathogens, increasing infection risks where access to safe water and sanitation is limited.
Speaking to HealthandMe, Professor Geoffrey Metz, professor of medicine at the University of Melbourne, said climate change was becoming an increasing concern for gastrointestinal health.
“Certainly, with global warming, we're seeing a lot more infectious diseases in the gastrointestinal tract,” Metz said.
Also read: 'Humanity Can Still Act': Lancet Warns Of 17 Global Health Threats By 2100
Climate change can affect digestive health through several interconnected pathways, including water availability, food production and infectious diseases.
Metz said the consequences of global warming extend beyond rising temperatures.
“The other thing, of course, with global warming—and this is a major interest of the World Gastroenterology Organisation—is that it's not just making us hot, but it's also creating more drought, which interacts with food production. So there's less food available, impacting our nutrition.”
Drought can disrupt food production and reduce food availability, raising concerns about nutrition. Changes in water availability can also make safe food preparation and hygiene more difficult.
However, the extent to which these environmental changes contribute to specific gastrointestinal diseases requires further investigation.
Professor Carolina Olano, professor of gastroenterology in Montevideo, Uruguay, and president of the WGO, highlighted the role of environmental factors in digestive diseases.
“Well, I think it's a combination of many factors. You know that there are some things related to genetics, and we have genetic predispositions to some diseases. But there are also environmental factors related to different diseases, and climate change has an impact too. We are working very hard at the World Gastroenterology Organisation to understand how climate change is affecting different diseases.”
Olano also emphasised the importance of safe drinking water and food hygiene in preventing infections.
“It's also important to have a varied diet and to drink safe, clean water, making sure that the water we drink is safe. Food hygiene is also extremely important.”
She told HealthandMe that handwashing was another simple preventive measure.
“We learned from the COVID pandemic that handwashing before eating is extremely important. These are things we can do every day without spending anything, and they can help prevent many important diseases, especially those related to infections.”
Read More: Climate Change Is Affecting Skin Health Worldwide, Warns Study
The effects of climate change may extend beyond the digestive system, affecting multiple aspects of health.
“Global warming is not just affecting how we feel; it's also having an effect on heart disease, lung disease, gastrointestinal disease, obstetrics and gynaecology,” said Metz, who is also the former president of the WGO.
Olano also pointed to population movements as a factor to consider when assessing environmental and health risks.
“As you know, it's not only about weather and climate change. It's also about how populations move from one country to another and what the impact of these movements is when people move from one region to another.”
“Because, as you know, it's not only about weather and climate change. It's also how populations move from one country to another and what the impact of these movements is when people move from one region to another.”
Understanding these connections is important as researchers investigate how climate-related environmental changes may influence disease patterns across regions.
While individuals cannot control climate-related changes, Olano highlighted everyday measures that can help prevent infections and support digestive health:
She also stressed the importance of seeking medical advice about hepatitis prevention, vaccination and testing where appropriate, as well as colorectal cancer screening.
Climate change presents a broader public health challenge, but safe water, food hygiene and infection prevention remain important measures for reducing avoidable digestive health risks.
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