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We've all been there, you use the toilet, try to stand up, and suddenly your legs go numb. That odd pins-and-needles feeling can be surprising and uncomfortable. Though it might feel like a small inconvenience, it does have a scientific explanation. The numbness, also called transient paresthesia, happens when pressure blocks blood flow or presses on nerves in your lower extremities. It is normally harmless, but frequent occurrences can be signs of underlying health issues or poor toilet habits that must be addressed.
That weird numbness you experience after going to the bathroom is typically just a temporary annoyance, most often due to bad posture, straining, or sitting for an extended period. But if the numbness continues or gets worse, it is important to get medical guidance to make sure there are no underlying health issues. We discovered the top three reasons that could be responsible for this tingling and how can you avoid it? Let's dissect.
Struggling to push during a bowel movement can put excessive pressure on your abdomen and spine. This increased pressure can shift spinal discs, pressing against nerves that extend into your legs and feet. The result? A temporary loss of sensation, tingling, or weakness in your lower limbs.
Straining usually results from constipation, which in turn can be caused by a low-fiber diet, dehydration, or inactivity. If you notice that you're straining frequently, perhaps it's time to change your eating and drinking habits to help move your bowels more easily.
The way you sit on the toilet can also be a cause of that numbness in your legs. Most people are prone to hunching over when they are using their phones, reading, or just focusing too intensely. But this position can compress nerves and blood vessels in your pelvis, causing tingling or numbness.
When you sit slumped forward, you cut off blood supply to the lower half of your body, compressing nerves that travel from your pelvis to your toes. That's why the numbness will often radiate past your thighs and into your toes.
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The more time you spend sitting on the toilet, the higher your chance of getting numb legs. Protracted sitting continually puts pressure on the nerves within your lower limbs, slowing blood flow and leaving you with the familiar pins-and-needles feeling.
If you habitually stay on the toilet for a long time, either from digestive problems or distractions such as browsing your phone, you may find that there is more numbness over the course of time. If constipation is leaving you on the toilet longer than normal, diet changes can calm your system.
Although periodic tingling is not a health issue, recurring numbness is a problem that needs to be addressed. Below are some professional-recommended ways of preventing it:
Being seated with your knees higher than your hips can make all the difference. Sitting this way enables your colon to unwind, facilitating smooth bowel movements while minimizing pressure on the lower parts of your body.
Don't slouch, as this squishes nerves and blood vessels, making numbness more likely. If necessary, lean your back against the toilet tank or wall to keep your posture good.
Specialists recommend five to ten minutes of toilet time per visit. If you are straining, stand up, walk around, and try later. Forcing the bowel movement can cause more damage than benefit, putting greater pressure on your spine and worsening numbness.
If constipation is a chronic problem, being hydrated and consuming fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can get your digestive system back in working order.
Raising your feet using a toilet stool may position your body for a more natural and strain-free bowel movement. A squatting position keeps the rectal canal open, minimizing the need to push and reducing the risk of leg numbness.
Hard toilet seats can restrict circulation in your lower body, increasing the risk of numbness. A cushioned or padded toilet seat can provide better support, improving blood flow to the legs and feet while reducing pressure on the pelvis.
While it's normal to have some numbness in your legs from time to time when sitting on the toilet, ongoing tingling or numbness in your lower extremities may be a symptom of an underlying medical condition. If you find yourself experiencing:
It's best to see a healthcare expert to exclude conditions such as nerve compression, circulatory disorder, or spinal condition.
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Women have a higher overall risk and prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease and certain other forms of dementia, partly because they tend to live longer than men and because of changes in estrogen levels after menopause.
A new study by researchers from the University of East Anglia (UEA) and the University of Exeter suggests that hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may be associated with a lower risk of dementia in some women.
“Dementia affects millions of people worldwide, with women making up almost two-thirds of Alzheimer’s disease cases, the main form of dementia. As populations age, understanding how sex-specific factors influence dementia risk is increasingly important,” said Prof Anne-Marie Minihane from UEA’s Norwich Medical School, who led the study.
The study, published in the journal Alzheimer’s & Dementia, analyzed health data from more than 180,000 postmenopausal women in the UK.
The findings showed:
The association between HRT use and lower dementia risk was stronger in certain groups. These include:
The researchers said the findings add to growing evidence that the effects of hormone therapy on brain health are complex and may vary between women.
“While HRT has long been prescribed primarily to relieve menopausal symptoms such as hot flushes and night sweats, this work suggests it may also play a role in long-term cognitive health for some women,” Prof Minihane said.
The latest findings build on previous research from UEA, which found that HRT use was associated with better memory, cognition and larger brain volumes later in life among women carrying the APOE4 variant.
The team said the findings could help support more personalized approaches to HRT prescribing, taking into account factors such as menopause type, genetic risk, lifetime hormone exposure and age at HRT initiation.
Prof David Llewellyn of the University of Exeter Medical School said the findings help identify which women may be more likely to benefit from HRT and when treatment may have the greatest effect.
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The association between stress and psoriasis is one of the better-documented cases of the mind and skin connection within dermatology. Consistent across studies, at least in most case series, there is a sizable proportion of patients who experience an important stressful event within the weeks prior to onset or flare-up.
The mechanism is quite clear cut. While the skin is often seen as being passive, it is far from it. Skin itself is immunologically active, having a stress response system of its own, able to produce corticotropin-releasing hormone and cortisol independently from adrenals.
Under prolonged stress, the shift happens in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, leading to a reconfiguration of the immune response towards inflammatory pathways, specifically IL-17 and IL-23 pathway which was targeted by most biologics developed up to now.
Neuro-endocrine innervations lead to the release of neuropeptides such as substance P, attracting inflammatory cells while lowering the threshold of itching. Chronic stress also impairs barrier recovery process, relevant for a disease where the slightest skin damage leads to a plaque formation.
So whenever a patient claims stress caused her flare-up, she is describing an actual immunological phenomenon.
And the cycle, which is the part that entraps people.
And here lies the complexity, the place where I believe most of the articles end prematurely.
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Then the psoriasis becomes the source of stress. Highly visible plaques on hands, scalp or face are hard to hide within a culture where we greet, eat and worship with our hands. Patients start dressing in ways that conceal their plaques. They avoid public showers, salons, wedding events. Itch affects their sleeping habits, causing higher inflammation levels.
Then come the questions patients do not usually disclose unless specifically asked. The shame. Some patients have experienced people wondering whether they could catch the condition. Some of them have been asked to leave the salon where they went. This is not just an annoyance, but also a hurt, directly feeding back into the loop.
The prevalence of depression and anxiety in psoriasis is much higher than among healthy people. Moreover, these problems cannot be explained only by a reaction to one's appearance. The same inflammatory mediators, which cause psoriasis, are now associated with depression. Therefore, psoriasis and depression can be two symptoms of one inflammatory condition.
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Here I need to be very careful, since the idea that stress provokes psoriasis can be twisted into the belief that the patient has caused his/her own illness. But it is not true and is insulting to people suffering from the condition. It should be said again that psoriasis is a genetically based immune disorder. It is stress that exacerbates the disease.
Within this framework, stress management techniques are useful and there is the trial evidence for their efficiency. In one study, mindfulness-based intervention helped to improve the outcome and even accelerated clearance with phototherapy.
Physical exercise has an independent anti-inflammatory effect and treats metabolic syndrome associated with psoriasis. Sleeping is an obligatory factor because sleep deprivation increases the level of cytokines that we need to suppress. Cognitive behavioral therapy helps people to cope with itching-scratching cycle.
There is no doubt that alcohol and smoking make psoriasis worse, although they are usually used as a coping strategy in response to stress. They serve as an additional burden on health.
All of this is important but not an alternative to treatment. Topicals, phototherapy, systemic medications, and biological agents still remain the core of the treatment regimen. Stress management is only an adjunct, and I always remind my patients about it so that they never feel guilty for taking medicine.
Now I ask two questions at each review of psoriasis. How much of the body surface area is affected and how much of the person's life does it occupy. The answer to these questions often does not coincide.
I saw patients with rather small involvement of the skin surface, whose psoriasis completely ruined their self-esteem. And I met patients with large involvement who coped with the disease perfectly.
Body surface area does not measure suffering. If we treat only what we can see, we will treat half of the disease.
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H1N1 cases are rising across several Indian states, with infections, hospitalisations and deaths being reported. However, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has said the increase is not unusual and that no new strain is driving the current rise.
The ICMR has clarified that the circulating Influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 viruses have been present in India since 2025 and that no new strain has been identified.
ICMR Director General Dr Rajiv Bahl has said H1N1 accounts for nearly 98% of Influenza A cases currently detected in India, while H3N2 accounts for around 2-3% of cases.
Health authorities have urged people not to panic but to remain alert, particularly if symptoms become severe or persist.
Delhi
Delhi has reported 138 new H1N1 cases in the last 24 hours, taking the cumulative number of H1N1 cases this year to 2,446, the Delhi government said on Wednesday.
The total number of Influenza A cases has reached 3,177 as the city continues to see a rise in seasonal influenza infections.
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is witnessing a significant surge in Influenza A (H1N1) cases, with the 2026 tally already surpassing the total recorded throughout the previous year.
As of August 21, the state had reported 1,109 H1N1 cases, compared with 942 cases in all of 2025.
Mumbai and Pune remain the primary centres of reported infections, together accounting for around 65% of the state's total cases.
Uttarakhand
Uttarakhand has reported 49 confirmed H1N1 cases and five deaths as of late August 2026, prompting a heightened health alert.
The state has also reported 103 dengue cases, including 49 confirmed cases from Dehradun.
Karnataka
Karnataka has recorded 4,212 laboratory-confirmed influenza cases, including H1N1 cases, across 32 districts since January, with the majority of active cases concentrated in Bengaluru.
That compares with 4,583 cases in 2025 and 3,903 cases in 2024.
Kerala
Kerala has reported 7,421 influenza cases and 88 deaths this year, with most fatalities reported among people over 50.
These figures refer to influenza overall and should not be treated as H1N1-specific cases or deaths.
What Does H1N1 Usually Feel Like?
According to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, fever and systemic symptoms generally last around three days, although they can persist longer. Cough and weakness may continue even after the fever settles.
Dr GC Khilnani, Chairman, PSRI Institute of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, PSRI Hospital, New Delhi, told HealthandMe that common symptoms include body aches, sore throat, headache and fever, which can sometimes be high-grade.
Nausea, vomiting and occasional chest pain may also occur. The illness can be relatively short-lived and may last around three to five days in many cases.
H1N1 Red Flags You Shouldn't Miss
Certain symptoms should not be managed casually at home. These include:
Fever accompanied by breathlessness
Chest pain
Increasing weakness
Confusion
Bluish lips or nails
A noticeable fall in oxygen levels
These symptoms may indicate more serious respiratory involvement and require prompt medical assessment.
Who Needs to Be Particularly Cautious?
Although influenza can affect people of any age, certain groups are more likely to develop severe illness. These include young children, older adults, pregnant women and people with asthma or other chronic lung conditions, heart disease, diabetes or kidney disorders.
People with weakened immune systems are also at greater risk of complications. This includes cancer patients, particularly those receiving chemotherapy or other treatments that suppress immunity.
“An oncology patient may not always develop a dramatic set of symptoms at the beginning. Chemotherapy can affect blood counts and reduce the body's ability to mount an effective response to infection. That is why a new fever or respiratory symptom during treatment deserves earlier attention than it might in an otherwise healthy person,” says Dr Ankur Nandan Varshney, Sr. Medical Oncologist, Medanta Hospital, Noida, told HealthandMe.
Which Tests Are Actually Needed?
Not everyone with a cough and fever needs an H1N1 test. Testing is generally guided by symptoms, severity, risk factors and the clinical situation.
If the doctor suspects influenza and confirmation is needed, testing is usually done using a respiratory sample collected through a nasal or nasopharyngeal swab. Molecular methods such as RT-PCR can identify the influenza virus and help confirm the diagnosis.
“For a cancer patient, I would not look at the H1N1 report in isolation. A CBC with differential, particularly the neutrophil count, can be clinically important during chemotherapy. Depending on symptoms, oxygen saturation and examination findings, the doctor may also recommend a chest X-ray or CT scan to look for pneumonia or other lung complications,” explains Dr Varshney.
Don't Wait for Symptoms to Become Severe
People who are more susceptible to complications should seek medical advice early rather than relying on repeated home tests or taking medicines without guidance.
While many seasonal influenza infections improve on their own, individuals with weakened immunity or other underlying risk factors need closer monitoring and should contact their doctor promptly if symptoms appear or start getting worse.
“Especially in patients undergoing cancer treatment, the aim should be to identify deterioration early rather than wait until breathing becomes difficult,” said Dr Varshney.
How Can You Prevent H1N1 Infection?
Simple precautions can help reduce the spread of seasonal influenza:
Wash your hands regularly with soap and water.
Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
Stay home when experiencing flu-like symptoms.
Improve ventilation in shared indoor spaces.
Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.
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