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We've all been there, you use the toilet, try to stand up, and suddenly your legs go numb. That odd pins-and-needles feeling can be surprising and uncomfortable. Though it might feel like a small inconvenience, it does have a scientific explanation. The numbness, also called transient paresthesia, happens when pressure blocks blood flow or presses on nerves in your lower extremities. It is normally harmless, but frequent occurrences can be signs of underlying health issues or poor toilet habits that must be addressed.
That weird numbness you experience after going to the bathroom is typically just a temporary annoyance, most often due to bad posture, straining, or sitting for an extended period. But if the numbness continues or gets worse, it is important to get medical guidance to make sure there are no underlying health issues. We discovered the top three reasons that could be responsible for this tingling and how can you avoid it? Let's dissect.
Struggling to push during a bowel movement can put excessive pressure on your abdomen and spine. This increased pressure can shift spinal discs, pressing against nerves that extend into your legs and feet. The result? A temporary loss of sensation, tingling, or weakness in your lower limbs.
Straining usually results from constipation, which in turn can be caused by a low-fiber diet, dehydration, or inactivity. If you notice that you're straining frequently, perhaps it's time to change your eating and drinking habits to help move your bowels more easily.
The way you sit on the toilet can also be a cause of that numbness in your legs. Most people are prone to hunching over when they are using their phones, reading, or just focusing too intensely. But this position can compress nerves and blood vessels in your pelvis, causing tingling or numbness.
When you sit slumped forward, you cut off blood supply to the lower half of your body, compressing nerves that travel from your pelvis to your toes. That's why the numbness will often radiate past your thighs and into your toes.
The more time you spend sitting on the toilet, the higher your chance of getting numb legs. Protracted sitting continually puts pressure on the nerves within your lower limbs, slowing blood flow and leaving you with the familiar pins-and-needles feeling.
If you habitually stay on the toilet for a long time, either from digestive problems or distractions such as browsing your phone, you may find that there is more numbness over the course of time. If constipation is leaving you on the toilet longer than normal, diet changes can calm your system.
Although periodic tingling is not a health issue, recurring numbness is a problem that needs to be addressed. Below are some professional-recommended ways of preventing it:
Being seated with your knees higher than your hips can make all the difference. Sitting this way enables your colon to unwind, facilitating smooth bowel movements while minimizing pressure on the lower parts of your body.
Don't slouch, as this squishes nerves and blood vessels, making numbness more likely. If necessary, lean your back against the toilet tank or wall to keep your posture good.
Specialists recommend five to ten minutes of toilet time per visit. If you are straining, stand up, walk around, and try later. Forcing the bowel movement can cause more damage than benefit, putting greater pressure on your spine and worsening numbness.
If constipation is a chronic problem, being hydrated and consuming fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can get your digestive system back in working order.
Raising your feet using a toilet stool may position your body for a more natural and strain-free bowel movement. A squatting position keeps the rectal canal open, minimizing the need to push and reducing the risk of leg numbness.
Hard toilet seats can restrict circulation in your lower body, increasing the risk of numbness. A cushioned or padded toilet seat can provide better support, improving blood flow to the legs and feet while reducing pressure on the pelvis.
While it's normal to have some numbness in your legs from time to time when sitting on the toilet, ongoing tingling or numbness in your lower extremities may be a symptom of an underlying medical condition. If you find yourself experiencing:
It's best to see a healthcare expert to exclude conditions such as nerve compression, circulatory disorder, or spinal condition.
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As GLP-1 medications such as semaglutide (Ozempic, Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro, Zepbound) continue to help manage metabolic disorders and obesity, a new trend is rapidly gaining traction on social media - GLP-1 microdosing.
Instead of taking the prescribed doses approved for diabetes or obesity, some users are deliberately taking much smaller amounts, claiming they can lose weight, reduce food noise, avoid side effects, save money, or even improve longevity.
However, experts warn that there is currently little scientific evidence that GLP-1 microdosing is safe or even effective.
Some people reduce their dose by extending the time between injections, counting "clicks" on injection pens instead of using prescribed doses, or taking customized low-dose formulations.
HealthandMe spoke to Dr. Shehla Shaikh, Consultant Endocrinologist, Saifee Hospital, Mumbai, about the trend of GLP-1 microdosing.
Dr. Shaikh says, "The lowest dose that is supported by evidence for semaglutide is 0 25 mg. While, for tirzepatide, it is 2 5 mg Some people are using much smaller amounts for example using nine clicks on a semaglutide pen which gives about 0 06 mg. Now there are no randomized studies or clear guidelines that show if this kind of micro-dosing is safe or works."
Also read: Can GLP-1 Drugs Like Ozempic, Mounjaro Cause Hair Loss? Study Says It's Rare But Real
Medical experts caution that these practices fall outside approved prescribing guidelines and have not been rigorously studied.
The expert says, "One big worry is how accurate the dose is. These injectable pens are made to give set approved amounts; not amounts based on people counting clicks. Even a small mistake in counting can mean taking too little medicine which may not work well or too much, which could cause more problems. Since these instructions are complicated, they need careful handling good eyesight and understanding of the device."
These medications are expensive in various countries. So, people stretch a single prescription by taking less medication than prescribed.
Rather than pursuing significant weight loss, some users say they simply want to maintain previous results or reduce constant food cravings without taking full doses.
Online influencers have begun promoting low-dose GLP-1s as potential "longevity drugs." While GLP-1 medications show promise for heart and metabolic health, experts stress that these benefits have only been demonstrated using clinically tested doses, not microdoses.
Also read: Novo Nordisk Sues Eli Lilly Over Weight-Loss Drug Ads: Should GLP-1 Users Be Concerned?
Taking too little medication may fail to adequately suppress appetite, improve blood sugar levels, or achieve meaningful weight loss.
Dr. Shaikh says, "People often choose microdosing because they want to avoid problems reduce appetite with a smaller dose or make a costly medicine last longer. While smaller amounts might help a bit, current information shows that the best and steadiest results come from following the approved ways to take the medicine. Using doses that are too low might not give the results to people who want to lose weight or manage their metabolic health."
Experts also say that people with obesity or diabetes could unknowingly receive suboptimal treatment while believing they are protected. Another problem is how long the medicine lasts after it is opened.
Dr. Shaikh explains, "An opened semaglutide pen should be used within 60 days while an opened tirzepatide pen should be used within 30 days. Because microdosing uses the medicine over a longer time, people might keep using it past the time it is safe which could change how good it is."
Also read: Could GLP-1 Weight Loss Drugs Help People Take Fewer Sick Days? New Study Says So
Some users manually estimate doses by counting injection pen clicks. Experts warn these devices are designed to deliver specific calibrated doses, making partial dosing unreliable.
The expert says, "Some people think micro-dosing gives similar benefits with fewer problems or lower costs, but this practice has no scientific support and might have several dangers."
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A Doppler test is a specialized type of ultrasound that uses sound waves to measure blood flow through blood vessels rather than simply creating images of organs and tissues. Unlike a regular ultrasound, which produces pictures of internal structures, a Doppler ultrasound shows how blood moves through arteries and veins, helping doctors detect circulation problems.
While commonly associated with pregnancy, Doppler ultrasound is also used to investigate conditions such as leg pain, swelling, varicose veins, blood clots, peripheral artery disease, and stroke risk. Understanding when this test is needed can help detect serious conditions early and guide timely treatment.
During pregnancy, a Doppler ultrasound is often recommended in high-risk cases to assess blood flow between the mother, placenta, and baby.
"It helps doctors monitor whether the fetus is receiving adequate oxygen and nutrients, making it especially important in pregnancies complicated by high blood pressure, diabetes, fetal growth restriction, or previous pregnancy-related complications," Dr. Vandana Mittal, Principal Consultant, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Paras Health Panchkula, told HealthandMe.
Dr. Vandana Jain, Principal Consultant - Obstetrics, Gynecology, Infertility & Advanced Laparoscopic Surgery, Yashoda Medicity, added that the test is commonly recommended in high-risk pregnancies, including fetal growth restriction, preeclampsia, hypertension, gestational diabetes, oligohydramnios, multiple pregnancies, and decreased fetal movements.
"By evaluating how effectively oxygen and nutrients are reaching the baby, the test helps detect signs of fetal compromise at an early stage, enabling timely monitoring, appropriate medical intervention, and informed decisions regarding the timing and mode of delivery."
By identifying potential issues early, Doppler studies help doctors monitor pregnancies more closely and intervene when necessary. However, the test is performed only for specific medical indications and is not a replacement for routine pregnancy ultrasounds.
According to the Mayo Clinic, a Doppler ultrasound can help diagnose:
How Doppler Ultrasound Can Help People With Leg Pain
Dr. Jain said Doppler ultrasound is also commonly advised for patients with suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), peripheral arterial disease, carotid artery narrowing, or chronic venous insufficiency.
"It is commonly advised for patients with suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), peripheral arterial disease, carotid artery narrowing, or chronic venous insufficiency," she told HealthandMe.
The expert added that people with persistent leg pain while walking, unexplained swelling, non-healing wounds, or symptoms of poor circulation may require a Doppler evaluation.
Recently, gastroenterologist Dr. Pal Manickam highlighted the importance of Doppler ultrasound during a podcast discussion. He urged people not to ignore sudden leg pain or swelling, noting that these symptoms could indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and require prompt evaluation.
The procedure is painless, non-invasive, and usually takes 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the area being examined. It is also radiation-free.
A Doppler ultrasound is performed by a trained sonographer using a hand-held device called a transducer. The transducer sends sound waves into the body and measures how they bounce off moving blood cells, allowing the machine to assess blood flow in real time.
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A new high-precision radiotherapy treatment introduced by NHS England is set to offer a faster and more convenient treatment option for thousands of men with prostate cancer.
Known as stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR), the treatment delivers high-dose radiation in just five sessions over two weeks, compared with the 20 or more sessions typically required with conventional radiotherapy. This means eligible patients can complete treatment with 15 fewer hospital visits, reducing the burden of travel and time spent in care.
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the UK. More than 55,000 men are diagnosed with the disease each year, while around 12,300 die from it annually.
According to NHS Chief Executive Sir Jim Mackey, the new therapy will "transform" treatment for thousands of men with localized prostate cancer while enabling the NHS to provide "far more powerful and more convenient" cancer care.
According to NHS England, stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) delivers highly targeted radiation to the tumor from multiple angles, helping reduce the risk of the cancer returning or spreading.
The treatment delivers a higher dose of radiation with pinpoint accuracy, minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue and reducing the likelihood of side effects.
"This technology lets us focus a powerful and precise beam of radiotherapy directly onto the cancer, limiting the damage to healthy cells – and the fact it can be delivered in 15 fewer doses will help men get back to living their lives far more quickly," said Professor Peter Johnson, NHS National Clinical Director for Cancer.
Also known as stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), SABR is already used to treat certain lung and brain cancers. It is now being offered on the NHS to eligible men with low- and intermediate-risk localized prostate cancer.
Around 17,500 men in England are diagnosed with low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer each year and could be eligible for SABR.
NHS modeling suggests that nearly one in five of these patients—around 3,500 men annually—may choose the treatment to help reduce the risk of their cancer spreading.
The treatment is expected to be available across all 48 NHS radiotherapy centers in England, with the first hospitals beginning to offer it from next week.
The NHS estimates that introducing SABR for prostate cancer could free up around 50,000 treatment appointments each year.
By shortening treatment schedules and reducing the number of hospital visits, the rollout is expected to improve capacity across radiotherapy services while helping bring down waiting times for cancer patients.
However, SABR is not suitable for everyone with localized prostate cancer. Experts advise patients to discuss their treatment options with their specialist team, while ongoing research continues to evaluate the therapy in different patient groups.
Read More: Over 40% Prostate Cancer Patients in India Diagnosed After Cancer Has Spread: ICMR study
The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland in men that produces seminal fluid, which nourishes and transports sperm. Prostate cancer develops when abnormal cells begin to grow uncontrollably in the gland.
Experts say not all prostate cancers are life-threatening. Many are slow-growing and may never affect a man's lifespan. In fact, such cancers are found in around one in three men over the age of 50. However, a smaller number of prostate cancers are aggressive, spread quickly, and require prompt treatment, making early detection and regular screening important.
Early-stage prostate cancer may cause:
More advanced prostate cancer may lead to:
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