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Some days my brain is like a storm, thoughts moving faster than I can keep up. A small mistake becomes an catastrophe, an offhand remark becomes a soul-deep fear. I turn around and around, analyzing each word, every move, every potentiality. But then, I discovered recently this easy 20-second hack which was actually pretty straightforward but made a tremendous difference in the negative thinking. Quickly [sitting my hand on my heart and reminding myself, I am enough. Even just that small hesitation interrupts the madness. My breath slows, my shoulders ease, and for a moment, the hurricane calms. This practice over time has become my anchor, reminding me that I am not thoughts—I am so much more.
Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have discovered that it doesn't need to take long to practice self-compassion to be beneficial. The study, published in the Behaviour Research and Therapy journal, revealed that performing a 20-second self-compassion touch, such as putting a hand on your heart or belly, can greatly reduce levels of stress and anxiety.
According to psychology researcher Eli Susman, who co-authored the study, a group of 135 college students was asked to dedicate just 20 seconds a day to affirm themselves with kind and positive thoughts while engaging in a self-compassionate touch. The results were striking: those who consistently practiced this simple technique over a month experienced notable improvements in mood, self-compassion, and emotional resilience, while stress hormone levels decreased.
Why 20 Seconds of Self-Compassion Works
1. Decrease in Cortisol Levels
The stress hormone cortisol is the cause of much of the physical and emotional damage chronic stress inflicts on the body. The researchers discovered that a mere 20 seconds of self-compassionate touch resulted in a measurable drop in cortisol, allowing people to recover from stress more rapidly.
2. Better Emotional Well-Being
By practicing positive self-affirmation and empathetic touch, study participants reported greater emotional equanimity and reduced reactivity to stressful challenges.
3. A Simple, Accessible Practice
Unlike many conventional mindfulness practices that might demand lengthy meditation sessions, this micropractice requires only 20 seconds, rendering it simple to fit into daily activities, be it at home, the workplace, or even during public transport rides.
How to Practice Self-Compassionate Touch
This exercise is very easy and can be done anywhere. Here's how you can adapt it to your daily life:
Step 1: Recognize Your Emotions
Close your eyes and reflect on a recent experience that made you feel stressed, unworthy, or critical of yourself. Notice the sensations in your body as you reflect on this episode.
Step 2: Practice a Soothing Touch
Put one hand on your heart and the other on your belly. If this doesn't feel comfortable to you, you can experiment with other ways of self-compassionate touching, including:
Stroking the back of your neck
Rubbing a place on your palm with your thumb
Hugging yourself lightly by holding your arms in across your chest
Step 3: Breathe Deeply and Give Yourself Kindness
Take a slow, deep breath in. Feel the warmth and gentle pressure of your hands. As you exhale, focus on releasing tension. Now, in your mind, repeat self-compassionate affirmations such as:
“I am kind to myself.”
“I am not my mistakes.”
“I give myself room and comfort.”
“I celebrate my uniqueness.”
“I take this time to appreciate who I am.”
Step 4: Finish with a Sense of Gratitude
Open your eyes after 20 seconds and simply take a moment to admire yourself for taking the time to do this practice. You can repeat it as many times as you need throughout the day.
Susman calls this approach a "micropractice"—a tiny but effective habit that enhances mental health without taking up much time. These practices are based on classic mindfulness and meditation practices but are tailored to fit today's busy lives.
While the research was conducted with college students, the findings have applications for individuals of all ages. Whether you are a working professional with a packed schedule, a parent with numerous responsibilities, or an individual dealing with anxiety, adding a 20-second self-compassion exercise to your daily routine can be a convenient and effective method for managing stress and developing resilience.
Making It a Daily Habit
The secret to reaping the rewards of self-compassionate touch is consistency. Below are some ways to incorporate it into your daily life:
Begin your day by practicing self-compassion in bed before rising.
Utilize it as a fast tool during stressful situations at work or school.
Unwind by doing this micropractice before bedtime to relax.
May merely 20 seconds a day cause you to desist from spinning? The short answer, per the most up-to-date science, is that yes, it can. Micropractices for self-compassion provide a straightforward, research-supported means for lessening distress, enhancing emotional resilience, and cultivating a friendlier relationship with oneself.
In a world where stress and worry are escalating, this simple practice is a good reminder that simple, purposeful acts of care for ourselves have the ability to create tremendous transformations in our mindset. Why not give it a try for one month, you might find a surprising transformation.
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Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Research has suggested that associated conditions, such as stigma, anxiety, and depression, can sometimes be more debilitating than the seizures themselves.
Stigma related to epilepsy can exist at both societal and individual levels, with many patients experiencing feelings of shame, fear, discrimination, and social isolation.
Now, research led by AIIMS New Delhi has suggested that yoga may help reduce epilepsy-related stigma while also improving seizure control. The 2023 study, published in Neurology, found that yoga-based interventions may offer benefits for both mental well-being and disease management.
“Yoga has been clinically proven to reduce the ‘felt stigma’ associated with epilepsy. By alleviating anxiety and improving both mindfulness and overall quality of life, mind-body interventions empower individuals to feel more in control and less socially isolated,” lead author Dr. Manjari Tripathi, Head of the Department of Neurology at AIIMS, told HealthandMe.
According to Dr. Manjari, the study identified three key benefits of yoga for people living with epilepsy:
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Dr. Rajesh Sagar, Professor of Psychiatry at AIIMS, told HealthandMe that yoga reduced the burden of epilepsy and improved the overall quality of life in epilepsy patients by reducing the perceived stigma. The overall quality of life was also improved in the yoga group.
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Researchers conducted a randomized clinical trial involving 160 adults with epilepsy who were followed for six months. Participants were assigned either a structured yoga program or a sham yoga intervention, while both groups also received epilepsy-related psychoeducation.
The yoga program included loosening exercises , breathing techniques, meditation, and positive affirmations.
While the impact on seizure frequency was reduced compared with the control group, the researchers cautioned that larger studies are needed to conclusively determine the effect of yoga on seizure control.
Further, mood disturbances have been common among people with epilepsy and often remain inadequately addressed, particularly in developing countries.
According to the researchers, yoga may offer a scalable and accessible option for helping patients manage these challenges alongside conventional treatment.
Dr. Rajesh further told HealthandMe that yoga has well-established benefits for mental health.
“Yoga is important in mental health care, and it has been found that the three important things, which are pranayama, that is, breathing techniques, asanas, that is, physical posture, and dhyana, that is, meditation, have a positive effect on anxiety and even depression, and also improve sleep".
He added that yoga can help reduce stress, improve mood, lower anxiety levels, and enhance sleep quality.
“There is substantial evidence from around the world showing that yoga can benefit people living with certain mental health disorders,” he said.
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Every morning, millions begin their day with a quick breakfast and blood pressure (BP) medication swallowed mechanically. But what happens when BP remains uncontrolled despite medicines? Uncontrolled hypertension is one of the most underestimated health threats. Often called the silent killer, it quietly damages the heart, brain, kidneys, and blood vessels.
The BP reading on the cuff captures only a visible measurement. BP that remains above goal over time despite treatment is concerning. Hypertension affects approximately 1.4 billion adults worldwide. Studies suggest that almost 54% of Indian patients have uncontrolled hypertension even while taking ≥2 medications. Thus, treatment does not necessarily mean control.
Global organizations recommend stricter BP targets, aiming for readings below 130/80 mmHg or even 120 mmHg if tolerated. Studies show that each 10 mmHg reduction in systolic BP can decrease the risk of major cardiovascular events by 20%, stroke by 27%, heart failure by 28%, and death by 13%.
On the other hand, uncontrolled hypertension increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, heart failure, end-stage kidney disease, type 2 diabetes, and death.
In persistently uncontrolled hypertension that other causes cannot explain, a hidden culprit called aldosterone is an under-recognized driver. Normally, aldosterone balances sodium and water to regulate BP.
However, in patients with uncontrolled hypertension, aldosterone production may remain abnormally high, causing sodium and fluid buildup, increasing BP.
Approximately 30% of patients with hypertension may have aldosterone dysregulation, and patients with resistant hypertension, obesity, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, and hypokalemia are at greater risk. Nearly 10–20% of patients with hypertension are treatment resistant, increasing their risk. In these patients, aldosterone dysregulation could be an important cause.
It is time to look beyond the cuff, as uncontrolled hypertension is a chronic, progressive, and often silent condition with serious consequences. Improving patient outcomes requires greater urgency, earlier intervention, better treatment optimization, and stronger awareness of underlying drivers such as aldosterone.
It is time to identify and treat the root causes of uncontrolled hypertension, so that patients can regain lasting BP control.
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Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, affects millions of people worldwide. The lifelong condition commonly begins in adolescence or early adulthood and can require repeated hospital treatment, long-term immunosuppressive medication, and, in some cases, surgery.
Despite advances in treatment, many patients cycle through multiple therapies without achieving lasting disease control, impacting their lives and costing healthcare systems millions.
Now, a team of UK researchers from the Universities of Oxford, Newcastle, and Cambridge has identified an important driver of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggest that inflammatory bowel disease is not a single condition but a group of biologically distinct diseases driven by different underlying mechanisms.
"Understanding what drives the inflammation provides a clear explanation for disease in this group of people and opens the door to new treatments that target the autoantibodies themselves or cells that produce those autoantibodies," said Professor Holm Uhlig, a pediatric gastroenterologist and director of the Centre for Human Genetics, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford.
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The researchers analyzed more than 4,900 patients with IBD and discovered that:
Antibodies that block interleukin-10 (IL-10), a cell-to-cell messenger that normally acts as one of the body's key controls on inflammation, effectively remove the immune system's natural "brake" on inflammation, allowing inflammatory responses to continue unchecked.
The researchers found high levels of anti-IL-10 neutralizing autoantibodies in the blood of about 3.5% of IBD patients, including those with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, but not in healthy individuals. This could equate to 15,000–20,000 people with IBD in the UK carrying these autoantibodies.
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The researchers also found that the presence of these antibodies was strongly linked to carriage of a particular genetic variant known as HLA-DRB1*01:03.
The link between HLA-DRB1*01:03 and a severe form of inflammatory bowel disease was first identified by Oxford researchers 30 years ago.
The new findings show that people carrying this variant are far more likely to develop antibodies that block IL-10, helping explain how the gene contributes to disease.
The researchers say the findings support the development of a blood test to identify this subgroup of patients, helping clinicians move quickly toward more appropriate treatment.
As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), IBD refers to a group of lifelong diseases that affect your intestines. The main types of IBD are ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.
Ulcerative colitis affects the large intestine, while Crohn’s disease can inflame any part of the digestive tract. Both are lifelong conditions of unknown cause that trigger abdominal pain, diarrhea and other complications, with no known cure.
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