Credits: Canva
This digital era is all about catching up with trends, TikToks and reels, but at the cost of what? Many believe all of this happens at the cost of one's health and mental well-being. As a result, the grades of students, especially in high school, when they are exposed to social media the most, start to drop. However, a study based on the University of Birmingham's findings, peer-revied and published by the Lancet's journal for European health policy compared 1,277 students and the rules their 30 different secondary schools had for smartphone use at break and lunchtimes.` The study found something else, contrary to the popular belief.
The study found that banning phones in school is not linked to pupils getting higher grades or having a better mental wellbeing. The study found that a student's sleep, classroom behavior, exercise or how long they spend on their phones did not seem much different for schools with phone bans versus schools without it.
However, the study did find that spending longer time in social media or on smartphones in general may be linked to such measures. This was the first study in the world that looked at school phone rules along with the children's health and education.
In an interview to the BBC, Dr Victoria Goodyear, study's lead author said, that the findings are not against smartphone bans in school, but, a suggestion that bans in isolation are not enough to tackle the negative impacts.
The focus must be on reducing how much time the student spends on their phone, which cannot just be supervised in school.
The schools were chosen from a sample of 1,341 mainstream state schools in England. Among these the behavior of student form schools that banned the smartphones versus those who did not ban it were studied to find out that schools restricting smartphone use did not seem to see the intended improvements on health, wellbeing and focus of the student, as one would have wished to.
The study also used the internationally recognized Warwick-Edinburg Mental Well-Being Scale, a measure of mental well-being focusing entirely on positive aspects. It is a 14-item scale with 5 response categories. This method was used to determine the wellbeing of the children who participated in the research. It further looked at students' anxiety and depression levels.
It also asked from teachers about whether their students were on target, below target or above target in English and maths.
When asked students, they said that the smartphone ban forces you to hang out and chat with your friends and some of them think in lower school, it has helped them spend less time scrolling social media and making lots of friends.
Experts point out that the important part is to help students learn to use their phone in a safe and controlled space. This way, phone-related issues, especially distraction, its impact on your mental health, will be much less. The answer is not ban, but the use of the smartphone in a controlled environment, so students learn to value the "freedom" they have been given to use them at break and lunch.

Jiang Yueqin, a 101-year old Chinese grandmother is changing the way people look at longevity online. While most people think her long life is due to a strict diet and routine, Yueqin credits her long life to her mindset, reports South China Morning Post.
Yueqin, who lives in Wenzhou, Zhejiang province, has developed a unique schedule over the last two years. While most people are turning into early risers, she sticks to being a ‘night owl’. She stays up until 2AM every single night, spending her time watching her favorite television programs.
Yueqin usually falls into a deep, high-quality sleep within minutes of her lying down on her hard the pillow. Once she is up and ready for the day, her first task is to enjoy a strong, refreshing cup of green tea.
When asked how her mother reached 101 while ignoring traditional health rules, Yueqin says it isn't just about the tea or the sleep, it’s about her mental outlook. The longevity expert lives with an extraordinary sense of clarity and peace. She chooses not to hold onto anger and never carries a grudge, regardless of what happens in her life.
Yueqin’s philosophy is simple: she addresses the problems she can solve and does not worry over the ones she cannot.
And researchers at the University of Florida agree.
They explain that when the body is in a state of stress for weeks or months, it keeps pumping out a hormone called cortisol. While cortisol helps you handle quick emergencies, excessive amounts of it in your system for too long acts like a toxin. This chemical imbalance can lead to several serious health problems that directly impact how long you live.
Online followers have praised her family’s support, noting that a stress-free environment and a positive attitude are likely the true "superfoods" behind her long and happy life.
One of the most surprising things about the expert is her physical health. Remarkably, at 101 years old, she still has all of her natural teeth and has never needed a single dental procedure or dentures.
Her eating habits are just as lively as her schedule. She eats brunch in the morning and dinner around 6:00 PM, but she often gets hungry again around 9:00 PM. When those late-night cravings hit, she reaches for local crispy pastries or modern snacks like potato chips, rice cakes, and dried sweet potatoes, treats which are usually preferred by much younger people.
Yueqin lifestyle is a clear sign mindset is as important as is eating well and exercising to live a long life
Credits: AI Generated
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is among the most common vaginal conditions and develops when the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina is disrupted. If you have experienced it before, the symptoms are likely familiar: a strong fish-like smell, changes in vaginal discharge, and persistent discomfort. Because BV is usually framed as a condition affecting people with vaginas, it raises an important question many people still ask: can men get bacterial vaginosis too?
Bacterial vaginosis occurs when healthy lactobacilli bacteria in the vagina decline, allowing other bacteria, such as Gardnerella, to multiply. This imbalance typically causes thin grey or white discharge with a noticeable fishy odor, which often becomes stronger after sex.
Although BV is not classified as a sexually transmitted infection, it does raise the risk of acquiring STIs and can lead to pregnancy complications, including preterm birth. Diagnosis is made by a healthcare professional, and treatment usually involves antibiotics like metronidazole or clindamycin. Even after treatment, BV is known to return in many cases.
A major study published in The New England Journal of Medicine has challenged long-held beliefs about BV. The research showed that BV can be passed through sexual contact and that treating male partners significantly lowers the chance of the infection coming back. These findings have already influenced medical guidelines in the United States, ending years of treating BV as a condition affecting only women, despite frequent recurrence.
The study suggests that persistent BV was not due to poor treatment adherence but rather incorrect assumptions about transmission. While BV is not a traditional STI caused by a single organism, it does spread through sex and thrives when the vaginal environment is disturbed. This has highlighted the limitations of strict STI definitions and the consequences of excluding partner treatment.
For both patients and clinicians, this shift matters. It reframes BV as a shared health concern rather than a problem limited to the vagina, helping reduce stigma and improve outcomes. It also exposes how narrow thinking in women’s health delayed better research, treatment strategies, and shared responsibility.
Men cannot develop BV itself, but they can experience symptoms that resemble it, such as itching, unusual discharge, or unpleasant odors. Several conditions may be responsible.
Several sexually transmitted infections caused by bacteria can mimic BV-like symptoms in men. These include:
STIs are typically spread through unprotected sexual contact.
Although UTIs are more commonly associated with women, men can develop them too. This happens when bacteria multiply in the bladder or urinary tract. Symptoms may include:
UTIs often occur when Escherichia coli bacteria enter the urinary tract through the urethra and move upward.
Balanitis refers to inflammation of the skin at the tip of the penis. It is more common in men who are uncircumcised and may make it difficult to retract the foreskin due to swelling. Possible causes include:
Credits: AI Generated
People can end up in hospital if they take too much vitamin D, doctors have warned. Health experts say excessive intake can be harmful, with cases of hypervitaminosis D rising and linked to a range of serious health problems. Women, children, and people with existing illnesses are considered more vulnerable to the condition.
The warning follows the case of a middle-aged man in the UK who was admitted to hospital after first visiting his family doctor. He complained of persistent vomiting, nausea, chest pain, leg cramps, ringing in his ears, dry mouth, intense thirst, diarrhoea, and unexplained weight loss.
His symptoms had lasted for nearly three months and began after he started seeing a nutritional therapist who recommended multiple vitamin and dietary supplements.
The patient already had several underlying health conditions, including tuberculosis, an inner ear tumour that had caused hearing loss in one ear, a build-up of fluid in the brain, bacterial meningitis, and chronic sinusitis.
Vitamin D toxicity, also known as hypervitaminosis D, occurs when vitamin D levels build up excessively in the body. It is uncommon and usually results from taking doses that exceed medical advice, either through high-strength prescription vitamin D or excessive use of over-the-counter supplements taken without guidance.
Doctors found that he had been taking more than 20 over-the-counter supplements every day. Together, they contained more than 80 times the recommended daily amount of vitamin D. He was consuming around 50,000 micrograms daily, despite the advised dose being just 600 micrograms. The mix of supplements also included excessive vitamin B9 and omega-3, alongside other vitamins, minerals, nutrients, and probiotics.
Although he stopped taking the supplements once symptoms appeared, his condition did not improve. Blood tests later showed his vitamin D levels were seven times higher than what is considered healthy. He also had dangerously high calcium levels and slightly raised magnesium levels.
Doctors found that his kidneys were not functioning properly, though scans ruled out cancer.
The man remained in hospital for eight days, where he was treated with intravenous fluids to flush excess substances from his body. He was also given medications typically used to strengthen bones and reduce calcium levels in the blood.
Two months after leaving hospital, his calcium levels had returned to normal, but his vitamin D levels were still above the healthy range. NHS advises sticking to recommended vitamin D doses, especially in winter
Vitamin D can be obtained naturally from sunlight, oily fish, and wild mushrooms. The NHS advises people to follow recommended doses, particularly during autumn and winter when sunlight exposure is limited. It recommends that everyone over the age of one consider taking a daily supplement of 10 micrograms, or 400 IU, from October to March.
Researchers involved in the case said there is a growing global trend of hypervitaminosis D, a condition marked by unusually high vitamin D levels in the blood. Symptoms can last for several weeks.
The researchers noted that symptoms vary widely and can include drowsiness, confusion, apathy, psychosis, depression, stupor, coma, loss of appetite, chest pain, vomiting, constipation, stomach ulcers, pancreatitis, high blood pressure, irregular heart rhythms, and kidney problems. Inflammatory eye disease, joint stiffness, hearing loss, and deafness have also been reported.
While the condition remains relatively rare, experts stress that it is possible to overdose on vitamin D. They warned that supplements often seen as harmless can become toxic when taken in unsafe amounts or combined improperly. The findings were published in the journal BMJ Case Reports.
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