Alcohol-Free But Not Risk-Free: How ‘Safe’ Non-Alcoholic Drinks Could Be Slowly Damaging Your Liver

Updated Feb 10, 2025 | 01:03 PM IST

SummaryEven alcohol-free drinks can slowly damage your liver—high sugar, artificial sweeteners, and fermentation byproducts may trigger liver enzyme activity, leading to fatty liver and metabolic imbalances over time.
Alcohol-Free But Not Risk-Free: How ‘Safe’ Non-Alcoholic Drinks Could Be Slowly Damaging Your Liver

Image Credit: Freepik

Timothy had always been health-conscious. After years of social drinking, she decided to quit alcohol for good. But giving up the ritual of sipping on a drink at social gatherings felt impossible. That's when alcohol-free beer and wine seemed like the perfect alternative—offering the taste and experience without the intoxication. However, what Sarah didn't realize was that these supposedly "harmless" drinks might still be affecting her liver in ways she hadn't anticipated.

With a global shift toward healthier choices, the rise of alcohol-free beverages has been fuelled. Do these drinks, however, live up to their promise of being risk-free? New research shows that while they may eliminate the dangers of intoxication, they still pose metabolic and liver-related risks, which calls for moderation in the long run.

What Happens in your Body within 10 Minutes of Drinking Alcohol-Free Beverages?

The first time you take a sip of an alcohol-free beverage, your body responds almost instantly. Anshul Singh, Lead Clinical Nutritionist and Dietetics Department says, "In as little as 10 minutes, your taste buds have picked up on the flavors, and your brain might even get a placebo effect, giving you the sensation that you're about to be drunk. Some alcohol-free drinks have up to 0.5% ABV, which goes into the bloodstream in minute quantities but will probably not affect you in any significant way."

By the 30-minute mark, your body has metabolized the sugars, artificial sweeteners, or additives in the drink. "Some people may experience a mild insulin spike, which can cause temporary energy boosts. Some non-alcoholic drinks also contain fermentation byproducts or botanical extracts that mimic the sedative effects of alcohol, causing slight drowsiness or relaxation," adds Anshul.

After 60 minutes, most of the drink has been metabolized. Although there is no risk of intoxication, repeated consumption can subtly affect metabolism, gut health, and even trigger cravings for alcohol among those in recovery. Those sensitive to sugar, caffeine, or preservatives might experience even more pronounced effects over time.

How Alcohol-Free Drinks Affect Your Gut and Liver Connection

Your liver and gut health are connected, forming what is called the gut-liver axis. Anshul emphasises, "Even though drinks without alcohol seem harmless, they usually contain sugars, artificial sweeteners, and fermentation byproducts that can disturb this delicate balance."

  • High sugar content may lead to insulin resistance, inflammation, and fat accumulation in the liver.
  • Artificial sweeteners may change the gut microbiota, causing metabolic imbalances.
  • Preservatives and artificial flavors can also enhance gut permeability, thus potentially leading to leaky gut syndrome.

Long-term consumption of these drinks may gradually affect digestion, liver detoxification, and overall metabolic health, making moderation necessary.

Do Alcohol-Free Drinks Still Trigger Liver Enzymes?

Even though these nonalcoholic beverages contain virtually insignificant alcohol, the liver processes them as well. "These small concentrations of alcohol-which may go as high as 0.5% ABV-trigger the liver's detoxification pathways but only at much weaker intensities compared to ordinary alcoholic drinks. But the added sugars, artificial sweeteners, and preservatives in the products could pose significant pressure on liver functions over the long term," explains Anshul.

High sugar intake causes insulin resistance, which can lead to the buildup of fat in the liver and increase the risk of developing NAFLD. Some fermentation byproducts in these beverages also trigger oxidative stress, which puts extra pressure on the liver. Though occasional consumption will not pose a significant threat, regular consumption might lead to chronic liver stress and metabolic imbalance.

Do Non-Alcoholic Beverages Affect Liver Detoxification?

Although trace amounts of alcohol exist in alcohol-free beer and wine, the body will still have to metabolize them. The body employs the same enzymatic pathways used for alcoholic beverages but at a much lower intensity. However, the added sugars, preservatives, and fermentation byproducts present their own set of challenges:

  • Mild inflammation to the liver due to the additives and byproducts within the drinks.
  • Insulin resistance resulting from excessive sugar intake, causing fat accumulation in the liver.
  • Detoxification pathways are overburdened, and impairment of liver function occurs gradually.

Alcohol-free drinks do not cause the liver to become overwhelmed as traditional alcohol does, although it does have a lower, but still important, risk for someone who is drinking too much. For someone with a problem of liver disease or metabolic syndrome, limiting alcohol-free drinks is also important.

Should You Drink Alcohol-Free Beverages?

Alcoholic beverages have always been a dangerous drink, but the safer option for those who want to avoid intoxication. However, it is not totally risk-free. Its impact on metabolism, gut health, and liver function cannot be ignored. Although they are not harmful at first, their consumption over a long period leads to insulin resistance, liver stress, and imbalance in the gut.

For the consumers who love these drinks, moderation is the way forward. The expert shares, "The choice of brands with the least additives, lower sugar, and natural ingredients will reduce risks. In addition, supplementing with a diet that is rich in antioxidants, fiber, and hydration can complement the liver in general."

For most, thought that adopting alcohol-free beverages was a healthier decision. On discovering their side effects on liver health, though, she learned to limit its intake and settle for alternatives that included infused sparkling water, herbal teas, or even kombucha with controlled sugar levels.

The bottom line? Alcohol-free doesn't mean consequence-free. The best way to achieve long-term health is by paying attention to what goes into the body and yet still enjoy social rituals of preference.

Anshul Singh is the Team Lead with the Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics Department at Artemis Hospitals in India.

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AI Enabling Faster And Earlier Cancer Detection In India

Updated May 20, 2026 | 01:00 PM IST

Summary​Use of AI is not without challenges: knowledge of proper tools and applications is critical. Results can not be relied upon blindly, and an expert is very critical of their analysis. Sometimes there may be an improper result that needs to be filtered out.
AI Enabling Faster And Earlier Cancer Detection In India

Credit: AI generated image

Everyone knows that when cancer is detected early, cure rates are far superior, side effects are much less, and treatment expenses are also less.

Diagnosis of cancer depends upon carrying out various tests and then their analysis to reach a conclusion.

How AI Supports Cancer Diagnosis

These tests are radiological, like Chest X-ray, CT scans, MRI, Mammography, etc., and in histopathology, analysis of tissue, be it a small biopsy, large specimen handling, or Frozen Section. AI is empowered with large data to suggest and analyze minute patterns that are difficult for a human mind to comprehend, supported by machine learning.

With the use of AI in the analysis of radiological data, it points out suspicious changes (data is fed into its memory), but they are not very clearly visible to the human eye. Hence, it alerts the radiologist to have a close look at that and enhances accuracy and reduces the chances. It is the radiologist who takes the final call because it has to be correlated with the patient’s clinical findings and other information from other investigations of the patient.

Early detection of breast cancer has received a big boost from the integration of AI in the analysis of mammography data. Similar applications are also used by pathologists when they are examining the tissues because the final diagnosis of cancer can be obtained on histopathology only.

Challenges In The Use Of AI

Use of AI is not without challenges: knowledge of proper tools and applications is critical. Results can not be relied upon blindly, and an expert is very critical of their analysis. Sometimes there may be an improper result that needs to be filtered out.

It's time to accept that AI is present and not the future, and we need to learn, adapt, and use it to the benefit of mankind. India is making great strides in AI, and many startups have also come up that are doing a great job.

The real strength of AI in the care of cancer mainly lies in its ability to support the doctors in making faster, sharper, and more well-informed decisions. It can also reduce delay in diagnostics, improve efficiency of screening, and help in detecting cancers at a stage where outcomes of treatment are much better.

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Extreme Summer Heat, Pollution Can Take A Toll On Your Eyes: Here’s How To Stay Protected

Updated May 20, 2026 | 11:25 AM IST

SummaryThe India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued an orange alert for Delhi until May 25, cautioning residents about prolonged heatwaves and excessive heat conditions expected over six consecutive days.
Extreme Summer Heat, Pollution Can Take A Toll On Your Eyes: Here’s How To Stay Protected

Credit: AI generated image

Amid rising summer temperatures, along with pollution, eye specialists today warned that the heat and dust can add stress on the eyes, leading to dryness, allergies, infections, and irritation.

Delhi witnessed its first official heatwave day of the month on Tuesday, as scorching sunshine and dry winds pushed temperatures beyond 45°C across several parts of the city.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) warned that conditions are likely to worsen over the coming days, with temperatures expected to rise to nearly 46°C on May 20.

The weather department has also issued an orange alert for Delhi until May 25, cautioning residents about prolonged heatwaves and excessive heat conditions expected over six consecutive days.

Allergies, Dryness, and Infections Common In Summer

Speaking to HealthandMe, Dr. Bhavatharini M, Senior Consultant Ophthalmologist at Dr. Agarwal's Eye Hospital, said that summer conditions can significantly impact eye health.

“Summer places added stress on the eyes, particularly in cities like New Delhi where heat, dust, and pollution are significant factors,” she said.

Dr. Bhavatharini explained that common concerns during the season include dryness caused by increased tear evaporation while

  • watching screens,
  • allergies triggered by environmental irritants,
  • UV-related damage,
  • infections linked to swimming in poorly maintained pools.
Also read: What Is Favipiravir? COVID-Era Antiviral Now Used In Hantavirus Response In UK

Dr. Kalpana R, Senior Consultant, Ophthalmology at SIMS Hospital, also warned of problems that affect the eyes during this season, such as

  • allergies,
  • dryness,
  • seasonal infections,
  • viral and bacterial infections,
  • swimming pool infections,
  • migraine headaches.

She stressed the importance of maintaining proper hydration and following a balanced, nutritious diet to support eye health during the hotter months.

How To Prevent Eye Health In Scorching Summers

Dr. Bhavatharini advised people to take simple preventive measures, such as wearing UV-protective sunglasses, staying well-hydrated, avoiding rubbing their eyes, and using protective goggles while swimming.

“Persistent redness, irritation, or blurred vision should not be ignored and warrants timely evaluation by your eye specialist,” she added.

Dr. Kalpana further recommended wearing protective eyewear outdoors to shield the eyes from harmful UV rays and glare.

People travelling on bikes should wear helmets with visors to reduce exposure to dust and pollution, while swimmers should use swimming goggles to prevent infections and injuries associated with pool water.

For allergies, she advised people not to rub their eyes even if they experience itching.

“Just as a home remedy, you can use an ice pack over the closed eyelids or splash cold water over the closed eyelids to get some immediate relief,” she told HealthandMe.

Avoid Self-Medication

The experts also warned against self-medication in case of eye infections.

“And for viral infections and bacterial infections, if you feel that you get a sticky discharge and redness, you must immediately go to an ophthalmologist and get it treated. Never use over-the-counter medicines for any of your infections,” Dr. Kalpana said.

She added that people with common cold symptoms should wear masks and avoid touching commonly used surfaces if they have signs of an eye infection, as infections can spread through secretions.

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Kim Kardashian Says She Takes 35 Supplements Daily, Suffers From 'Pill Fatigue'

Updated May 20, 2026 | 10:06 AM IST

Summary The 45-year-old reality star Kim Kardashian revealed that her family, including her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters, regularly use DEXA scans to monitor bone density.
Kim Kardashian Says She Takes 35 Supplements Daily, Suffers From 'Pill Fatigue'

Credit: Kim Kardashian/X

American TV personality Kim Kardashian has opened up about the steps she takes to care for her health, including taking 35 supplements daily.

Speaking on a podcast, the 45-year-old mother admitted she suffers from “pill fatigue.”

“I take probably 35 supplements a day,” the reality star revealed. “I spread them out three times a day.”

The mother of four said she struggles particularly with fish oil supplements because of their lingering taste, and even wished there were an IV drip alternative available.

“I thought, ‘Okay, I can't do this fish oil anymore. I have pill fatigue. I have to stop these fish oil [supplements], and I got my bloodwork, and it was so evident that I stopped and I had to start again,” Kim said.

“I wish there was like an IV drip (for fish oil) I could do every day, and I would just do it on my way to work,” she added.

Kardashian Family Uses DEXA Scans

Also read: Amy Schumer Opens Up On Side Effects After “Botched” Colonoscopy And Weight Loss Journey

Further, Kim revealed that her family, including her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters, regularly use DEXA scans to monitor bone density.

A DEXA scan (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) is an imaging test that uses low-frequency X-rays to measure bone density and analyze total body composition, including lean muscle, fat mass, and visceral fat.

“I actually know a portable DEXA scan person that comes in a van, and you lie down,” she shared.

“Each one of my sisters and my mom — we all live in the same gated community — so we have the van drive by, and we all jump in the van, and you just lie down, and it scans your body maybe like three minutes. And it tells you all about your bone density.”

Kardashian also said she undergoes yearly scans with her family and is continuing to explore new wellness tools.

Kim's Diagnosis With Brain Aneurysm

Kim has also been diligent about monitoring her health in recent years. In a November 2025 episode of The Kardashians, she revealed that doctors had discovered a small aneurysm in her brain.

At the time, Kim explained that the aneurysm — a balloon-like bulge in a blood vessel in the brain — could be linked to the stress she had experienced over the years. She said her divorce from Kanye West, the responsibilities of being a single mother of four, her multiple business ventures, and studying law had all contributed to immense stress.

Shortly before that episode aired, Kim also discussed the aneurysm during an appearance on Good Morning America.

“It's just a good measure to go; make sure that you always check everything,” Kim said. “Health is wealth, and you just have to be careful with everything that you do.”

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