A Blood Test For Irritable Bowel Syndrome Can Help Build A Better Diet

Updated Feb 28, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryAllergies, food intolerances and many other conditions often restrict people to a certain diet. Often people try some foods to realize whether they can eat it or not and that can cause harm or discomfort to them even if it isn’t long term. But a new test may resolve the trial and removal method all together!
(Credit-Canva)

Diet plays a very important role when it comes to your health. There are many people who have to adhere to strict diets because of certain conditions they have. While the basic understanding that we need all kinds of foods to fulfill our body’s needs, sometimes these foods can also cause harm to your body. For example, lactose intolerant people cannot eat or consume any kind of dairy product as their bodies do not have the necessary compounds, known as lactose, to break down dairy foods. Similarly, there are many foods that may be ok for others to consume, but not for people who have digestive issues like IBS. But this new clinical trial may be able to help us know what food we can eat based on our blood test! The blood test, called inFoods IBS, looks for a special type of antibody in the blood. Antibodies are like tiny soldiers that our bodies make to fight off things that could make us sick.

IBS is a very common problem, affecting a large number of people. Many people know that what they eat can make their IBS symptoms worse, but it's often hard to figure out exactly which foods are the culprits. This is because everyone is different, and what triggers one person might not trigger another. Doctors hear from patients all the time, asking for help in determining which foods are causing their problems. So, finding a reliable way to pinpoint those foods is important. This test is attempting to provide that reliability.

How Does This Blood Test Work?

Basically, the test is looking for an antibody called IgG. When the gut reacts badly to a food, it makes more of this IgG antibody. The test checks for reactions to 18 common foods, like wheat, milk, and certain fruits. If the test finds high levels of the IgG antibody for a certain food, it means that food is likely causing problems. Therefore, the patient should try to remove that food from their diet.

Many people with IBS struggle to find relief from their stomach pain and discomfort. This new study looked at whether a special blood test could help. The idea was to see if the test could tell people which foods were making their IBS worse. The results were encouraging. When people changed their diets based on what the blood test showed, about 60% of them felt less stomach pain. This is better than the 42% who felt better when they just tried a general diet change. This shows that the blood test might be a useful tool for people with IBS to get real relief.

How Does This Personalized Nutrition Approach Work?

Many doctors suggest that people with IBS try elimination diets, where they cut out certain foods to see if their symptoms improve. However, these diets can be very hard to follow, because they often require people to cut out a lot of different foods. Doctors are always looking for ways to give patients care that's tailored to their specific needs. In the case of IBS, that means figuring out exactly which foods each person should avoid.

This blood test is a step in that direction. Experts are calling it a move towards "precision nutrition." This means that instead of giving everyone the same diet advice, doctors could use the blood test to create a personalized plan for each patient. While more research is needed, this test brings hope that doctors will soon be able to give much more precise dietary recommendations to those people that suffer from IBS. While this test is yet to be approved by FDA, it could be a world of comfort and ease for people who suffer with IBS.

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The Hidden Cost Of Convenience In Packaged Foods Is Microplastics

Updated Jun 6, 2026 | 09:42 PM IST

SummaryInfants and children are more often vulnerable as their food is also packed in plastic packaging or containers (like plastic sippers, feeding bottles, baby food pouches, etc.), raising long-term exposure risk during critical stages of growth.
The Hidden Cost Of Convenience In Packaged Foods Is Microplastics

Credit: AI generated image

Convenience foods have become the defining feature of urbanization. From ready-to-eat breakfasts to microwavable dinners and takeaway lunches, packaged food fits into all our lives.

But behind this convenience, what lies underneath are the tiny plastic particles, also referred to as microplastics, which are accentuating health concerns across the globe. Unknowingly, these microplastics are seeping through the plastic cutlery, food packaging, etc., potentially into our bodies. Plastics have been widely used for ages due to their higher affordability, durability, and extensive applications in various industries.

What Are Microplastics?

As per a recent literature quoted by Zhang et al. 2025, only about 20% of the plastic waste produced is recycled, whereas the rest is either abandoned in landfills or dispersed into the environment. Microplastics are the new emerging pollutant category in the modern era, raising prominent concerns in both health & environmental contexts. As per scientific literature, microplastics are plastic fragments with a diameter of less than 5mm.

Food Packaging Contributes to Microplastic Exposure

Plastic food packaging dominates the global food system, since it can be designed in any form (container, wrapper, pouch, etc) while keeping food fresh for longer periods.

Microplastics are released from food packaging(s), especially when they are exposed to prolonged heat, abrasive forces, and undue environmental stresses. Heating and/or reheating food in plastic containers or choosing to decant packaged food commodities in plastic containers and maintaining them under unfavorable circumstances can all increase the likelihood of microplastic release.

Bottled Water and Everyday Sources of Microplastics

Bottled water has also proven to release thousands of microplastic particles into the water they contain when exposed to sunlight/ heat. We never give a thought to such bottles being sold by the roadside vendors, wherein these plastic bottles are hung for indefinite days on that kiosk.

Those bottles are in constant light exposure all day without even pondering about the ill effects it may cause to the consumers. Similarly, single-use tea bags have also been shown to release billions of microplastics when steeped in hot water. These findings highlight a troubling paradox that products marketed for convenience and safety may be introducing new risks that consumers never thought about.

What Does Research Say About Health Risks?

The health implications of ingesting microplastics remain an active area of research, but early findings are enough to raise concerns. Studies have demonstrated microplastics in human blood, lungs, and even placental tissue. This suggests that upon ingestion, these particles may not simply pass through the body. Instead, they would accumulate in tissues or interact with biological systems in ways that are not yet fully explored.

One of the major health implications pertaining to microplastic ingestion is inflammation. These particles can trigger irritation in tissues, eventually impacting the immune responses.

Plastics often contain additives in the form of plasticizers, etc., which may disrupt hormone function and impair the normal cellular function.

Infants and children are more often vulnerable as their food is also packed in plastic packaging or containers (like plastic sippers, feeding bottles, baby food pouches, etc.), raising long-term exposure risk during critical stages of growth.

Steps to Reduce Microplastic Exposure

The issues relating to plastic usage also reflect a broader tension in the modern era, where convenience seems to intersect with health! For people or families juggling work and financial burdens, avoiding packaged foods mostly sounds unrealistic.

Still, some small and consistent actions can help us reduce the exposure to microplastics, like opting for glass or paper packaging wherever possible. Avoiding heating food in plastic containers or opting for biodegradable packaging options could prove to be beneficial in the future. Though microplastics are invisible to our naked eyes, what we do next to curb them would help us shape a healthy future.

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Heart Health Across Generations: How Science Can Guide Us

Updated Jun 6, 2026 | 10:00 PM IST

Summary​​Robotic surgeries are now enabling heart patients to recover more quickly and provide benefits such as shorter hospital stays, minimal blood loss, and are extremely safe.
Heart Health Across Generations: How Science Can Guide Us

Credit: Canva

Are you aware? Scientific insights are helping people of all ages understand heart health better and take the right steps at the right time. Heart health is no longer a concern only for older adults. So, people across all age groups are at risk of developing Heart Disease because of changing lifestyles, stress, and unhealthy habits.

So, here, science plays a pivotal role. With the help of improved research, advanced diagnostics, and increased awareness, science is helping individuals understand their risk factors early and take preventive steps before serious complications arise.

Heart Disease Can Begin Earlier Than You Think

Heart disease is commonly seen in people of all age groups. So, according to scientific research, heart disease develops gradually over time. Early markers such as high cholesterol, blood pressure, and poor lifestyle habits can begin affecting the body even in the 20s or 30s and lead to a poor quality of life.

Today, advanced screening tools and regular health check-ups make it possible to detect these risks early and initiate timely intervention.

Prevention Strategies

For youngsters, science tends to highlight the importance of prevention through healthy eating, regular exercise, quitting smoking, and alcohol. When it comes to middle-aged adults, monitoring conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cholesterol can help save the heart.

In older adults, it will be necessary to manage existing conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure and prevent heart attacks or stroke.

How Technology Is Transforming Heart Care

Moreover, you will also have to understand that genetics also plays an important role. Scientific advancements help doctors identify individuals with a family history of heart disease and guide them with individualized treatment care plans for outcomes.

Currently, you will be surprised to know that modern science has also shed light on the importance of lifestyle in maintaining heart health. So, opting for wearable devices, health apps, and regular screenings helps track heart rate, physical activity, and prevent any concerning heart problems in people.

Robotic surgeries are now enabling heart patients to recover more quickly and provide benefits such as shorter hospital stays, minimal blood loss, and are extremely safe.

Hence, by understanding risk factors, adhering to healthy habits, and undergoing regular check-ups as advised by the doctor on a yearly basis, individuals can take control of their heart health.

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Why Inflammatory Bowel Disease Is Often Misunderstood and Misdiagnosed in India

Updated Jun 6, 2026 | 08:00 PM IST

Summary​​Patients with IBD commonly experience persistent diarrhea, blood in stools, abdominal pain, weight loss, fatigue, and loss of appetite. In children and young adults, it may also affect growth, nutrition, and quality of life.
Why Inflammatory Bowel Disease Is Often Misunderstood and Misdiagnosed in India

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is no longer a rare disease in India. Over the last decade, gastroenterologists across the country have seen a steady rise in patients suffering from ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, the two main forms of IBD.

Yet despite increasing numbers, awareness about the disease remains surprisingly poor. Many patients continue to suffer silently for years because their symptoms are misunderstood, ignored, or mistaken for other common intestinal illnesses.

What Is IBD?

IBD is a chronic inflammatory condition of the digestive tract caused by an abnormal immune response. Unlike routine stomach infections, it is not simply a “bad stomach” or food-related issue.

Patients commonly experience persistent diarrhea, blood in stools, abdominal pain, weight loss, fatigue, and loss of appetite. In children and young adults, it may also affect growth, nutrition, and quality of life.

Why Diagnosis Is Often Delayed

Unfortunately, in India, these symptoms are often initially treated as recurrent food poisoning, piles, irritable bowel syndrome, or intestinal infections. Many patients repeatedly receive antibiotics without proper evaluation.

Some even undergo unnecessary treatments before finally reaching a specialist. This delay in diagnosis can lead to severe complications, including intestinal strictures, fistulas, malnutrition, hospitalization, and the need for surgery.

IBD vs Intestinal Tuberculosis

One major reason for underdiagnosis is the overlap of symptoms with intestinal tuberculosis, which remains common in India. Distinguishing Crohn’s disease from intestinal TB can sometimes be extremely challenging, even for experienced doctors.

As a result, some patients are unnecessarily started on anti-tubercular therapy while their actual disease continues to progress silently.

Another important issue is stigma. Many patients hesitate to discuss bowel-related symptoms openly due to embarrassment. Young individuals, especially, may ignore rectal bleeding or chronic diarrhea for months, assuming it is temporary or stress-related. Social media misinformation and self-medication further worsen the problem.

When Should You Seek Medical Attention?

The good news is that treatment options for IBD have improved tremendously. Modern therapies, including biologic medications, advanced endoscopy, nutritional therapy, and personalized treatment strategies, now allow many patients to live completely normal and productive lives. Early diagnosis is the key.

Persistent bowel symptoms lasting more than a few weeks should never be ignored, especially if associated with bleeding, weight loss, anemia, or nighttime symptoms.

India urgently needs greater public awareness about IBD. Equally important is timely referral to gastroenterologists and access to proper diagnostic facilities such as colonoscopy, imaging, and histopathology. IBD is not merely a stomach problem — it is a lifelong immune-mediated disease that requires understanding, long-term care, and compassionate management.

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