A Blood Test For Irritable Bowel Syndrome Can Help Build A Better Diet

Updated Feb 28, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryAllergies, food intolerances and many other conditions often restrict people to a certain diet. Often people try some foods to realize whether they can eat it or not and that can cause harm or discomfort to them even if it isn’t long term. But a new test may resolve the trial and removal method all together!
(Credit-Canva)

Diet plays a very important role when it comes to your health. There are many people who have to adhere to strict diets because of certain conditions they have. While the basic understanding that we need all kinds of foods to fulfill our body’s needs, sometimes these foods can also cause harm to your body. For example, lactose intolerant people cannot eat or consume any kind of dairy product as their bodies do not have the necessary compounds, known as lactose, to break down dairy foods. Similarly, there are many foods that may be ok for others to consume, but not for people who have digestive issues like IBS. But this new clinical trial may be able to help us know what food we can eat based on our blood test! The blood test, called inFoods IBS, looks for a special type of antibody in the blood. Antibodies are like tiny soldiers that our bodies make to fight off things that could make us sick.

IBS is a very common problem, affecting a large number of people. Many people know that what they eat can make their IBS symptoms worse, but it's often hard to figure out exactly which foods are the culprits. This is because everyone is different, and what triggers one person might not trigger another. Doctors hear from patients all the time, asking for help in determining which foods are causing their problems. So, finding a reliable way to pinpoint those foods is important. This test is attempting to provide that reliability.

How Does This Blood Test Work?

Basically, the test is looking for an antibody called IgG. When the gut reacts badly to a food, it makes more of this IgG antibody. The test checks for reactions to 18 common foods, like wheat, milk, and certain fruits. If the test finds high levels of the IgG antibody for a certain food, it means that food is likely causing problems. Therefore, the patient should try to remove that food from their diet.

Many people with IBS struggle to find relief from their stomach pain and discomfort. This new study looked at whether a special blood test could help. The idea was to see if the test could tell people which foods were making their IBS worse. The results were encouraging. When people changed their diets based on what the blood test showed, about 60% of them felt less stomach pain. This is better than the 42% who felt better when they just tried a general diet change. This shows that the blood test might be a useful tool for people with IBS to get real relief.

How Does This Personalized Nutrition Approach Work?

Many doctors suggest that people with IBS try elimination diets, where they cut out certain foods to see if their symptoms improve. However, these diets can be very hard to follow, because they often require people to cut out a lot of different foods. Doctors are always looking for ways to give patients care that's tailored to their specific needs. In the case of IBS, that means figuring out exactly which foods each person should avoid.

This blood test is a step in that direction. Experts are calling it a move towards "precision nutrition." This means that instead of giving everyone the same diet advice, doctors could use the blood test to create a personalized plan for each patient. While more research is needed, this test brings hope that doctors will soon be able to give much more precise dietary recommendations to those people that suffer from IBS. While this test is yet to be approved by FDA, it could be a world of comfort and ease for people who suffer with IBS.

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These Eye Symptoms May Indicate Higher-severity Long COVID

Updated Apr 9, 2026 | 05:22 PM IST

SummaryThe study, published in the journal Clinical Ophthalmology, found that nearly 60 percent of people reported new-onset of ocular symptoms. The findings showed that the new onset of eye symptoms in people with long COVID may be an indicator of more severe disease.
These Eye Symptoms May Indicate Higher-severity Long COVID

Credit: Canva

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the SARS-CoV-2 virus had a significant impact on the eyes, causing conjunctivitis (pink eye), with red, itchy, watery, or painful eyes.

A new study now shows that eye symptoms may also be key in understanding the severity of long COVID, a collection of symptoms that last three months or longer after your first COVID symptoms.

The new study, published in the journal Clinical Ophthalmology, showed that the new onset of eye symptoms in people with long COVID may be an indicator of more severe disease.

Also read: Long Covid Causes Lasting Brain Inflammation And Lung Injury, Reveals Study

Key Findings

Researchers from the Yale School of Medicine analyzed survey data from 595 adults who self-reported having long COVID in surveys conducted from May 2022 to October 2023. They found that nearly 60 percent of people reported new-onset of ocular symptoms.

The findings suggest that ocular symptoms in long COVID may be interpreted as vision-related manifestations that cluster with systemic post-COVID conditions. The symptoms include a new onset of :

  • blurred or lost vision,
  • dry eyes,
  • floaters or flashes
The study showed that participants with long COVID-related ocular symptoms also had poorer general health and experienced more severe peaks in long COVID symptom severity compared to those without such symptoms. They also reported a greater financial burden and more difficulties in pursuing everyday life.

Notably, individuals with ocular symptoms reported:

  • A greater overall symptom burden,
  • Financial difficulties,
  • Challenges in everyday life.
The study suggests that healthcare providers should recognize this presentation, inquire about ocular symptoms as part of a comprehensive long COVID assessment, and consider associated systemic conditions when determining management strategies.

Also read: Long COVID: The Story Of Those Who Are Still Dealing With Symptoms And Illnesses

What is Long COVID

Long COVID includes a wide range of symptoms or conditions that may improve, worsen, or be ongoing. While anyone who gets COVID-19 can develop Long COVID, studies have shown that some groups of people are more likely to develop Long COVID than others, including:

  • Women
  • People who have experienced more severe COVID-19 illness, especially those who were hospitalized or needed intensive care
  • People with underlying health conditions
  • People who did not get a COVID-19 vaccine

While many of the Long COVID conditions remain to be fully recognized, some people have more than one symptom that can be moderate to severe, and also impact the quality of life. According to the US CDC, they include:

  • Tiredness or fatigue
  • Difficulty thinking or concentrating (sometimes called “brain fog”)
  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Headache
  • Dizziness on standing
  • Fast-beating or pounding heart (known as heart palpitations)
  • Chest pain
  • Cough
  • Joint or muscle pain
  • Depression or anxiety
  • Fever
  • Loss of taste or smell
Some people also experience damage to multiple organs, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, skin, and brain.

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Parliamentary Panel Calls For Duty Hour Reform To Tackle Doctor Burnout, Boost Patient Safety

Updated Apr 9, 2026 | 06:02 PM IST

SummaryIn its 172nd report presented before the Parliament, the panel urged the need to implement the Clinical Duty Hours Regulation policy, which must mandate fixed rest periods and monitored duty rosters, with oversight mechanisms to prevent violations.
Parliamentary Panel Calls For Duty Hour Reform To Tackle Doctor Burnout, Boost Patient Safety

Credit: Canva

A Parliamentary Standing Committee on Health and Family Welfare has raised serious concerns about growing doctor burnout, especially among junior and senior resident doctors, and warned that it is now affecting both doctor well-being and patient safety. Noting that overworked doctors are a risk for patient safety, the panel said that fatigue-driven errors and burnout could compromise care.

To tackle this, the committee recommended that the government introduce and strictly enforce a formal “Clinical Duty Hours Regulation” policy. This should mandate fixed rest periods and monitored duty rosters, with oversight mechanisms to prevent violations, stated the panel in its 172nd report presented before the Parliament.

The recommendation comes amid growing concern over long, unregulated shifts in teaching hospitals, where residents often work extended hours with limited rest.

The panel warned that such conditions not only increase the likelihood of clinical mistakes but also contribute to burnout and mental health stress among young doctors.

What The Parliamentary Panel Said

The Panel noted that due to persistent human resource shortages, the working hours of junior and senior residents doctors often stretch from 24 to 36 hours. This increases risk of clinical errors and burnout, thereby compromising patient safety. Thus it recommended a mandatory working-hour regulatory framework:

  • to minimize fatigue-induced clinical errors
  • safeguard their mental and physical well-being,
  • improving patient safety.
Further, the committee also pointed out contractual engagement as a short-term stop-gap arrangement to improve human resource shortage in hospitals. This can help reduce shortage of healthcare workers and enable proper workflow with better care for patients.

However, it noted the contractual engagement must not substitute regular appointments, as excessive reliance on contractual staff may dilute institutional accountability and continuity.

Instead, the panel has recommended adopting a "Total Support model for medical professionals" to attract and retain qualified doctors and specialists in the public health system.

Also read:India Must Integrate Technology To Build Preventive, Holistic Healthcare: Experts

What Is Clinical Duty Hours Regulation policy

The policy calls to:

  • Ensure mandatory rest periods, monitored rosters.
  • Ensure the presence of senior faculty in wards and in operating theatres during peak hours
  • Align faculty schedules with clinical demand
  • Offer Structured mentorship
  • Protected teaching time for trainees to gain supervised clinical experience
  • Improved working conditions, including accommodation, transportation, and administrative support, on par with the facilities afforded to senior civil servants,
  • Transparent career progression with time-bound promotions.
  • Integrate Yoga and the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) within the workforce to address depression and psychiatric issues.

Also read: Doctors Share Preventable Risk Factors That Can Land You in the Emergency Ward

What Is Burnout?

Burnout is distinct from depression, which influences every aspect of life and often involves persistent thoughts of hopelessness or worthlessness. Burnout typically involves limited manifestations to the work environment, although its impact can resonate into other areas.

Symptoms of Burnout

1. Exhaustion: Prolonged mental and physical depletion of your energy levels.

2. Depersonalization: Cynicism and lack of concern creep into relationships and communication.

3 Reduced Personal Achievement: Your work loses worth, and you may feel you are not up to standards, giving in to frustration and reduced originality.

These signs frequently coincide with physical signs (headaches, muscle pain, sleeplessness), emotional signs (self-doubt, loneliness, unhappiness), and behavioral signs (social withdrawal, outbursts of anger, abandonment of obligations).

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Late Joe Thompson’s Wife Pregnant Via Frozen Embryo: How Egg Freezing Works

Updated Apr 9, 2026 | 06:03 PM IST

Summary​While egg freezing is possible at various stages of life, experts recommend doing it at an optimal age -- in the late 20s or early 30s when the eggs are of higher quality-- for better outcomes.
Late Joe Thompson’s Wife Pregnant Via Frozen Embryo: How Egg Freezing Works

Credit: Joe Thompson/Instagram

Continuing the legacy of football legend Joe Thompson, his wife Chantelle revealed she is pregnant with his baby after IVF treatment using frozen embryos.

Joe Thompson died in 2025 after developing cancer for a third time - beating the illness twice.

But after the former Manchester United star was diagnosed with Hodgkin Lymphoma for a third time, which had spread to his lungs, he died aged 36.

"It just means absolutely everything. I know it's never going to replace Joe obviously. Joe's Joe. But to be able to bring his baby into the world again is beautiful," Chantelle said.

She said Joe had two visions of their family with a baby boy before he died, and he even gave her the name for the baby boy he predicted, and she got pregnant on her first attempt of IVF after he had died.

How Egg Freezing Works

Egg freezing, also known as oocyte cryopreservation, is an option that has gained significant traction in recent years. It offers women the ability to pause their biological clock and preserve the possibility of having children in the future.

Egg freezing takes a woman's unfertilized eggs from her ovaries and stores them at sub-zero temperatures to be utilized later. It is made to enable women to keep their fertility intact, especially if they are not yet ready to have a baby.

Dr. Pavithra M, Obstetrician, Gynecologist, and Infertility Specialist, told HealthandMe that the workup begins with hormone workup and evaluation of various parameters, such as age, body mass index (BMI), and ovarian reserve.

"On the second day of the menstrual cycle, baseline ultrasound scanning is performed to assess the number of follicles; thereafter, various tests of blood are conducted to assess hormone levels. If a woman's parameters are all normal, then she is administered hormonal injections for about 10-12 days."

Credit: Health and Me

It causes ovarian hyperstimulation and multiple mature eggs, monitored through ultrasound scans. A trigger shot is administered once the follicles have reached optimal size to help with final egg maturation. It takes 34-35 hours from the trigger shot, wherein eggs are retrieved by minimally invasive procedures under general anesthesia.

"Using a transvaginal ultrasound probe with a needle, each follicle is punctured, and the follicular fluid is aspirated. The retrieved eggs are then screened for quality before undergoing vitrification—a rapid freezing technique that minimizes ice crystal formation and cellular damage," Dr. Pavithra added. The eggs are then stored in liquid nitrogen tanks for long-term preservation.

While egg freezing is possible at various stages of life, experts recommend doing it at an optimal age -- in the late 20s or early 30s when the eggs are of higher quality-- for better outcomes.

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