A Blood Test For Irritable Bowel Syndrome Can Help Build A Better Diet

Updated Feb 28, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryAllergies, food intolerances and many other conditions often restrict people to a certain diet. Often people try some foods to realize whether they can eat it or not and that can cause harm or discomfort to them even if it isn’t long term. But a new test may resolve the trial and removal method all together!
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Diet plays a very important role when it comes to your health. There are many people who have to adhere to strict diets because of certain conditions they have. While the basic understanding that we need all kinds of foods to fulfill our body’s needs, sometimes these foods can also cause harm to your body. For example, lactose intolerant people cannot eat or consume any kind of dairy product as their bodies do not have the necessary compounds, known as lactose, to break down dairy foods. Similarly, there are many foods that may be ok for others to consume, but not for people who have digestive issues like IBS. But this new clinical trial may be able to help us know what food we can eat based on our blood test! The blood test, called inFoods IBS, looks for a special type of antibody in the blood. Antibodies are like tiny soldiers that our bodies make to fight off things that could make us sick.

IBS is a very common problem, affecting a large number of people. Many people know that what they eat can make their IBS symptoms worse, but it's often hard to figure out exactly which foods are the culprits. This is because everyone is different, and what triggers one person might not trigger another. Doctors hear from patients all the time, asking for help in determining which foods are causing their problems. So, finding a reliable way to pinpoint those foods is important. This test is attempting to provide that reliability.

How Does This Blood Test Work?

Basically, the test is looking for an antibody called IgG. When the gut reacts badly to a food, it makes more of this IgG antibody. The test checks for reactions to 18 common foods, like wheat, milk, and certain fruits. If the test finds high levels of the IgG antibody for a certain food, it means that food is likely causing problems. Therefore, the patient should try to remove that food from their diet.

Many people with IBS struggle to find relief from their stomach pain and discomfort. This new study looked at whether a special blood test could help. The idea was to see if the test could tell people which foods were making their IBS worse. The results were encouraging. When people changed their diets based on what the blood test showed, about 60% of them felt less stomach pain. This is better than the 42% who felt better when they just tried a general diet change. This shows that the blood test might be a useful tool for people with IBS to get real relief.

How Does This Personalized Nutrition Approach Work?

Many doctors suggest that people with IBS try elimination diets, where they cut out certain foods to see if their symptoms improve. However, these diets can be very hard to follow, because they often require people to cut out a lot of different foods. Doctors are always looking for ways to give patients care that's tailored to their specific needs. In the case of IBS, that means figuring out exactly which foods each person should avoid.

This blood test is a step in that direction. Experts are calling it a move towards "precision nutrition." This means that instead of giving everyone the same diet advice, doctors could use the blood test to create a personalized plan for each patient. While more research is needed, this test brings hope that doctors will soon be able to give much more precise dietary recommendations to those people that suffer from IBS. While this test is yet to be approved by FDA, it could be a world of comfort and ease for people who suffer with IBS.

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Could Eye Drops Replace Glasses? New Study Reveals Breakthrough for Long-Sightedness

Updated Sep 15, 2025 | 01:45 PM IST

SummaryAs kids we were often told to take care of our eyesight, eat vegetables and not watch mobile phones for too long. It is very common for kids to develop weak eyesight due to long hours spent studying and preparing for their academics. However, researchers may have found a way to protect our eyesight.

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Although as kids many of us enjoyed the perfect vision, it isn’t uncommon to find that you may need glasses as things start looking blurry. Weak eyesight can be caused due to a lot of reasons, whether it is strained usage of our eyesight like using improperly lit spaces to read, using electronics at night, or simply aging.

The simple science behind wear eyesight is when the muscles that aid our vision get weak. So, if there was just a way to rejuvenate those muscles, we would be able to see properly, right? But it is not that simple. Doing so would require surgical options, many of which are not available easily. However, a new study may have made headway into creating an eyedrop that will do the job.

A study presented on Sunday at the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS) suggests that eye drops could be a safe and effective treatment for presbyopia, a common age-related condition that causes long-sightedness and makes it difficult to focus on close-up objects. The study, conducted by experts in Argentina, explored a new type of eye drop that could offer a convenient alternative to wearing reading glasses.

Can Eyedrops Fix Weak Eyesight?

The eye drops contain two main ingredients that work together to improve near vision. The first is pilocarpine, a drug that makes the pupil smaller and tightens the muscle that controls the shape of the eye's lens. This action helps the eye focus on nearby objects more easily.

The second ingredient is diclofenac, which is a type of anti-inflammatory drug. It helps reduce any inflammation in the eye.

In the study, 766 people used these drops twice a day, typically once in the morning and again about six hours later. They were split into three groups, each receiving a different strength of the pilocarpine component (1%, 2%, or 3%) while the amount of diclofenac stayed the same for everyone.

How Effective Are Eyedrops For Weak Eyesight?

The study's findings were very encouraging, showing significant improvements in near vision for all participants, with the effects lasting for up to two years.

For the group using the lowest concentration of pilocarpine (1%), almost all 148 people were able to read at least two additional lines on a standard eye chart. In the group with the 2% concentration, 69% of the 248 people could read three or more extra lines. The best results were seen in the 3% group, where a remarkable 84% of the 370 people could read three or more extra lines.

On average, patients saw an improvement of more than three lines on the eye chart just one hour after using the drops. According to Dr. Giovanna Benozzi, a leading researcher, these drops offer a promising solution that is more convenient and has fewer risks than traditional options like reading glasses or surgery.

Are There Side-Effects of Eyedrops For Weak Eyesight?

While the results are positive, some experts have expressed caution about potential side effects. The most common ones reported were temporary blurred vision, eye irritation, and headaches.

However, experts warned that long-term use of pilocarpine could sometimes lead to side effects like reduced night vision. He also noted that using anti-inflammatory drops for a long time could pose risks to the cornea, the clear front part of the eye. He emphasized that more extensive and longer-term studies are needed to confirm the safety and effectiveness of the drops for widespread use.

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Is Your Mindset Making You Sick? Study Finds Negative Thinking Harms Elderly Health

Updated Sep 15, 2025 | 11:30 AM IST

SummaryNegatively can ship away at our health before we even realize how much of ourselves, we have lost. This may seem like a philosophical thought, but a new study shows that the more negative thoughts we have, the more we are likely to develop cognitive declines, and this may be common in the elderly.

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As kids we were often encouraged to think positively and not let negative thoughts derail our mind. Letting negative thoughts remain too long in your head can make you feel fatigued and unable to do necessary tasks as well. However, how much of this is actually psychological?

Can you imagine having pain in your body, but there is no ailment that can fix it? Is it completely psychological? What many people do not know about mental health is that it can severely impact your bodily health as well. To put this to test, researchers in China looked into how this could affect the elderly population of China.

In a study published in June 2025, researchers noted that the population is getting older, and with that comes a big increase in cognitive problems in older adults. These issues range from simple age-related memory loss to more serious conditions like dementia. This isn't just a personal health issue; it affects families and society as a whole.

Is Cognitive Health Declining Faster?

According to the study, globally, about 55 million people have dementia, and that number is expected to jump to 139 million by 2050. In China, 6% of people over 60 have dementia, and 15.5% have mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The total cost of caring for people with dementia in China could reach $1.89 trillion by 2050. Since there's no cure for dementia, it’s vital to find ways to prevent or delay its progress.

As people get older, their physical health declines, and so can their mental health. Anxiety and depression are very common, with over 20% of older Chinese adults experiencing symptoms. These mental health issues are a known risk factor for cognitive decline, but researchers are still trying to figure out exactly how they are connected.

Can Poor Mental Health Cause Decline In Memories?

To understand this, researchers looked into RNT. Repetitive Negative Thinking (RNT) is a pattern of stuck, negative thoughts that are hard to control. It includes two common habits: rumination, which is constantly replaying bad things from the past, and worry, which is focusing on future problems. Since RNT is a key symptom of many mental health issues like anxiety and depression, researchers think it might be a major reason why these issues are linked to a higher risk of dementia. This makes RNT a promising target for preventing cognitive decline.

Do Elderly People Have Negative Thoughts?

A study was conducted with 424 older adults in Wuhan, China, to see if there was a connection between RNT and their cognitive function, which includes skills like memory and attention.

Researchers used a survey called the Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire (PTQ) to measure RNT. A higher score meant a person engaged in more negative thinking. To check cognitive function, they used the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Test. A higher MoCA score meant better mental skills. The study also considered other factors like age, education, and health to ensure the results were accurate.

The results showed a clear negative link: people who had more RNT had lower cognitive scores. This connection was strong even after accounting for other factors like a person's age or how much education they had.

RNT appeared to affect most mental skills, like the ability to think and remember, but it didn't seem to affect language skills. The link was strongest in adults aged 60-79 and those who had at least a junior high school education. For people over 80 or those with very little education, the connection wasn't as noticeable.

How Can We Tackle Negative Thoughts In Elderly?

This study suggests that constantly dwelling on negative thoughts can wear out the brain, leading to a decline in memory and other mental abilities. The stress from RNT might actually change the brain's structure and function.

These findings suggest that checking older adults for RNT should become a part of health screenings. By identifying and helping people manage their negative thoughts early on, it may be possible to lower their risk of cognitive decline.

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Every Year, They Return To Lake Minnetonka: Four Survivors Who Beat Cancer And Celebrate Life

Updated Sep 15, 2025 | 11:11 AM IST

SummaryFour breast cancer survivors, the self-named “R-Gang,” bonded during radiation therapy and now reunite annually at Lake Minnetonka to celebrate life. Their friendship highlights research showing that social support improves emotional adjustment and survival rates for cancer patients, reinforcing the importance of connection during and after treatment. Read on to know more.
Every Year, They Return To Lake Minnetonka: Four Survivors Who Beat Cancer And Celebrate Life

Credits: Canva

"Social support is regarded as a complex construct, which has long been suggested to have direct and buffering effects on patients' wellbeing and emotional adjustment to cancer." This is part of the abstract of a 2012 study published in the Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. True to this, a group of four, now make it a point to commemorate their win against cancer, every year.

Sandy Robertson, Terri Naab, Shari Hamlin, and Pricilla Bauer, all met each other at an oncology ward of the Methodist Hospital. They became each other's support system, fighting the same battle - breast cancer. They call their group the R-Gang. Why? If one takes a guess, the 'R' here stands for radiation, a therapy recommended to cancer patients. The R-Gang has all sorts of conversations, sometimes light and sometimes heavy.

The CBS reports that now, after successfully defeating cancer, the four meet on the 'shores of Lake Minnetonka at Maynard's, travelling across the country to commemorate each year they are still alive'.

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"I Will Never Let Go Of These Girls'

Bauer told CBS News that she was told that she had 60% chances of dying. "They said, '60/40, 60 you are gonna die'." She continues, "We were all sitting next to each other in that radiation room. At first, we were just polite to each other and we all just started talking."

"After the whole breast cancer diagnosis, I said, 'What am I doing in sales? I need to write.' And so I quit sales job and started writing." Bauer told CBS News.

Earlier, a group of seven, out of whom, two - Judy and Shirley, died of other illnesses, and Sherry, the youngest died of cancer; now the group of four celebrate their lives, for as long as they can.

Their friendship is special. "Even though it was tragic and horrible, it was one of the best times in my life because I met these people," said Naab. Hamlin seconded and said, "I will never let go of these girls. No, there's just no way."

All four are now cancer free, and will reunite at Maynard's the next year.

Cancer And Social Interaction

A 2017 study published by the Cambridge University Press noted that social interaction could have positive effect on a person's chance of survival after being treated for cancer. The author of the study Jeff Leinert and colleagues accessed the medical records of 4,691 cancer patients who were undergoing chemotherapy treatment in medical facilities in Oxfordshire, UK. The researchers found that being in the company of, and interacting with patients who survived cancer for at least 5 years after completing the treatment led to an increase in survival rate.

The 2012 study from Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention also noted that cross-sectional and prospective studies show a positive association between perceived social support and psychological adjustment following cancer treatment. Research also suggested a strong evidence for relationship between social support and improvement in cancer patients. The importance of social groups and social support for cancer patients were also pointed out by Dr Mrinal Gounder, while he spoke on Sarcoma Awareness in an exclusive interview with Health and Me.

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