A Blood Test For Irritable Bowel Syndrome Can Help Build A Better Diet

Updated Feb 28, 2025 | 02:00 AM IST

SummaryAllergies, food intolerances and many other conditions often restrict people to a certain diet. Often people try some foods to realize whether they can eat it or not and that can cause harm or discomfort to them even if it isn’t long term. But a new test may resolve the trial and removal method all together!
(Credit-Canva)

Diet plays a very important role when it comes to your health. There are many people who have to adhere to strict diets because of certain conditions they have. While the basic understanding that we need all kinds of foods to fulfill our body’s needs, sometimes these foods can also cause harm to your body. For example, lactose intolerant people cannot eat or consume any kind of dairy product as their bodies do not have the necessary compounds, known as lactose, to break down dairy foods. Similarly, there are many foods that may be ok for others to consume, but not for people who have digestive issues like IBS. But this new clinical trial may be able to help us know what food we can eat based on our blood test! The blood test, called inFoods IBS, looks for a special type of antibody in the blood. Antibodies are like tiny soldiers that our bodies make to fight off things that could make us sick.

IBS is a very common problem, affecting a large number of people. Many people know that what they eat can make their IBS symptoms worse, but it's often hard to figure out exactly which foods are the culprits. This is because everyone is different, and what triggers one person might not trigger another. Doctors hear from patients all the time, asking for help in determining which foods are causing their problems. So, finding a reliable way to pinpoint those foods is important. This test is attempting to provide that reliability.

How Does This Blood Test Work?

Basically, the test is looking for an antibody called IgG. When the gut reacts badly to a food, it makes more of this IgG antibody. The test checks for reactions to 18 common foods, like wheat, milk, and certain fruits. If the test finds high levels of the IgG antibody for a certain food, it means that food is likely causing problems. Therefore, the patient should try to remove that food from their diet.

Many people with IBS struggle to find relief from their stomach pain and discomfort. This new study looked at whether a special blood test could help. The idea was to see if the test could tell people which foods were making their IBS worse. The results were encouraging. When people changed their diets based on what the blood test showed, about 60% of them felt less stomach pain. This is better than the 42% who felt better when they just tried a general diet change. This shows that the blood test might be a useful tool for people with IBS to get real relief.

How Does This Personalized Nutrition Approach Work?

Many doctors suggest that people with IBS try elimination diets, where they cut out certain foods to see if their symptoms improve. However, these diets can be very hard to follow, because they often require people to cut out a lot of different foods. Doctors are always looking for ways to give patients care that's tailored to their specific needs. In the case of IBS, that means figuring out exactly which foods each person should avoid.

This blood test is a step in that direction. Experts are calling it a move towards "precision nutrition." This means that instead of giving everyone the same diet advice, doctors could use the blood test to create a personalized plan for each patient. While more research is needed, this test brings hope that doctors will soon be able to give much more precise dietary recommendations to those people that suffer from IBS. While this test is yet to be approved by FDA, it could be a world of comfort and ease for people who suffer with IBS.

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The Seven Underrated Superfoods You Need To Add To Your Diet

Updated Mar 10, 2026 | 05:25 PM IST

SummaryTraditional nutrient-rich foods like quark, prunes, blackcurrants, sprouts, liver, emmer, and peas offer protein, fiber, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds that support digestion, immunity, bone health, and heart function. Rediscovering these forgotten staples enhances diet diversity and overall wellbeing.
Seven Underrated Foods You Should Definitely Add In Your Diet

Credit: Unsplash

In a world fascinated by trendy superfoods, many traditional and nutrient-rich foods have been overlooked despite offering remarkable health benefits. From ancient grains, pulses to sprouts, these foods provide essential vitamins, minerals, protein and bioactive compounds that support digestion, immunity, bone health, and overall wellbeing.

However while many are aware of the benefits of fruits such as blueberries and grains such as oats, here are some important superfoods you need to incorporate in your diet:

1. Quark/ Curd

Quark, a German word for curd, has many benefits including being protein-rich which helps with muscle maintenance and repair, making it especially useful for older adults at risk of age-related muscle loss, known as sarcopenia.

The milk-based item is also low in calories and fat, providing nutrients without excess energy which also helps with weight management.

Apart from this, quark aids in gut health as it has same digestive bacteria as yogurt also known as probiotics. Probiotics are beneficial as they increase good bacteria in the intestine while keeping check on harmful bacteria. Moreover, they also helps absorb vitamins and minerals better.

Another benefit of consuming quark regularly is its high calcium content that is essential for supporting bone and teeth health such as preventing conditions like osteoporosis.

2. Prunes

Prunes are highly beneficial for digestive health as they are rich in fiber and contain sorbitol, a natural sugar alcohol that helps the gut absorb water and acts as a gentle, natural laxative.

They are also packed with protective plant compounds called polyphenols which function as antioxidants to reduce oxidative stress, lower inflammation and support overall cellular health.

Regular prune consumption can also help maintain bone mineral density, particularly in postmenopausal women by reducing the risk of osteoporosis. In addition, prunes provide important vitamins and minerals, including potassium, magnesium, copper, and Vitamin K, all of which support heart function, strengthen bones and assist enzymatic processes in the body.

Despite their sweetness, prunes are known to have a low glycemic effect due to sorbitol. This allows them to lower glycemic sugar levels in the body and increases overall blood sugar at a lower rate than other fruits, making it a safe option for diabetic patients to consume.

3. Blackcurrants

Blackcurrants are an exceptional source of Vitamin C, especially higher than oranges, and can support immune function, the body's fight against infections and aids in collagen production to maintain skin elasticity as well prevent scurvy, bleeding gums, fatigue and joint pain.

They are also rich in antioxidants called anthocyanins, which help neutralize free radicals, reduce oxidative stress and potentially lower the risk of chronic heart as well as gut-related diseases. The polyphenols in blackcurrants contribute to vascular health by improving blood vessel function and maintain healthy blood pressure.

In addition, blackcurrants are a good source of potassium, which is essential for heart muscle contraction and maintaining fluid balance. Additionally, the whole fruit provides fiber, which aids digestion, blood sugar control and cholesterol management.

4. Sprouts

  • Harvested at the plant’s most concentrated growth phase, sprouts pack high levels of bioactive compounds, known to be crucial in removing harmful toxins and reducing overall chronic inflammation.
  • Moreover, broccoli sprouts are rich in glucoraphanin, which the body converts to sulforaphane, a sulfur-containing compound that supports the liver's process of detoxification and has anti-inflammatory properties

    Sprouts also provide a concentrated source of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants in a small, versatile form, making them easy to incorporate into meals. They can be eaten raw for full nutrient absorption or cooked thoroughly to minimize the risk of food-borne illnesses such as salmonella or E. coli.

    While the vegetable is beneficial for most people, pregnant women, elderly and immuno-compromised individuals should avoid raw sprouts due to higher infection risk.

  • 5. Liver

    Called “nature’s multivitamin,” liver is known to be packed with high-quality protein, iron, and B Vitamins, making it a valuable source of essential nutrients.

    It is also rich in Vitamin A and iron, which supports vision, immune function and cell growth and prevents iron deficiency, a common issue among menstruating women.

    Liver also provides a concentrated source of other nutrients, especially B12, B6, riboflavin, folate which are important for energy metabolism, red blood cell production and nervous system health. Experts recommend consuming chicken liver to maximize on its benefits.

    However, due to its very high Vitamin A content and purine levels, it should be consumed in moderation to avoid toxicity and prevent triggering conditions like gout.

    6. Emmer

    Emmer, an ancient form of wheat that retains its seed coat, is rich in fiber, vitamins, minerals and antioxidants as well as carbohydrates.

    This allows it to support digestion, heart health and sustainable energy release, making it a valuable component of a balanced diet. Given its nutty flavor, emmer can be used as a substitute for rice or couscous, helping to diversify meals and supporting overall health and metabolic balance.

    7. Peas

    Peas, especially traditional varieties like carlin and marrowfat, are a good source of nutrients yet often overlooked despite sharing many of the same benefits as beans, a well-known top-tier superfood.

    Carlin peas are rich in fiber and a good source of plant-based protein, supporting healthy digestion, blood sugar regulation, and muscle maintenance. They are also known to be versatile enough to include in snacks or meals.

    On the other hand, marrowfat peas provide similar nutritional value and can be enjoyed in ways similar to avocado, a nutrient-dense superfood, adding both protein and fiber to the diet.

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    Fact Check: Popular Hair Loss Treatment Ingredient Could Trigger Chest Pain

    Updated Mar 10, 2026 | 02:46 PM IST

    SummaryMinoxidil, a common over-the-counter hair loss treatment, is generally safe when used correctly but may rarely cause chest pain, palpitations, or low blood pressure. Experts advise stopping use and seeking medical care if symptoms occur.
    Fact Check: Popular Hair Loss Treatment Ingredient Could Trigger Chest Pain

    Credits: iStock

    Rebecca Pinto, physiotherapist and nutritionist shared a video on her Instagram account where she cites a case of a man who used hair loss treatment and was admitted to hospital on complain of chest pain. She points out that not everything that is available over the counter is safe to use. She says the key ingredients in many easily available hair loss treatment is minoxidil, which could trigger chest pain or angina as it can lower blood pressure.

    Health and Me spoke to Dr Sanjay Bhat, Sr Consultant, Interventional Cardiology at Aster CMI Hospital, Bengaluru to fact check this claim and here is what we found out.

    Also Read: AIIMS And ISRO Sign MoU To Advance Research In Space Medicine

    Fact Check: Can Minoxidil Cause Severe Chest Pain?

    Health and Me asked Dr Bhat if this easily available ingredient could actually cause someone’s life. To this, Dr Bhat explained that it is a commonly used medicine for treating hair loss and is easily available in many pharmacies as a topical solution or form. He said it works by improving blood flow to the hair follicles and helping hair grow. “When used on the scalp as recommended, it is generally safe for most people. However, long-term or excessive use may sometimes cause side effects. Some people may absorb a small amount of the medicine into the bloodstream, which can affect the heart and blood vessels,” he explains.

    This could lead to symptoms such as chest pain, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, swelling of the hands or feet, or low blood pressure. “In rare cases, people may go to the emergency room if they feel severe chest discomfort or palpitations. Long-term use without medical advice may also cause scalp irritation or unwanted hair growth on other parts of the body. Therefore, it is important to use minoxidil only as directed and consult a doctor if unusual symptoms appear,” he said.

    What To Do If You Feel Chest Pain While Using Minoxidil?

    Doctor explains, “If a person develops chest pain after using Minoxidil, the first step is to stop using the medicine and seek medical attention immediately. Doctors will first evaluate the patient to make sure the chest pain is not due to a serious heart problem. This usually includes checking blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen levels, and performing tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood tests.”

    If minoxidil is suspected to be the cause, treatment mainly focuses on managing the symptoms. Doctors could also give medicines to control heart rate, reduce palpitations, or stabilize blood pressure. Depending on the reports, if the patient has fluid retention or swelling, diuretics may be prescribed to remove excess fluid from the body. Patients may also be monitored in the hospital for a short time if symptoms are severe. Once the symptoms settle, doctors usually advise avoiding minoxidil and may suggest safer alternative treatments for hair loss.

    Are There Any Alternative Hair Loss Treatment Without Minoxidil?

    The answer is yes. Dr Bhat points out Finasteride, an oral medicine to be one of the common alternatives to minoxidil for hair loss treatments. This medicine works by reducing the hormone DHT, which is linked to male pattern baldness. This also helps in slowing down the hair loss and promoting regrowth.

    Platelet Rich Plasma Therapy: This is another alternative available points out Dr Bhat. This is when blood is processed and injected into the scalp to stimulate hair follicles and improve hair thickness.

    He also pointed out that doctors often recommend Low Level Laser Therapy, which is a painless treatment using red light lasers to improve blood flow to hair follicles and encourage hair growth.

    Lastly, Hair Transplant Surgery is another option for people facing significant hair loss, where follicles from one part of the scalp are moved to bald areas.

    “In addition, treatments such as microneedling, nutritional supplements, and treatment of underlying medical conditions may also help improve hair growth,” points out Dr Bhat.

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    Leucovorin Prescriptions Surge After White House Mentions It For Autism Use, Parents Struggle To Find Drug

    Updated Mar 10, 2026 | 01:35 PM IST

    SummaryLeucovorin prescriptions surged after the White House highlighted its potential autism use, doubling demand within weeks. Doctors remain cautious due to limited evidence, while parents across the US struggle to find the drug amid supply shortages.
    Leucovorin Prescriptions Surge After White House Mentions It For Autism Use, Parents Struggle To Find Drug

    Credits: Canva and iStock

    Leucovorin, a high-dose vitamin - folinic acid, were mostly used for treating toxic side effects of chemotherapy, until last year when the White House touted it as a potential treatment for some children with autism. New prescriptions for leucovorin double within weeks of announcement and parents have been trying hard to get it prescribed. This is also because many doctors have been hesitant to prescribe a chemotherapy medicine for childhood autism. They have also stated that not enough evidence is available to prescribe this drug officially.

    CNN reported that in Austin, Texas, Meagan Johnson spent four days calling pharmacies across the region searching for leucovorin for her three-year-old son Jack, who has autism. She contacted nearly 40 pharmacies around her home in Pflugerville, hoping to locate the medication.

    The effort came after a neurologist agreed to prescribe leucovorin on a trial basis. Johnson’s hope was simple: even a small improvement in her son’s communication would mean a lot. At age three, most children can say hundreds of words, but Jack speaks only about 20, many of which only his mother understands.

    However, getting the prescription turned out to be far harder than obtaining it.

    Across the United States, pharmacies have been reporting growing difficulty keeping leucovorin tablets in stock. Online support groups for parents of autistic children are now filled with posts from families searching for the medication or asking where it might still be available.

    Although leucovorin is not approved specifically for autism, some small studies have suggested that it may help certain children who have unusually low levels of folate in the brain. Families who have tried it report possible improvements in language and social interaction.

    A study published in The Lancet found that prescriptions for leucovorin doubled within weeks of the public remarks and remained elevated through early December. Researchers analysed electronic medical records covering nearly 300 million patients to identify the trend.

    Experts say such spikes can quickly strain the supply of inexpensive generic drugs.

    A Classic Demand-Driven Shortage

    Pharmacy supply specialists describe the leucovorin situation as a demand-side shortage. Unlike manufacturing disruptions, these shortages happen when demand rises faster than manufacturers can increase production.

    Generic drug manufacturers typically plan production schedules a year or more in advance. Because leucovorin had historically been a niche medication, companies were not prepared for a sudden surge in prescriptions.

    As demand increased, pharmacies began running out of tablets. Many manufacturers have placed the drug on allocation or backorder, meaning pharmacies can only order limited quantities.

    To ease the pressure, the US Food and Drug Administration allowed temporary imports of leucovorin tablets from Canada and Spain. However, the drug has not yet been officially listed on the FDA’s national drug shortage database, a designation that could trigger additional measures to boost supply.

    Families Searching For A Treatment

    For parents like Johnson, the debate over research evidence matters less than the possibility of progress.

    After days of phone calls, a CVS pharmacist finally located a supply at another branch nearly an hour away. Johnson drove the distance to pick up the medication and gave Jack his first dose that same evening.

    The moment brought relief, but also frustration.

    Drug shortage advocates say the situation was predictable. Because leucovorin is inexpensive and historically prone to shortages, any sudden increase in demand could easily disrupt supply.

    Still, families continue to search for it.

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