Colon Cancer

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Updated Mar 17, 2025 | 08:51 AM IST

Women Are More Likely To Overlook Colon Cancer Symptoms, Here's Why

SummaryIt is more common for a woman to not pay attention to such changes as they are common during stress or hormonal changes.

According to the American Cancer Society, colorectal cancer, which includes colon and rectal cancer is common in the US among women. 1 in every 25 women in the US have developed it in their lifetime. It is the third most common cancer in women.

Despite the impact, many women still miss its early warning signs. Most often these symptoms are mistaken for digestive issues or menopause. However understanding the risks, symptoms and importance of early screening could be life-saving.

The common warning signs include: bloating, fatigue, or changes in bowel habits. However, such issues are common with gut issues and even menopause related changes. Experts also share that it is more common for a woman to not pay attention to such changes as they are common during stress or hormonal changes. This could however lead to a delay in detection. While both, in men and women, colon cancer is common, women may be more likely to overlook symptoms.

The earlier one detects the cancer, the more treatment options are available. This could also include minimally invasive surgical techniques that lead to better outcomes and faster recovery. It also has a higher chance of cure.

What Could Increase The Risk Of Colon Cancer In Women?

  • Age: Risk grows after 50
  • Family history: A close relative with colon cancer or related genetic syndromes
  • Diet: High intake of red and processed meats
  • Lifestyle: Smoking, excessive alcohol use and lack of physical activity
  • Medical history: Conditions like Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis or colon polyps
  • Signs and symptoms to watch for:
  • Changes in bowel habits: Ongoing diarrhea, constipation, or narrowed stools lasting more than a few days
  • Rectal bleeding: Bright red blood in stool or dark, tarry stools
  • Abdominal discomfort: Cramping, bloating or pain
  • Unexplained weight loss: Losing weight without changes in diet or exercise
  • Fatigue and weakness: Persistent tiredness that doesn't improve with rest
  • Unexplained anemia: Low blood levels on lab tests may indicate early disease

Symptoms can be subtle first, but if something feels like, experts recommend to not to ignore it. As even small changes in bowel habits or unexplained weight loss warrant a discussion with your doctor. This is how early identification improves colon cancer survival chances. The United States Preventative Services Task Force also advises routine screening beginning at age 45.

Who Should Get Screened?

While it is ideal that everyone must get the screening done, those with a family history, inflammatory bowel illness, or genetic risk factors, should consult their doctors about screening soon.

Experts point out that most patients, approximately 70%, will not have any symptoms early in the disease, which highlights the importance of screening prior to the onset of symptoms.

More About Colon Cancer

As per the Colorectal Cancer Alliance, each year, about 150,000 Americans are diagnosed with colorectal cancer, with more than 50,000 people dying from it. 1 in 24 people in the US are diagnosed with colorectal cancer in their lifetime, with the average age being 66 in both men and women. It is one of the most common cancers in the US, and is the 2nd leading cause of cancer deaths.

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