Singer Jesy Nelson recently shared an emotional update regarding the complications she is experiencing in her pregnancy with twin babies. Former Little Mix singer Jesy, who is having twins with partner Zion Foster, announced that she has been diagnosed with pre-twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (pre-TTTS). The condition, which is present in pregnancies involving twins with a shared placenta, has serious risks involved and needs intense medical supervision. As Nelson embarks on this difficult journey, her story enlightens us about a rare but dangerous condition many expectant parents may not know much about.
Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome is a rare but dangerous condition that arises in monochorionic twin pregnancies, in which identical twins share a single placenta. The placenta supplies the developing babies with oxygen, nutrients, and blood flow, but in TTTS, there is an imbalance of blood vessels that interconnect the twins, and thus the vital resources are not evenly distributed. One twin, or the donor twin, shares excess blood with the other, referred to as the recipient twin. This leads to one baby becoming malnourished and possibly anemic, and the other in danger of heart problems due to too much blood.
Nelson described her diagnosis in a heartfelt Instagram video, explaining that she is currently in the pre-stage of TTTS and undergoing frequent monitoring. "I am being scanned twice a week, and each time, things have gotten a little worse," she shared, expressing her fears and hopes for the health of her babies.
If left untreated, TTTS can have devastating consequences. Medical research indicates that:
TTTS usually advances in stages, beginning with minimal changes in fluid levels and worsening as one twin continues to get an unequal share of blood. In extreme cases, fetal laser surgery, referred to as the Solomon technique, can be employed to divide the blood vessels and balance the twins.
Identical twins may develop differently, and their own unique form of placental sharing can have a dramatic effect on pregnancy risk. Jesy Nelson's twins are considered monochorionic diamniotic (mono/di), which means they share a placenta but have two amniotic sacs. This is the type of pregnancy in about 70% of identical twin pregnancies and carries an increased risk of complications like TTTS, umbilical cord entanglement, and growth restriction.
Conversely, dichorionic diamniotic (di/di) twins both have a separate placenta and amniotic sac, which greatly diminishes the threat of TTTS. Twin pregnancy type is normally identified by early ultrasound, with physicians being able to track future complications from inception.
Twin pregnancies, even without the presence of TTTS, entail a variety of health risks to the mother as well as infants:
Over 60% of twin pregnancies end in premature delivery, with birth usually taking place before 37 weeks. Premature infants can have immature organs and need neonatal intensive care (NICU) assistance to assist with breathing, feeding, and infection fighting.
Pregnant women with multiples are at increased risk of having high blood pressure during pregnancy. This, if left untreated, can result in preeclampsia, a serious complication of pregnancy that can result in damage to organs, preterm labor, and in some cases, maternal or fetal death.
Pregnant women carrying multiples are twice as likely to experience anemia, a condition where the body does not produce enough healthy red blood cells. This can lead to fatigue, dizziness, and complications during delivery.
According to John Hopkins Medicine, multiple birth babies are twice as likely to have congenital abnormalities compared to single births. These can include heart defects, neural tube defects, and gastrointestinal issues.
When twins have to share a placenta, they are more likely to have polyhydramnios (excess amniotic fluid) or oligohydramnios (not enough amniotic fluid). Both result in distress to the babies during fetal development and can result in premature labor.
Twins are at increased risk of excessive postpartum hemorrhage because their uterus is larger and there are greater blood supply needs.
Jesy Nelson's openness about her challenging experience is raising awareness for TTTS, a condition that few individuals—let alone expectant mothers and fathers—might be aware of. Through her tearful video, Nelson stressed the significance of knowing about twin pregnancies aside from the thrill of having multiples. "We had no idea that this type of thing occurs when you're having twins. We just desperately want to make people aware of this because there are so many people who aren't aware."
Her case reminds us of the intricacies involved in twin pregnancy and the significance of early identification and medical management. For mothers carrying twins, frequent ultrasounds and vigilance can become a life-and-death issue for early detection and better outcomes of both babies.
Through constant medical attention and care, she and her partner Zion Foster remain positive and get ready for their babies to be born. In other parents whose situations are no different, the story of Nelson highlights awareness, medical progress, and emotional encouragement in handling complicated pregnancies.
The expecting parents of twin siblings are advised to discuss TTTS screening and possible interventions with their physicians to give their babies the best chance.
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The Democratic Republic of Congo has started vaccinating frontline healthcare workers against Ebola amid the worst-ever outbreak. The vaccination will target 20,000 workers as the death toll has surpassed 3,500.
Vaccinations began on September 19, 2026, in Bunia and Mongbwalu zones in Ituri province, where the outbreak is the most concentrated.
The ongoing vaccination campaign will also cover North Kivu, where transmission has refused to slow down. The vaccine coverage is expected to help thousands of frontline workers over the next six to nine months.
According to the Congolese authorities, as of September 20, the current outbreak caused by Bundibugyo virus has infected around 7,541 people and claimed 3,639 lives. Till now, around 1,823 people have recovered from the infection.
The Bundibugyo virus is a different Ebola species from the Zaire strain, which is targeted by the licensed Ervebo vaccine.
The vaccine being administered currently is Ervebo, which is licensed for Ebola caused by the Zaire strain. There is currently no licensed vaccine or proven treatment for Bundibugyo virus.
The World Health Organization has said evidence is still insufficient to know whether Ervebo protects people against Bundibugyo Ebola.
Laboratory and animal data suggested it might offer some protection, but this has not been established in humans.
That is why part of the vaccine allocation is being used as a clinical study. Of the 70,000 Ervebo doses approved for Congo, 50,000 are intended for frontline and health workers, while 20,000 are allocated to research evaluating protection against Bundibugyo virus.
The study launched by Médecins Sans Frontières and Epicentre will follow 20,000 frontline workers in Ituri and North Kivu for nine to 12 months.
Steve Ahuka, a Congolese Ebola responder, said, “We don’t know to what degree it might be effective against the Bundibugyo strain.”
Also read: DRC Says Ebola Outbreak Has Peaked, UN Warns It’s Still Growing
Healthcare workers are at high risk as they face high exposure due to close contact with infected patients.
Ituri's military governor, Maj. Gen. Gaby Kasongo Mulumba, said, “Our collective duty is to protect life. Launching this vaccination drive for front-line staff in Ituri is not an arbitrary choice, as these workers are particularly exposed and deeply involved in the response.”
Dr Jeannot Elua, a health worker in Bunia who received the vaccine, called it “beneficial” but acknowledged the uncertainty surrounding repeat vaccination.
Also read: Ebola Transmission Falls In Some Areas Of Congo, But Outbreak Still Kills: WHO
There are signs of improvement in parts of Ituri, but health authorities and international agencies continue to warn and has not declared that the outbreak is under control.
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said on September 16 that there were “encouraging signs that we are gaining ground”, particularly in Ituri, but warned that the outbreak remained a serious threat because of high population movement.
WHO's Maria Van Kerkhove said, “This is far from over.”
The Ebola outbreak has spread across seven provinces and remains particularly difficult to control because of uncertainty, displacement, population movement and challenges in reaching affected communities.
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Amid an expanding outbreak, Florida has confirmed its first dengue-related death in the Tampa Bay region. It is the first death due to dengue in Tampa Bay in almost a century, while Florida health officials have confirmed this as the state’s first dengue-related death of 2026.
The latest reports show the newest figures that indicate 152 locally acquired dengue cases as of September 12, with 134 in Hillsborough County.
Florida’s dengue outbreak has turned deadly as with health officials have confirmed the state’s first dengue-related death of 2026.
The Florida Department of Health confirmed the death on September 18. The victim was an 80-year-old Hillsborough County woman who died on September 4. Her death marks the first known dengue-related fatality in the Tampa Bay region in nearly a century.
The latest state data, covering cases through September 12, show 152 locally acquired dengue infections across Florida this year, including 134 in Hillsborough County.
That means nearly 90% of the state's locally acquired cases have been concentrated in the county, which has emerged as the epicentre of the outbreak.
“This is wildly unusual for us,” Chris Wilkerson, a spokesperson for Hillsborough County, said.
Also read: QDENGA: India’s First Approved Dengue Vaccine May Hit Shelves In 2027; How Effective Is It?
Dengue is a viral infection transmitted mainly by infected Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. These mosquitoes are established in Florida and can spread the virus after biting an infected person.
Majority of the dengue infections reported in the continental US were linked with international travel. But Florida has increasingly recorded locally acquired infections, meaning people contracted the virus without travelling to a dengue-endemic country.
The state reported its largest number of locally acquired dengue infections in 2023, at nearly 200. With 152 cases already recorded this year, 2026 has become the state's second-highest year for locally acquired infections.
Also read: Delhi Dengue Cases Rise In September: Is Weather Fueling The Surge?
Most people infected with dengue either have no symptoms or develop a relatively short-lived illness with fever, headache, muscle and joint pain, nausea and rash. But a small number of people can develop severe dengue, particularly around the time the fever begins to subside.
Warning signs include severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, bleeding or unusual bruising, difficulty breathing, extreme weakness and restlessness.
Severe dengue may also cause plasma leakage, shock, severe bleeding and organ damage, which can become fatal without prompt medical care.
In the Florida woman's case, her death certificate listed dengue infection, septic shock and multi-organ failure as causes, according to the Tampa Bay Times.
Hillsborough County normally sees only a handful of dengue cases, making the current cluster seems to be highly unusual. Mosquito-control teams have increased aerial and ground surveillance and spraying, inspecting properties for stagnant water where mosquitoes can breed.
Recent mosquito sampling has not detected dengue virus in some of the latest collections, which officials say could indicate that transmission is beginning to decline. But experts caution that the mosquitoes capable of spreading dengue may still remain in Florida.
Michael von Fricken, an associate professor of environmental and global health at the University of Florida, said the state's recurring mosquito population means dengue may become “somewhat the new normal.”
Florida health officials are urging residents to use mosquito repellent, wearing long sleeves and trousers, and removing stagnant water from around homes.
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In the trailer for the eighth season of The Kardashians, Kim Kardashian revealed that she has been diagnosed with esophagitis, a condition involving inflammation and irritation of the esophagus. The conversation sparked memories of her father Robert Kardashian, who died of esophageal cancer in 2003.
In the trailer, someone asks her, “Didn't your father ... isn't it what he died of?” to which she responds, “Yeah.”
Her mother, Kris Jenner, is also seen becoming emotional. Kardashian is shown in a hospital bed, although the trailer does not reveal the exact cause or severity of her esophagitis or any procedure she may have undergone.
But it is important to clarify that esophagitis and esophageal cancer are two different conditions.
Esophagitis is a condition in which the lining of the esophagus, the tube that carries food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach, becomes inflamed.
There are several possible causes for the inflammation of the esophagus. The most common is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus repeatedly. Other causes include certain medications, infections and allergic or conditions related to immune system.
Symptoms can include heartburn, chest pain, painful or difficult swallowing, coughing, hoarseness and a sore throat.
The treatment for esophagitis depends on what is causing the inflammation and can include medicines that reduce stomach acid, treatment for an infection or changes to diet and other habits. The condition is often manageable with treatment.
Esophagitis itself does not mean a person will develop esophageal cancer. The concern refers to when chronic acid reflux continues for years. Repeated exposure to stomach acid can damage the esophageal lining and, in some people, lead to Barrett's esophagus.
Barrett's esophagus involves changes in the cells lining the lower esophagus and is associated with an increased risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma, one of the major types of esophageal cancer. However, most people with Barrett's esophagus do not develop cancer.
Rather, in some people, long-standing reflux can cause chronic damage, which can lead to Barrett's esophagus, which in turn is associated with a higher cancer risk.
Also read: Busy Philipps Reveals She Had Surgery To Remove A Rare Brain Tumour: What Is Oligodendroglioma?
According to reports, Kim Kardashian's father Robert Kardashian died from esophageal cancer in September 2003 at the age of 59, only about two months after his diagnosis. This family history makes Kim's diagnosis particularly significant.
However, there is currently no public information showing that her esophagitis is hereditary or that it is connected to the cancer her father had. Her diagnosis also does not establish that she has Barrett's esophagus or esophageal cancer. The trailer does not disclose those details.
The Kardashian family has nevertheless remained involved in awareness about esophageal health since Robert's death. In 2019, the family helped establish the Robert G. Kardashian Center for Esophageal Health at UCLA, dedicated to research, treatment and education about diseases of the esophagus.
Persistent difficulty swallowing, painful swallowing, unexplained weight loss, recurrent vomiting, bleeding or discomfort in chest should not simply be dismissed as normal acidity.
Doctors may use tests such as an upper endoscopy to examine the esophagus and determine whether inflammation, structural changes or other abnormalities are present. Persistent inflammation, particularly when driven by untreated chronic reflux, can sometimes signal a problem that needs medical evaluation and follow-up.
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