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An experimental treatment happens to be the solution to delay Alzheimer's symptoms in some people. These people are the ones who are genetically destined to get the disease in their 40s or 50s. These new findings form ongoing research has now been caught up in Trump administration funding delas. The early results of the study has been published on Wednesday and the participants too are worried that politics could cut their access to a possible lifeline.
One of the participants had said, "It is still a study but it has given me an extension to my life that I never banked on having." The participant is named Jake Henrichs, form New York City, who is 50 years old. He is one of them to be treated in that study for more than a decade now and has remained symptom-free despite inheriting an Alzheimer's-causing gene that had killed his father and brother around the same age.
Two drugs which can modestly slow down early-stage Alzheimer's are sold in the United States. These drugs clear the brain of one of its hallmarks, a sticky gunk-like part called the amyloid. However, there have not been any hints that removing amyloid far earlier, way many years before the first symptoms appear, may postpone the disease.
The research is led by Washington University in St Louis, which involved families that passed down rare gene mutation as participants. This meant it was almost guaranteed that they will develop symptoms at the same age their affected relatives did.
The new findings is based on a subset of 22 participants who received amyloid-removing drugs the longest, on average eight years. Long-term amyloid removal cut in half their risk of symptom onset. The study is published in the journal Lancet Neurology.
Washington University's Dr Randall Bateman, who directs the Dominantly Inherited Alzheimer's Network of studies involving families with these rare genes says, "What we want to determine over the next five years is how strong is the protection. Will they ever get the symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease if we keep treating them?”
The researchers before though did not know what exactly caused Alzheimer's which affects nearly 7 million Americans, most of them in their later life. However, it is clear that these silent changes occur in the brain at least two decades before the first symptom shows up. The big contributor. At some point amyloid buildup can trigger a protein named tau that then starts to kill neurons, which can lead to cognitive decline.
Researchers are now thus studying the Tau-fighting drugs and are looking into other factors, like inflammation, brain's immune cells and certain virus.
The National Institute of Health (NIH) has expanded its focus as researchers have found more reasons for Alzheimer's. In 2013, the NIH's National Institute on Aging funded 14 trials of possible Alzheimer's drugs over a third targeting amyloid. By last fall, there were 68 drugs and 18% of them target amyloid. However, there are scientists too who think that amyloid is not everything and their is way more in the brain tissue, immune cells, and more which can be studied.
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A total of 1,370 mpox cases and seven deaths were reported globally in July, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), which continues to assess the global public health risk from the multi-country outbreak as moderate.
The WHO external situation report, published today, is based on data from 32 countries across four WHO regions. The case fatality ratio (CFR) was 0.5%.
About three-quarters of the cases were reported in the WHO African Region.
Madagascar reported the highest number of cases, with 703 cases and seven deaths, followed by Angola (138), China (88), the Democratic Republic of the Congo (85) and Kenya (55).
Between July 6 and August 16, Madagascar reported 785 cases, while deaths remained at seven. Angola reported 184 cases, Kenya 94, the Democratic Republic of the Congo 41 and Cameroon 28.
The WHO noted that Congo's figures may be affected by delays in mpox reporting as the country focuses on its response to the Bundibugyo virus disease outbreak.
From January 1, 2025, to July 31, 2026, a total of 65,784 mpox cases and 264 deaths were reported across 105 countries.
“WHO conducted a global mpox rapid risk assessment in August 2026; the overall global public health risk associated with the mpox multi-country outbreak was again assessed as moderate,” the WHO said.
“WHO continues to consider the ongoing multi-country mpox outbreak a graded emergency, with new outbreaks reported in multiple countries and over a thousand confirmed cases reported every month,” it added.
The WHO urged countries and partners to maintain mpox surveillance, notification and coordinated preparedness and response activities.
The WHO Director-General's standing recommendations on mpox have been extended until August 2027.
Mpox transmission continues to affect key populations, largely through sexual transmission, followed by household spread and community outbreaks. All clades of monkeypox virus (MPXV) continue to circulate.
In July, the African Region reported more confirmed cases than in June, while the Americas, Western Pacific, European and South-East Asia regions reported fewer cases. The Eastern Mediterranean Region reported no confirmed cases.
Eleven African countries reported active transmission between July 6 and August 16, with 1,153 confirmed cases and seven deaths.
Chile and Hungary reported clade Ib MPXV for the first time. Several European countries, including the UK, have reported community transmission of clade Ib.
The first human trial of BNT166a, an mRNA-based mpox vaccine developed by BioNTech, showed encouraging early results.
The vaccine was generally safe and well tolerated and triggered strong antibody responses across all dose levels, including in people who had and had not previously received vaccination against related viruses.
The trial involved 64 adults and was primarily designed to assess safety and immune responses, rather than whether the vaccine prevents infection.
“These findings are an important step forward in the development of a new generation of vaccines against mpox. We’ve shown that this mRNA vaccine approach can safely generate strong immune responses in people, which is very encouraging," said Professor Saul Faust, UK Chief Investigator for the trial.
The vaccine is now progressing to a larger trial to assess its effectiveness in real-world settings.
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Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer cases and deaths worldwide, with an estimated 2.5 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths in 2022.
Lung cancer is often diagnosed at later stages, when five-year survival rates are lowest. Now, two drugs developed by pharma giants GSK and BioNTech have shown promising results in major clinical trials.
Data presented at the ongoing International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) 2026 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) in Seoul, South Korea, showed that the drugs could improve survival and produce high tumour response rates in patients with certain types of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
GSK's Jideytro Shows 94% Response Rate
GSK announced positive results from the ARROS-1 trial evaluating Jideytro (zidesamtinib) in patients with ROS1-positive NSCLC who had not previously received treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
Among patients who had not previously received a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), an oral targeted therapy, Jideytro triggered an objective response in 88 patients, giving an objective response rate of 94%.
These patients were allowed to have received up to one prior line of chemotherapy, with or without immunotherapy, before entering the study.
GSK reported that 90% of patients remained progression-free at 12 months. Notably, 70% of patients with brain metastases saw complete clearance of detectable tumors.
With the promising results, the company said it will apply for a supplemental New Drug Application to the US Food and Drug Administration later this year to expand Jideytro's approval into first-line use.
Jideytro was already approved in July 2026 for previously treated patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC.
German biopharmaceutical company BioNTech said its experimental immunotherapy gotistobart (BNT316/ONC-392) produced a significant overall-survival benefit in the Phase 3 PRESERVE-003 trial in previously treated metastatic squamous NSCLC.
Gotistobart is an investigational immunomodulator that targets CTLA-4 and is designed to selectively enhance regulatory T-cell depletion in the tumor microenvironment.
According to the company, median overall survival was 18.5 months with gotistobart, compared with 10.0 months with standard-of-care docetaxel chemotherapy, nearly doubling median survival in this patient population.
The findings suggest potential for gotistobart as a chemotherapy-free treatment approach in previously treated patients with squamous NSCLC.
“The magnitude of the survival benefit observed with gotistobart as a chemotherapy-free treatment approach in the PRESERVE-003 clinical trial is highly encouraging. If confirmed in the pivotal portion of the Phase 3 trial, these findings could transform the standard of care in a setting where new therapies are urgently needed,” said Rama Balaraman, Principal Investigator and medical oncologist at Ocala Oncology Center, Florida, US.
Lung cancer is a serious disease and remains a major public health challenge worldwide due to its high incidence and mortality.
Lung cancer occurs when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the lungs. Treatment depends on a person's medical history and the stage of the disease.
The two main types of lung cancer are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which accounts for around 85% of cases, and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), which is less common but typically more aggressive.
With a five-year relative survival rate of 15% and a median overall survival of 11 months in the United States between 2000 and 2017, squamous NSCLC is a devastating disease with limited treatment options.
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The US is seeing a significant rise in measles cases, with three deaths reported among unvaccinated people in Pennsylvania. The surge has also raised concerns about the country’s measles elimination status and whether people who have already been vaccinated can still catch the highly infectious virus.
While two doses of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine can prevent measles by up to 97%, breakthrough infections can still occur. Pennsylvania has reported four measles cases among people who were fully vaccinated this year.
Pennsylvania is among the worst-hit states, with the measles virus having sickened 676 people, with the state adding 108 cases in the last seven days.
Although the US CDC is yet to update its website, Pennsylvania health officials have confirmed three deaths — two babies and one adult.
But more concerning is the fact that four residents who were fully vaccinated against measles have fallen ill with the virus this year.
According to health officials, of the four individuals, three are adults and one is a child. None of them were hospitalized.
While measles infection among vaccinated individuals is unusual, cases can occur as community transmission rises and overall case numbers increase, they said.
“As community transmission rises and our overall case numbers increase, we see a handful of people who were vaccinated will get measles,” state Secretary of Health Dr. Debra Bogen said, LancasterOnline reported.
However, measles is not expected to be as severe in people who are vaccinated.
“Their illness will be much more mild and less likely to cause serious illness than if they had not received two vaccines,” Dr. Pia Fenimore, chief and vice chair of pediatrics at Penn Medicine Lancaster General Health, was quoted as saying to LancasterOnline.
The measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for infants. The first dose is given at age 12-15 months, followed by a second dose between ages 4-6 years.
The measles vaccine is 97% effective when a person receives two doses. However, three out of 100 people who have received both doses of the MMR vaccine will get measles if exposed, according to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website.
Among people who have received one dose of the vaccine, seven out of 100 will get measles following an exposure.
The measles vaccine is safe, and most people can receive it. Exceptions include people who have had allergic reactions or those with a weakened immune system.
“Adults and children who are immunocompromised due to cancer or other illnesses should be very careful since these treatments and conditions can weaken the efficacy of their vaccines,” Dr. Fenimore said.
According to the National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID), most vaccinated adults are immune to measles and do not need further vaccines.
People born before 1957 likely had measles disease and developed lifelong immunity, and do not need MMR vaccines.
Those vaccinated between 1963 and 1968 may have received a measles vaccine that was found to have lower effectiveness. Those who have received two doses of the measles vaccine are not considered to be at risk.
As per the CDC, there have been 3,294 confirmed measles cases reported in the United States so far in 2026.
There have been 38 new outbreaks reported this year, with 95% of confirmed cases associated with outbreaks — 1,748 from outbreaks that started in 2026 and 1,375 from outbreaks that started in 2025.
For comparison, a total of 2,289 confirmed measles cases were reported in the US during the full year of 2025.
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