Birthday Celebrations Gone Wrong When A Hydrogen Balloon Exploded, Leaving The 33-year-Old Birthday Girl With First And Second Degree Burns

Updated Feb 26, 2025 | 11:00 PM IST

SummaryThe right way to treat a burn depends on its depth and how much of the body it covers. While minor, superficial burns can be managed at home, deeper or larger burns may need medical attention. For Giang Pham, whose hydrogen balloon exploded, it will take around around 6 months to fully recover.
Giang Pham's birthday celebrations gone wrong with hydrogen balloon exploding on her face and hand

Credits: Instagram

Birthdays are exciting for everyone. There's celebration, a cake, and balloons. But what if it goes wrong? This is what happened with Giang Pham, from Vietnam, who was celebrating her 33rd birthday on February 14, when a hydrogen balloon in her hand touched the flame from the candle on the cake and exploded on her face.

This incident was also captured on camera. The footage clearly shows how the balloon blew up as soon as it touched the flame. Her friends were shocked and can be heard gasping in the background as they saw this.

In the days following the incident, she also shared photos on her Instagram showing her bandaged face, and revealed the first-degree burns on her hand and second-degree burns on her face. However, the good news was that her vision was unaffected, though for her face to recover, it would take months.

She is now also warning others about the risks of using highly inflammable hydrogen balloons. The other alternative could be a helium balloon, which you could fly higher and they remain on the ceiling.

Health Update

She revealed that her doctor estimated up to six months for her skin to recover. She would still have to go to the hospital for dressing and treatment. Another such case happened with a woman named Tine from Australia, when on her son's 7th birthday, the balloon exploded and "shook her house". Her son was burned in the forearm.

Such incidents happen because decorators want to save the cost by replacing helium with hydrogen, which is highly inflammable.

In Healing

Giang shared that she experienced second-degree burn on her face and first-degree burn on her hands. As per John Hopkins Medicine, first degree burns affect only the epidermis, or the outer layer of skin. The burn site becomes red, painful, dry, however, there are no blisters. A mild sunburn could be an example of such a burn. This is also called superficial burns.

Whereas, second degree burns involve the epidermis and part of the dermis layer of the skin. The burn site appears red, blistered and could also be swollen and painful. This is also known as partial thickness burn.

Then comes the third degree burns, also known as full thickness burn. This destroys the epidermis and dermis and could also damage the underlying bones, muscles, and tendons. However, when the bones and muscles are burned, it could be referred to as a fourth degree burn. The burn sit appears white or charred and there is no feeling in the area since the nerve endings are destroyed.

How burns are treated?

The right way to treat a burn depends on its depth and how much of the body it covers. While minor, superficial burns can be managed at home, deeper or larger burns may need medical attention. Keep these essential guidelines in mind:

Do:

  • Remove the source of the burn immediately – For example, take off clothing soaked in hot liquid to prevent further damage.
  • Run cool water over the burn – This helps soothe the skin, except in cases of certain chemical burns.
  • Keep the burn clean and protected – Cover it with a clean, non-stick bandage when possible.
  • Seek medical help – If the burn is deeper than a superficial layer, larger than your hand, or full-thickness, see a doctor.

Don’t:

  • Use home remedies like bleach or butter – These can make the burn worse.
  • Apply ointments or creams on deep burns – They can trap heat and worsen the injury.
  • Put ice on the burn – It can cause more damage to the skin.
  • Pop blisters – This increases the risk of infection.

Knowing these simple steps can make a big difference in burn care and healing.

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3 US Hospitals Rank in the Top 10 List of World's Best Hospitals

Updated Mar 3, 2026 | 07:22 AM IST

Summary2026 World’s Best Hospitals list by Newsweek evaluated 2,500 hospitals across 32 countries using Statista data. US hospitals secured four top-10 spots, while India featured four institutions within the top 250 global rankings.
3 US Hospitals Rank in the Top 10 List of World's Best Hospitals

Credits: Canva

A list by Newsweek features World's Best Hospital list in 2026. The list analyzed hospitals across 32 countries, including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom and the United States of America.

These countries were also selected using multiple comparability criteria, which also included:

  • Population size
  • Life expectancy
  • Standard of living
  • Hospital density
  • Availability of reliable data

Out of the 250 hospitals listed by Newsweek, using data from Statista, the hospitals in the United States hold four ranks in the top 10 list.

How Have The Hospitals Been Reviewed?

Each hospital was assessed and scored using four key data sources: recommendations from medical professionals—including doctors, hospital administrators and other healthcare experts—hospital quality metrics, existing patient experience data, and Statista’s Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Implementation Survey. PROMs are standardized, validated questionnaires completed by patients to evaluate their own functional well-being and overall quality of life.

The 2026 methodology builds on previous editions of the ranking, with Philippines and Turkey included for the first time. This year’s evaluation places greater emphasis on hospital quality metrics, integrates newly available accreditation, safety, quality and patient experience data from multiple countries, and further strengthens the importance of PROMs through increased weighting and an updated Implementation Survey.

More than 2,500 hospitals were evaluated globally, with special distinction awarded to the top 250 institutions. The five highest-ranked hospitals are: Mayo Clinic-Rochester (Rochester, Minnesota); Toronto General-University Health Network (Toronto); Cleveland Clinic (Cleveland); Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset (Stockholm); and Massachusetts General Hospital (Boston).

Access to reliable and transparent data can play a crucial role in guiding healthcare decisions. This ranking aims to serve as a practical reference for patients, families and healthcare leaders seeking trusted insight into some of the world’s most respected medical institutions.

RankHospitalsCountries
1Mayo Clinic - RochesterUnited States
2University Health Network - Toronto General HospitalCanada
3Cleveland ClinicUnited States
4Karolinska UniversitetssjukhusetSweden
5Massachusetts General HospitalUnited States
6The Johns Hopkins HospitalUnited States
7Sheba Medical CenterIsrael
8Charité - Universitätsmedizin BerlinGermany
9Universitätsspital ZürichSwitzerland
10Singapore General Hospital (SGH)Singapore
Among US, Mayo Clinic topped the list worldwide and in the US too. Cleveland Clinic slipped from rank no.2 to 3 this year, with Massachusetts General Hospital at 5th rank and Johns Hopkins Hospital at rank no. 6.

Where Do Indian Hospitals Rank In The List?

Of the 250 list of hospitals, India made it to the list with four hospitals. Medanta - The Medicity ranked at 110, All India Institute of Medical Sciences - Delhi ranked at 115, PGIMER - Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research ranked at 214 and CMC Vellore - Town Campus at 245.

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FSSAI Seized Fake 1,400 Kg of Khoya, 400 Kg of Ghee And Paneer Ahead Of Holi

Updated Mar 2, 2026 | 08:29 PM IST

SummaryAhead of Holi, FSSAI seized fake paneer near Noida, 1,400 kg adulterated khoya in Jhansi, and expired ghee in Rajasthan. The raids highlight rising food adulteration concerns and ongoing contamination risks across India’s supply chain.
FSSAI Seized Fake 1,400 Kg of Khoya, 400 Kg of Ghee And Paneer Ahead Of Holi

Credits: FSSAI

Just ahead of Holi, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) seized fake paneer near Noida, along with 1,400 kg of fake khoya in Jhansi, and 400kg of expired ghee. The FSSAI started a series of raids in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan ahead of the festivities, when the demands of these food items are increased. Health and Me previously reported on the FSSAI raids in Kanpur where oil, rotten dates, and sweets were found to be adulterated.

Paneer Seized Near Noida At Yamuna Express Way

FSSAI on 27 February posted a video where officials could be seen disposing of a large quantity of adulterated paneer at a landfill site. FSSAI noted that the consignment was intercepted late at night at Jewar Toll Plaza on the Yamuna Expressway. The sample was seized and sent for laboratory testing, while rest of the stock was destroyed immediately.

From time and again news of adulterated paneer have made headline. Fake paneer is an adulterated, non-dairy, or low-quality substitute made using starch, hydrogenated oil (vanaspati), urea, detergent, or ammonium sulphate to mimic real milk cheese. It is found in street foods and local markets, and feels rubbery.

How to test fake paneer? The easy way to test is to use iodine on it, and if it turns blue or black, it means it is fake.

Read: Kanpur Food Adulteration: FSSAI Seizes 14,000L of Oil, 1320Kg Rotten Dates And More Ahead Of Festive Season

1,400 kg Of Adulterated Khoya In Jhansi

In another series of raid by FSSAI in Jhansi, officials confiscated nearly 1,400kg of adulterated khoya. This too happened as a part of a late night operation.

A mobile laboratory unit detected starch adulteration and fungal contamination in the product. The khoya confiscated was worth 3.5 lakh and was destroyed on the spot after inspectors determined that they were unsafe for consumption.

In the images shared by FSSAI, it could be clearly seen that mould-infested khoya had been dumped and discarded.

Expired Food Seized In Rajasthan

FSSAI on March 1 raided in Salumbar district of the Indian state of Rajasthan, where authorities confiscated nearly 400 kg of expired and contaminated food items. This included ghee, cooking oil, tea leaves and spices. Samples from several shops were collected and sent for tests.

Cases Of Contaminated Food In India

Not too long ago, Health and Me reported food contamination from Indore's Bhagirathpura, the same place which was the epicentre of water contamination that took many lives. Health and me also reported the news of Horlicks adulteration in Odisha.

In another news, bacteria were found in Amul milk packages, along with Mother Dairy and Country Delight. Eggoz too landed in a controversy, when a YouTube video went viral claiming that the sample tested positive for Nitrofuran.

MicrobioTx, a Bengaluru-based gut health startup tested samples from urban populations across 9 Indian states and 14 cities and found that people are significantly exposed to pesticides, insecticides, antibiotics, steroidal growth regulators, and forever chemicals.

The independent study found:

  • 78% were exposed to pesticide residues, with 36% exposed to three or more pesticides, indicating cumulative exposure that may pose serious health risks.
  • 54% showed presence of antibiotics, linked to antimicrobial resistance, harder-to-treat infections, and disruption of the gut microbiome that may contribute to metabolic disorders.
  • 39% were exposed to steroids, compounds that may cause endocrine disruption and increased carcinogenic risk.
  • 38% tested positive for forever chemicals, persistent toxins that may cause cancer risk, reduced fertility, thyroid disease, hormone suppression, high cholesterol, liver damage, and ulcerative colitis.
  • 17% of the samples had 10 or more toxins in their blood across 3 categories, indicating hidden chronic exposure.

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WHO Recommends Tongue Swabs For Faster Tuberculosis Diagnosis, Curbing Transmission

Updated Mar 2, 2026 | 02:00 PM IST

SummaryWhile being preventable and curable, TB remains a top infectious killer, with an estimated 10.7 to 10.8 million new cases and 1.23–1.25 million deaths in 2024, according to the WHO.
WHO Recommends Tongue Swabs For Faster Tuberculosis Diagnosis, Curbing Transmission

Credit: Canva

In a significant breakthrough for faster diagnosis of tuberculosis -- the world’s most infectious disease --, the World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended tongue swab tests.

The new recommendations come as many people with TB do not produce sputum, but are contributing to transmission. The swab tests may not only expand access to testing but also enable early and timely treatment that can help break chains of TB transmission.

The updated guidance also includes recommendations for the use of near point-of-care molecular tests - the nucleic acid amplification tests (NPOC-NAATs) for drug-resistant TB and pooling of sputa as a diagnostic strategy for the initial detection of TB and drug resistance.

“The WHO has just issued recommendations on new near-point-of-care (NPOC) tests for the diagnosis of #TB; easy-to-collect tongue swab samples to expand access to testing; & a cost-saving sputum pooling strategy to increase testing efficiency for TB & RR-TB,” Tereza Kasaeva, Director - WHO department on HIV, Tuberculosis, Hepatitis, in a post on social media platform X.

“These new recommendations mark a major step toward making #TB testing faster and more accessible,” she said, while calling on countries to roll out the guidelines to close diagnostic gaps.

What Are Tongue Swabs

Tongue swabs are new, readily available, and easy-to-collect specimens for use with NPOC-NAATs and low-complexity automated NAATs (LC-aNAATs) for the initial detection of TB, with and without drug resistance.

The global health body recommends using the low-complexity automated NAATs as initial diagnostic tests in adults and adolescents with signs and symptoms of lung TB.

However, in cases where respiratory samples such as sputum (expectorated or induced), tracheal aspirate, and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cannot be obtained, tongue swabs may be used as initial diagnostic tests for TB.

Tongue swabs may be collected by trained personnel or self-collected with guidance from trained personnel.

Dr Rakesh PS, from the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union), in a LinkedIn post mentioned individuals having no or minimal symptoms, and often cannot present respiratory specimens.

"Tongue swabs offer a practical way to include this otherwise “missed” group in the diagnostic pathway. By enabling testing of individuals who would otherwise be excluded, tongue swab–based testing can enhance the efficiency of active systematic screening," Dr. Rakesh said.

"Tongue swabs are a strategic alternative when obtaining a respiratory specimen is difficult or not possible -- and, when used appropriately, they can strengthen our fight against TB," he added.

What Are NPOC-NAATs

NPOC-NAATs are swab-based molecular tests for TB detection that can produce results from a primary sputum or tongue swab sample in less than one hour. These tests use instruments that can be battery-operated and do not require specialized infrastructure for use or storage.

The tests can be done in basic peripheral laboratories, such as those that perform smear microscopy, and health clinics, mobile units, or community sites that do not have laboratories.

They can be performed by health care workers with basic technical skills because they do not require laboratory methods like precision pipetting.

What Is Sputa Pooling

In sputum pooling, samples from several individuals are mixed and tested together. It is a proven strategy to improve testing efficiency and reduce costs in resource-constrained environments.

Global TB burden

While being preventable and curable, TB remains a top infectious killer, with an estimated 10.7 to 10.8 million new cases and 1.23–1.25 million deaths in 2024, as per WHO.

The infectious disease disproportionately affects low- and middle-income countries.

While TB incidence rates have shown a slight, uneven decline since 2015, the overall burden remains high, with 30 countries accounting for 87 percent of global cases, led by India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines, and Pakistan.

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