Top 7 Exercises For People With Flat Foot

Updated Mar 16, 2025 | 11:00 PM IST

SummaryThanks to exercises, there are ways you can current your fallen arch. If not correct, these exercises could help you to relieve some pain and correct your posture. Most of these exercises focus on raising, strengthening, and lengthening your arches.
Flat foot exercises

Credits: Freepik

Flat feet or pes planus are commonly known as fallen or collapsed arches. While it is a common condition, but it can be painful to live with it. This means that 30% of the world's population live with the same conditions, while symptoms show in 1 in 10. The symptoms usually could be pain, stress and imbalances in other parts of your body. Since fallen arches cause your body to become imbalanced, it may be difficult to workout, or perform day to day activities without feeling excruciating pain. This could often lead to injuries, obesity, and arthritis. Aging, genetics, and pregnancy could also contribute to flat feet.

However, thanks to exercises, there are ways you can current your fallen arch. If not correct, these exercises could help you to relieve some pain and correct your posture. Most of these exercises focus on raising, strengthening, and lengthening your arches.

So, let's have a look at these exercises that you can do even with your flat feet, so you no longer feel left out when there is a need to perform physical activities:

Heel Stretches

  • Start with standing with your hands resting on a wall or a chair
  • Keep one leg forward
  • Press both heels on the floor
  • With your spine straight, bend your front leg and push yourself into the wall
  • Feel the stretch at your back leg
  • Hold this position for 30 seconds
  • Do each leg 4 times

Tennis Ball Rolls

  • You can get a chair for this and put a tennis or a golf ball under your right foot
  • Now, roll the ball under your foot and focus on the arch
  • Do this for 2 to 3 minutes, then repeat the same with the opposite leg

Arch Lifts

  • Stand with your feet directly beneath your hips
  • Keep your toes firmly on the floor as you shift your weight to the outer edges of your feet, lifting your arches as high as possible
  • Slowly lower your feet back down. This exercise targets the muscles that help lift and supinate your arches
  • Perform 2–3 sets of 10–15 repetitions

Calf Raises

  • Stand and raise your heels as high as you can
  • Use a chair or wall for balance if needed
  • Hold the elevated position for 5 seconds, then slowly lower back down to the floor
  • Complete 2–3 sets of 15–20 repetitions
  • Afterward, hold the raised position and pulse up and down for 30 seconds

Stair Arch Raises

  • Stand on a step with your left foot placed higher than your right foot
  • Use your left foot for stability as you lower your right foot, letting your heel drop below the step
  • Gradually raise your right heel as high as possible, concentrating on strengthening your arch
  • As you lift, rotate your arch inward while allowing your knee and calf to turn slightly outward, which will raise your arch even further
  • Slowly return to the starting position
  • Complete 2–3 sets of 10–15 repetitions on each side

Towel Curls

  • Sit in a chair with a towel placed under your feet
  • Press your heels into the floor as you curl your toes to scrunch the towel toward you
  • Focus on pressing your toes into your foot, holding the position for a few seconds before releasing
  • Ensure that the ball of your foot stays in contact with the floor or towel, maintaining awareness of the arch as it strengthens
  • Complete 2–3 sets of 10–15 repetitions

Toe Raises

For a variation, you can try performing this exercise while in standing yoga poses like Tree Pose, Standing Forward Bend, or Standing Split.

  • While standing, press your right big toe into the floor and lift the other four toes
  • Next, press the four toes into the floor and lift your big toe
  • Repeat each movement 5–10 times, holding each lift for 5 seconds
  • Then switch and repeat the exercise on your left foot

End of Article

What Is The Best Low-Cost Solution For Panic Attacks?

Updated May 25, 2026 | 12:59 PM IST

SummaryPanic attacks, a common problem for millions of people in their daily lives, have a very effective and low-cost solution. A new study concludes that 30-second sprinting can work like therapy in the case of panic disorder.
What is the best low-cost solution for panic attacks?

Photo credit: iStock

Panic attacks are a consistent problem that impacts millions of people worldwide. This feeling of uneasiness and discomfort can impact one's life drastically. Though often the solution to this common problem is costly and full of medications and therapies. Fortunately, certain ways can help you get rid of your issue with panic attacks. The solution: sprinting. It is a very low-cost and effective solution for this everyday problem, according to a recent study.

Ricardo William Muotri's research at the University of São Paulo Medical School was published in Frontiers in Psychiatry. Research using data from clinical trials finds that Brief Intermittent Intense Exercise (BIE) can be a very effective and low-cost solution for panic attacks. This study concludes that 30-second sprints help your body forget the fear related to panic disorder. In this way, the physical sensations associated with panic fade away.

How Can Sprinting Help Get Rid Of Panic Disorder?

The research also sheds light on how to use intermittent physical exercise to get relief from panic attacks. The fruitfulness of this whole process can be seen in just 12 weeks. The exercise should be done in a methodical order.

  • At first, you should start by stretching.
  • Then follow up with 12 minutes of light walking.
  • After that, you can start your sprinting with about 6 bouts spanning about 30 seconds each.
  • Be sure to take a 4.5-minute break to let your body recover.
  • At last, conclude your routine with another 15-minute-long light walk.

Panic Disorder: Why Does Sprinting Work As A Remedy?

The 30-second sprinting lets your body feel the sensation of a racing heart, and that, in turn, trains your brain that it is not a dangerous physical symptom. As a result, the effects of panic attacks lessen with time. Along with this, the intense physical exertion stimulates peptide hormones and endorphins that calm your nervous system. Another important aspect of sprinting is that it is a low-cost option to treat panic disorder. This is the case because it does not require any medication or specialized clinical procedures.

What Is A Panic Attack?

A panic attack is a sudden rise of discomfort and uneasiness along with intense fear. These emotions, in turn, cause multiple other physical and psychological problems along with the initial issues and compound the overall torment of having panic disorder.

What Are The Signs Of A Panic Attack?

Physical symptoms of panic attacks:

  • Heart racing is one of the first and common symptoms of panic attacks, coupled with shortness of breath.

  • Other symptoms are dizziness, nausea, chest pain, trembling, shaking, or sweating.

Emotional symptoms of a panic attack:

  • The emotional symptoms can vary from person to person, but usually revolve around the fear of death and detachment from oneself and the reality of his or her situation.

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Gym Supplements And Heart Health: When Fitness Trends Turn Dangerous

Updated May 24, 2026 | 09:00 AM IST

SummaryMost harm isn’t from basic supplements like protein—it’s from stimulants, hormone-like substances, and unregulated combinations. The risk becomes significant when users chase rapid physique gains without medical awareness.
Gym Supplements And Heart Health: When Fitness Trends Turn Dangerous

Credit: iStock

There’s a real issue here—“gym supplements” aren’t automatically harmless, and unsupervised use can increase cardiovascular risk, especially when stacking multiple products.

Most harm isn’t from basic supplements like protein—it’s from stimulants, hormone-like substances, and unregulated combinations. The risk becomes significant when users chase rapid physique gains without medical awareness.

Where Does The Heart Risk Come From

1) Stimulant-heavy pre-workouts

  • Often contain high-dose caffeine, synephrine, yohimbine, or hidden stimulants
  • Risks: tachycardia, hypertension, atrial/ventricular arrhythmias, and even ischemia in susceptible people
  • Case reports link these to events resembling acute coronary syndrome and sudden cardiac death

2) Anabolic agents / “muscle boosters”

  • Includes anabolic steroids or “test boosters” adulterated with hormones
  • Risks: LV hypertrophy, fibrosis, dyslipidemia (↓HDL, ↑LDL), thrombosis → premature CAD
  • Strong association with cardiomyopathy

3) Protein excess + dehydration

High protein alone is usually safe in healthy individuals, but can increase the risk of electrolyte imbalance and arrhythmias when combined with:

  • poor hydration
  • intense workouts
  • creatine misuse

4) Fat burners / thermogenics

  • Often under-regulated blends
  • Risks: QT prolongation, coronary vasospasm, hypertension

5) Electrolyte imbalance

  • Overuse of diuretics, cutting agents, or poor hydration
  • Can precipitate arrhythmia even in structurally normal hearts

6) Contamination & mislabeling

  • Many supplements contain undeclared drugs (steroids, stimulants, SARMs)
  • This is one of the biggest hidden risks globally

Who Is At Risk

People at risk include those with:

  • Undiagnosed structural heart disease (e.g., hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
  • Prior myocarditis
  • Family history of sudden death
  • Hypertension or CKD
  • Combining supplements with alcohol, dehydration, or extreme training

Red fags In Gym Users

  • Palpitations, skipped beats
  • Chest pain during/after workouts
  • Unexplained syncope or near-syncope
  • Excessive BP rise or headaches
  • Decline in exercise tolerance

These should not be dismissed as “normal gym effects.”

Practical Guidance

  • Avoid “proprietary blends”—know exact ingredients and doses
  • Limit caffeine intake (<300–400 mg/day total from all sources)
  • Prefer single-ingredient supplements over stacks
  • Screen high-risk individuals (ECG ± echo before intense training)
  • Encourage hydration and electrolyte balance
  • Absolutely avoid anabolic steroids outside of medical indication.

End of Article

Can Running Marathons Or Ultramarathons Raise Colon Cancer Risk? Study Sparks Concern

Updated May 22, 2026 | 10:15 AM IST

SummaryThe study found that the rate of advanced adenomas — noncancerous tumor which are likely to become cancerous — nearly tripled among the marathon runners, compared to the general population, at 4.5 -6 per cent.
Can Running Marathons Or Ultramarathons Raise Colon Cancer Risk? Study Sparks Concern

Credit: iStock

Colon cancer, medically known as colorectal cancer, was historically typical for people aged 50 or older. However, in recent years, the cancer that forms in the tissues of the large intestine has been increasing in prevalence in young adults. As many as one in five colorectal cancer patients today falls into this younger age group.

Now, a study published by the American Society of Clinical Oncology shows that marathons, which are one of the most celebrated physical activities, may be increasing the risk of the disease.

What Did The Study Find?

The team at Inova Schar Cancer Institute in Virginia, US, initiated the study after observing multiple “ultramarathoners” present to their cancer center with advanced colorectal cancer.

To probe the link, they recruited 100 runners to undergo colonoscopies — the gold standard for screening and preventing colorectal cancer. The team then looked at runners ages 35 to 50, who had either completed at least five marathons or two ultramarathons (any runs of 50 kilometers or more).

Presenting the findings at the 2025 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) annual meeting, Dr. Timothy Cannon, an oncologist at the Institute, stated that

  • Nearly 50 per cent of the participants in the study had polyps, which can become cancerous,
  • 15 per cent had advanced adenomas (noncancerous tumor) which are likely to become cancerous.

Also read:Colorectal Cancer: UK Surgeon Warns Of 5 Silent Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Almost always, colon cancers start as small growths called polyps or precancerous lesions on the inner lining of the colon or rectum.

Moreover, the study found that the rate of advanced adenomas nearly tripled among the marathon runners, compared to the general population, at 4.5 -6 per cent.

How Does Ultra-running Spike Chance Of Developing Colon Cancer?

In general, running and other forms of exercise are known to reduce the risk of developing colon and other cancers. At the same time, exercise-induced gastrointestinal injury is also believed to be associated with reduced blood flow to the intestines during long-distance running.

Notably, to date there is no evidence that definitively shows running causes polyps.

The new study presents a correlation — an increasing relationship between long-distance running and advanced adenomas. It does not prove that running directly causes the adenomas.

Read More: Europe Sees Record Surge In Gonorrhea, Syphilis Cases In Over A Decade, Says ECDC

The new results suggest that “intensive long-distance running is a risk factor for advanced adenomas of the colon", said Dr. Timothy, in the paper. The team also called for "refining screening strategies" for marathon runners.

It is because runners put their bodies through a lot, which can raise the risk of chronic inflammation, enabling cancerous cells to grow.

Their high-caloric foods for immediate energy can slow down digestion and impact your overall colon health.

What is Colorectal Cancer

The American Cancer Society notes that colorectal cancer is a cancer that starts in the colon or the rectum. Colorectal cancer impacts around 1.9 million people every year, noted the World Health Organization (WHO) as per its 2022 data.

It is a disease of the large bowel and a type of cancer that originates from the rectum or colon. A person's colon, cecum, rectum, and anus make up the large intestine.

According to experts, if you are above 45 years of age or have high-risk factors, you need to take the initiative to be screened, as the symptoms appear late, impacting treatment outcomes.

The common red flags for colorectal cancer include:

  • rectal bleeding,
  • persistent abdominal discomfort,
  • pain,
  • a noticeable change in bowel habits.

End of Article