Image Credits: Canva
Finally, a workout you can do lying down! For those who abhor sweating it out at the gym or braving the intimidation of blaring trainers, there is some good news—fitness exercises now available that allow you to shape your body with little effort while remaining comfortably reclined.
For people who detest rigorous exercise but still desire to remain in shape, this is the epitome of the lazy workout. Whether you are on a mat, lounging on your bed, or binging on a Netflix show, these exercises will keep you getting fitter—without the illusion that you're exercising.
The effectiveness of passive fitness devices, ranging from vibrating belt machines to electronic ab stimulators, has been a topic of debate among experts for years. Yet the most recent lazy exercise methods, based on pilates and resistance training, have proved to be a real winner. The exercises build up underused muscles, burn subtle fat, and can easily be integrated into your daily lifestyle.
One of the best exercises for couch potatoes is the side-lying series, a pilates-based routine that works several muscle groups at once. Fitness experts can suggest this exercise, especially when done with a resistance band.
"Side-lying acts primarily on the outer thighs but also recruits the abs and back muscles to hold the torso steady. It's a fantastic set of movements for gently building core strength, particularly for those with back pain issues in standard exercises," Wilson says.
The side-lying series features a selection of movements such as:
Leg lifts – Acts on the thighs and glutes and activates the core
Clams – Tightens the hip abductors and stabilizes the pelvis
Circles – Improves mobility and flexibility of the hip joint
Bicycle kicks – Tones legs and enhances coordination
To attempt leg lifts, wrap a resistance band around both ankles and lie on your right side with your back straight, hips stacked, legs together, and knees bent at 90 degrees. Slowly lift your top leg while keeping tension in the band, then let it lower slightly before lifting again. Repeat several times before repeating on the opposite side.
For an even more intense burn, Wilson recommends adding ankle weights. This exercise can be done on a pilates reformer, a specialized machine to enhance strength and flexibility while allowing for stability.
If you want a low-effort exercise that is sure to give you results, then hip extensions are the way to go. Quadruped hip extensions mainly target the glutes and hamstrings but do engage the abs, back, and arms to stabilize the body.
To increase this exercise, Wilson recommends a resistance band (often called a "booty band") or a reformer machine with a resistance strap. Ankle weights can be added to increase the impact, and you should be feeling the burn on every repetition.
For variety, you can attempt opening the lifted leg out to the side while still keeping it straight, which activates other stabilizing muscles in the thighs and hips.
Most conventional exercise regimens emphasize high-level workouts that are tough on beginners or mobility-impaired individuals. The side-lying series and hip extensions offer a leaner and more efficient alternative with no sacrifice in effectiveness.
"Personal trainers tend to over-choreograph workouts, but that gets away from what we're supposed to be focusing on. We're not here to invent the wheel—we just want to get the job done," Wilson explains.
One of the greatest benefits of these exercises is that they are effective in attacking visceral fat, or "hidden fat." In contrast to subcutaneous fat, which is located close to the surface of the skin, visceral fat gathers around the organs and has been associated with disease risk, including heart disease, diabetes, and inflammation.
By contracting core muscles, bracing the body, and including controlled movements, these exercises turn on deep-tissue fat-burning mechanisms that standard cardio routines tend to ignore. They also enhance posture, flexibility, and muscle endurance in the long term.
If it's difficult for you to commit to a fitness routine, the side-lying series and hip extensions can be easily integrated into your daily life. Here's how:
So, couch potatoes, rejoice! Your fitness journey doesn't have to include sweat-inducing, heart-pumping workouts. Just lie down, move purposefully, and let your body change—one rep at a time.
Credit: Canva
For many working professionals, going to the gym often feels like a luxury. Their days begin early and end late—rushing for buses and metros, juggling deadlines, presentations, meetings, and endless reports.
So when they are diagnosed with conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure, the most practical and affordable option left is walking. Another common step is cutting down on sugar in tea and coffee. While these are good starting points, these may not be enough.
Calling them "most frustrating", Dr. Sudhir Kumar, Neurologist at Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad noted that such "patients are losing a battle they think they are winning".
"Every day, I see patients with obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, or hypertension who tell me: 'I walk every morning, Doctor'. 'I do all the household work.' 'I have stopped adding sugar to my tea'," said Dr Kumar, in a post on social media platform X.
He also cited these as "dangerous health misconceptions", wherein the patients feel they have done their part, but "their blood work and body composition tell a different story".
Popularly known as the Hyderabad doctor on X, the noted neurologist shared some evidence-based reality of why "walking and quitting sugar" may not be enough.
Several studies have pointed out that walking or undertaking household chores is better than a sedentary behavior. However, neither can be a "substitute for strength training", Dr. Kumar said.
Although walking can burn a few calories, "strength training builds the 'engine' that burns glucose even while you sleep".
"If you are not lifting weights or doing resistance training at least twice a week, your insulin resistance will likely persist, regardless of your step count", he said.
Speaking to HealthandMe, Dr. Manisha Arora, Director - Internal Medicine at the CK Birla Hospital, Delhi, explained that cutting sugar and walking are good first steps, but they do not solve the problem of diabetes and high blood pressure.
"Insulin resistance, inflammation, and loss of muscle all contribute to these diseases. Light walking may help, but the intensity and duration of exercise are also important," he added.
Strength training exercises force muscles to contract against an external force, such as body weight, dumbbells, or bands. Common examples include
Strength training helps
Dr. Kumar further mentioned the diet trap that most people fall into, that is., cutting out sweets and sugar, while loading up the plate with carbohydrate-rich foods such as rice, roti, and poha — 80 percent — and zero protein content.
"Refined carbohydrates (even without added sugar) spike insulin similarly to sugar," he said, calling "no sugar as the bare minimum".
The doctor noted that "a protein-deficient diet can lead to muscle loss and increase hunger".
To lower blood sugar levels, the experts urged to cut down on other foods, such as
"Focus on protein leverage. Prioritize 1.2g to 1.5g of protein per kg of body weight. When you hit your protein goals, your craving for carbs naturally drops," Dr. Kumar said.
To see the real change in blood sugar and BP levels, he advised people to "add two days of resistance training (bodyweight, bands, or weights)", instead of "just walking",.
The neurologist also recommended "starting the meal with protein paneer, eggs, sprouts, lean meat, and to eat carbs last, and in smaller portions".
In addition, a diet high in protein and fiber from whole grains, fruits, and nuts can also help control blood sugar levels.
"The most successful approach to controlling blood sugar results from combining aerobic exercise with strength training, along with balanced nutrition," said Dr Arora.
Credit: iStock
We often assume that having a “normal weight” automatically means being healthy. While body weight is an important parameter, it represents only a small part of overall health. True health is far more complex than what a number on the weighing scale can convey.
Body Mass Index (BMI) is widely used to classify individuals based on their weight relative to height. However, it does not differentiate between fat and muscle. As a result, someone may fall within the normal BMI range yet still have high body fat and low muscle mass, a condition known as “normal weight obesity.” Such individuals may appear healthy but remain at risk for metabolic disorders.
Body composition analysis offers deeper insight by evaluating fat, muscle mass, and their distribution in the body. A combination of low muscle mass and excess body fat, especially around internal organs, can increase disease risk, even when overall weight appears normal.
The role of fat distribution:
All body fat is not the same. Where fat is stored matters significantly. The waist-to-height ratio is now considered a more reliable indicator than BMI, as it reflects fat distribution. A ratio above 0.5 is associated with a higher risk of conditions such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and even increased mortality.
Looking beyond numbers:
Health cannot be defined by numbers alone. Factors like physical activity, nutrition, stress levels, and sleep quality play an equally critical role. Even individuals with a normal weight can experience poor metabolic health due to inadequate sleep or chronic stress.
The bigger perspective:
Good health is not just about appearance or weight, it is the result of multiple factors working together. It reflects a balance between internal processes and external lifestyle choices.
In essence, being of normal weight does not necessarily mean being healthy. To truly stay well, it is important to look beyond weight and consider the broader picture of health.
Credit: Canva/Instagram
Los Angeles Lakers star Luka Doncic is set to fly to Europe to seek specialized treatment on his Grade 2 left hamstring strain, according to a media report.
Doncic suffered the injury during Thursday's 134-96 loss to the Oklahoma City Thunder.
Though Grade 2 hamstring strains typically involve a monthlong recovery process, Doncic is motivated to return to theLakers' lineup during the playoffs -- which is a shared goal for Austin Reaves, who is out because of a Grade 2 left oblique muscle injury, the basketball player’s agent Bill Duffy told ESPN.
Hamstring muscles power a player’s acceleration. Sudden bursts of speed without adequate flexibility or strength can cause a strain. It can be a pull, a partial tear, or a complete tear.
Symptoms include:
Prevention includes stretching, foam rolling, and strengthening exercises like deadlifts, leg curls, and bridges.
Hamstring strains are graded according to their severity. A grade 1 strain is mild and usually heals readily; a grade 3 strain is a complete tear of the muscle that may take months to heal.
Also read: For How Long Should You Be Able To Hold A Plank In Your 20s?
Basketball players are more likely to get hurt during matches than during training, with risks coming from tackling, sprinting, twisting, jumping, or even repeating the same movements until fatigue sets in. Collisions, poor conditioning, or re-injuring a previously weakened area can also contribute.
Sprained Ankle
Quick changes of direction and uneven surfaces make ankle sprains one of the most common basketball injuries. This happens when the ankle rolls inward or outward, overstretching the ligaments.
Protect, Optimal loading, Ice, Compression, Elevation, and avoid HARM factors: Heat, Alcohol, Running, Massage, in the first three days.
Groin Strain
Twisting, kicking, or rapid directional changes can strain the inner thigh muscles, also known as adductors.
Prevention is through regular stretching and strengthening exercises such as side lunges and adductor side bridges.
ACL Injury
The anterior cruciate ligament is critical for knee stability. Injuries often occur when the lower leg stays planted while the upper leg twists, during tackles, or awkward landings.
Mild sprains may heal with physiotherapy, but severe tears often require surgery. Persistent swelling or pain should be checked by a professional.
© 2024 Bennett, Coleman & Company Limited