Yoga is known to help people not only improve their health but even tackle some issues that they may have been suffering from, for a long time without any cure. This not only improves your mental health but also improves your lifestyle drastically. As we grow older, we start experiencing issues related to our back or our bones and yoga has always helped with that. Here are 5 Yoga poses that will help improve your joint health.

Hastottanasana

Hasta uttanasana, also known as the "Raised Arms Pose," is a standing backbend that's part of the Sun Salutation (Surya Namaskar) sequence. It's a great way to stretch your back and shoulders.

Here's how to do it:

• Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart and arms relaxed at your sides.
• Inhale and slowly raise both arms overhead, keeping them shoulder-width apart.
• Keep your legs straight and slightly bend your head and upper body backwards.
• Don't overexert yourself – go as far as feels comfortable.
• Exhale and return to the starting position.

Remember to practice on an empty stomach or at least 4 hours after eating. Ideally, do this pose during sunrise as it's part of the Sun Salutation sequence.

Malasana

Garland Pose, also known as Malasana, is more than just a physical stretch. It's a grounding and calming pose that can help you feel more connected to your yoga practice and less distracted. This pose activates the Muladhara chakra, which is associated with stability and security. By focusing on this chakra, you may feel more grounded and centred. The name "Garland Pose" comes from the Sanskrit word "mala," which refers to prayer beads.

How to do Garland Pose:

• Squat down with your feet close together.
• Separate your thighs slightly wider than your torso.
• Lean forward and tuck your torso between your thighs.
• Press your elbows against your knees and bring your palms together in a prayer position.
• For a deeper stretch, reach your arms forward and wrap them around your shins.
• Hold for 30 seconds to 1 minute, then slowly rise to standing.

Remember, Garland Pose can be challenging for some people. Start with the basic version and gradually progress to more advanced variations as you become more comfortable.

Samasthithi/Tadasana

Mountain Pose, or Tadasana, is a simple yet powerful pose that benefits your entire body and mind. Here's why:

Standing tall in Mountain Pose helps you align your body, stacking your shoulders, hips, knees, and ankles. This can counteract the slouching and tension caused by sitting at a computer for long periods. Mountain Pose enhances your awareness of your body's position and alignment. This awareness helps you make adjustments in other poses and daily activities.

How to do Mountain Pose

• Stand with your big toes touching and heels slightly apart.
• Lift and spread your toes, then lower them back down.
• Align your head, shoulders, hips, and ankles in a straight line.
• Let your arms hang naturally at your sides with palms facing forward.
• Gaze straight ahead and breathe deeply.

Beginner Tips

Stand with feet hip-width apart for better balance and to ease lower back tension. Gently rock back and forth and side to side on your feet. Gradually come to a standstill with your weight evenly distributed.

Paschimottanasana

Yoga offers a wide range of benefits for people of all ages and abilities. One particularly effective pose is Paschimottanasana or Seated Forward Bend.

Here's how to do it:

• Sit on the floor with your legs stretched straight out in front of you.
• Place your palms on the floor beside your hips.
• Exhale and reach forward, grabbing your big toes with your hands.
• Keep your back straight and lean forward, gently arching your spine.
• Bend your elbows and use them to pull your torso closer to your legs.
• Gradually bring your forehead towards your knees, resting it comfortably if possible.
• For deeper stretches, you can try holding your soles or resting your chin on your shins.
• Hold this position for 1-5 minutes, focusing on your breath.

To come out of the pose, inhale, lift your head and chest, and slowly straighten your legs.

Dhanurasana

Dhanurasana, or Bow Pose, is a powerful yoga pose with a range of benefits. Here's what you need to know:

Dhanurasana comes from the Sanskrit words "dhanush" (bow) and "asana" (pose). As you Dhanurasana can be helpful for managing back problems and improving flexibility. The pose also stimulates the digestive system, aiding in digestion and potentially reducing bloating. Dhanurasana is believed to have a positive impact on both physical and spiritual well-being.

How to do it

• Lie on your stomach with arms by your sides and legs stretched out.
• Bend your knees and reach back to hold your toes (or use a strap if needed).
• Inhale and lift your chest and thighs off the ground, creating a bow-like shape.
• Keep your head and neck relaxed, looking slightly upwards.
• Hold for a few breaths, then gently release and return to the starting position.

There are many cities in the United States, however, not all of them are fit. In fact, the prevalence of obesity among adults aged 20 and older in the US was 40.3%. Severe obesity has affected 9.4% of adults, notes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This is why the American College of Sports Medicine's (ACSM) 2024 American Fitness Index analyzed and ranked the 100 largest cities the United States to assess cities' overall fitness. The index was based on 33 fitness indicators. It considered factors like fruit and vegetable consumption, exercise habits, overall personal health, access to parks, playground, and recreational centers.

The ACSM ranked these 10 cities as the fittest of all

10. St Paul, Minnesota

At number 10th, we have St Paul. It was a population of 303,176 and has the most baseball diamonds per 10,000 residents of the 100 cities included in the report.

9. Irvine, California

This is a city in Orange County, which has ranked at the 9th for the US fitness index. It has a population of 313,685 and around 79% of the residents have exercised previous month. Out of them, 57.2% have also met the guidelines set for aerobic activity as per the American College of Sports Medicine and the CDC.

8. Atlanta, Georgia

Atlanta also joined the top 18 list at number 8 position with a population of 499,127. The city also performs well in regard to its citizens' health behaviors, with a high percentage of residents exercising in the last month. The citizens here also ranked highly for living within 10-miunte walking distance to a park.

7. Denver, Colorado

At seven, we have Denver, with the population of 713,252. It has also performed well with citizen's healthy behavior. 81.5% of its population exercised in the previous month.

6. Minneapolis, Minnesota

Second time in a row we have Minnesota, with its city Minneapolis at rank 6. It has a population 425,096. It is also in the index' highest ranked city for Bike Score, which measures whether a location is good for biking based on its bike infrastructure, geography and share of bicyclists. The city also ranks high for having parks within a 10-minute walk and for having a high percentage of residents who have exercised in the previous month.

5. Madison, Wisconsin

It has a population of 272,903 and the residents are mostly in good shape, reveals the survey. 55.1% of its residents are in excellent or very good health and 84.7% of its residents have exercised in the past month.

4. San Francisco, California

California is also making its mark the second time on the list. This time, it is with its 4th fittest city with the highest-ranked walk score among the 100 cities analyzed. It has a population of 808,437 and is the city with the lowest obesity rate. The rates are at 15.8% and 99% of its residents live within 10-minute walk to a park.

3. Seattle, Washington

It has a population of 749,256 and it prioritizes well-being. This is why it has earned the highest personal health ranking, which examines what people are doing individually to get and stay healthy.

2. Washington, D.C.

It has a population of 671,803. The city ranks first for the percentage of its population that consumes two or more fruits a day.

1. Arlington, Virginia

The first one to top the list is Arlington. This is for the seventh time in the row that Arlington has been ranked the fittest US city as per the American Fitness Index. It has ranked in top 10 in the 16 out of the 33 indicators. It has a population of 234,000. It has ranked best among the community and environment category, including for people exercising in the precious month, people sleeping 7+ hours a day, and the percentage of residents who smoke or live 10-minutes away from the park.

When it comes to building arm strength, people instantly turn to gym and strength training first, but there's another way to get strong- yoga. Yoga is a great way to build arm and shoulder strength, and you don't need any weights. Instead, you use your own body weight to make your muscles stronger, just like you do with weights. Plus, yoga gives you other good things too, like better flexibility, more energy, a calm mind, and better focus. So, if you want to get strong arms and shoulders without lifting weights, yoga is a great choice.

Plank Pose (Phalakasana)

Imagine holding a straight line with your body, like a board. This pose makes your arms, shoulders, and wrists strong. It also helps your belly and back muscles. You start on your hands and knees, then move your feet back and hold steady. Try to keep your body straight for about 30 seconds.

Side Plank Pose (Vasisthasana)

This is like a regular plank, but you do it on your side. It's great for making your arms and the sides of your body strong, and it's easier on your back. You start in a plank, then turn to one side, balancing on one hand and foot. Hold for 12-15 seconds, and then do the other side.

Dolphin Pose (Ardha Pincha Mayurasana)

This pose uses your forearms to build arm strength. You start on your hands and knees, then put your forearms on the floor and lift your hips up. Your body will look like an upside-down "V". Relax your neck and hold the pose for a few deep breaths.

Upward Plank Pose (Purvottanasana)

This pose lifts your whole body off the ground, which makes your arms and shoulders very strong. You sit with your legs out in front, put your hands behind you, and push up with your arms and feet. Hold this pose for a few breaths.

Three-Legged Dog Pose (Eka Pada Adho Mukha Svanasana)

This pose makes your arms stronger and stretches your back and legs. You start in downward-facing dog, which looks like an upside-down "V", and then you lift one leg up high. Hold it for a few breaths, and then do the other leg.

Upward Facing Dog Pose (Urdhva Mukha Svanasana)

This is a backbend that strengthens your arms and stretches your chest and belly. You lie on your stomach, put your hands under your shoulders, and push up, lifting your chest and thighs. Breathe deeply and hold the pose.

Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana)

This pose is similar to the upward-facing dog, but it's easier on your shoulders. You lie on your stomach, put your hands under your shoulders, and push up, but keep your elbows slightly bent. Hold the pose for a few seconds and breathe.

Bow Pose (Dhanurasana)

This pose stretches your whole front body and makes your arms strong. You lie on your stomach, bend your knees, grab your feet with your hands, and lift your chest and thighs. Hold the pose for a few deep breaths.

Cooling Down and Relaxation

After doing these poses, it's important to let your body relax. You can lie still on your back in Corpse Pose, or rest in Child’s Pose, which is especially good for stretching your arms and releasing any tension.

Yoga is one of the most inclusive exercises one can try. Whether you are a professional athlete or a beginner, yoga can accommodate all levels and help people lead a healthier life. One unique thing about yoga is that it draws from everything around us. It is adaptable and helps you in various ways. For example, despite originating hundreds of years ago, yoga, when desks jobs were not even a concept, today we have desktop yoga poses that help people who spend prolonged hours sitting.

Yoga draws from nature and helps us stay connected to all the living beings. Drawing inspirations from animals and their way of living, there are many animal-inspired yoga poses that help us a great deal. Not only do these poses help us heal our body, but it also allows us certain moments in the animal’s state of being. Here are some animal-inspired yoga poses you can try. Make sure you do them very carefully and cease any more exercising in case you are feeling any discomfort or pain. Following a professionals guide as to what breathing pattern you should follow and how to execute the yoga pose can really help.

Butterfly Pose (Baddha Konasana)

This seated pose gently opens the inner thighs, hips, and groin, boosting flexibility. It can also tone the lower body, improve digestion, and alleviate back pain by stretching and engaging lower back muscles. This pose is particularly beneficial for women's reproductive health.

Cat-Cow Pose (Marjaryasana-Bitilasana)

This dynamic flow warms up the spine, releasing tension in the back and neck, and enhancing posture and balance. It increases spinal flexibility and strengthens surrounding muscles. Additionally, it massages and stimulates abdominal organs, and provides relief from back pain.

Cobra Pose (Bhujangasana)

This rejuvenating backbend opens the chest, shoulder blades, neck, and collarbones. It improves spinal posture and reduces stress. By enhancing blood circulation, it can also alleviate back pain and inflammation related to chronic conditions. Furthermore, it can contribute to a better sleep cycle.

Fish Pose (Matsyasana)

This pose offers both physical and mental benefits. It opens the chest, shoulders, and throat, counteracting the effects of prolonged sitting. It stretches chest muscles, improving lung capacity and oxygen intake. It also relieves tension in the neck and shoulders.

Downward Dog Pose (Adho Mukha Svanasana)

A staple in many yoga sequences, this pose builds core strength and provides a full-body stretch, strengthening muscles in the arms and legs. It's excellent for bone strengthening, spinal tension relief, and overall flexibility improvement.

Camel Pose (Ustrasana)

This backbend stretches the entire front of the body, including the chest, abdomen, and quadriceps, while improving spinal flexibility. It stimulates abdominal and neck organs and aids digestion. It also strengthens quadriceps and tones glutes, but those with sensitive knees should exercise caution.

Eagle Pose (Garudasana)

This pose enhances balance, coordination, and concentration by engaging multiple muscle groups. It stretches the shoulders, upper back, and thighs, promoting flexibility and mobility. It also fosters calmness and focus, reducing stress and anxiety while improving mind-body awareness.