Ayurveda vs. Modern Medicine: Can Alternative Medicine Be An Effective Soultion For Chronic Disease Management?

Updated Apr 9, 2025 | 11:00 PM IST

Ayurveda vs. Modern Medicine: Can Alternative Medicine Be An Effective Solution For Chronic Disease Management?

SummaryAyurveda, a 5,000-year-old Indian healing system, focuses on personalized, root-cause treatment using diet, herbs, detoxification, and lifestyle changes to restore balance and prevent chronic diseases naturally.

What if your daily blood pressure or diabetes pill isn't fixing the real issue—but masking it? In a world where new medicine offers instant solutions, chronic diseases are quietly spiraling out of control. But what if the answer lies in something much older? Can the ancient philosophy of Ayurveda provide more than herbal potions? Could it be the missing piece to long-term health management? With chronic diseases spiking across the world, the dialogue is moving—away from symptom masking, and toward healing at the roots. In this article, we delve into why Ayurveda, a science that dates back 5,000 years, could be the answer to unraveling chronic conditions where conventional medicine fails.

Modern medicine has certainly advanced the science of diagnostics, emergency interventions, and acute treatment. But when it comes to the management of long-term, lifestyle conditions, many experts are beginning to question: are we treating the problem—or just the symptoms?

We discussed this with Dr. Rohit Sane, an Ayurvedic physician, who told us how the revitalization and fusion of such time-tested, root-cause-based systems like Ayurveda can enable individuals to deal with chronic illness and well-being. According to Dr Rohit, "Modern medicine may offer immediate relief, but tend to leave root causes undisturbed. Ayurveda, on the other hand, works to reestablish balance at its source.

Let's see how these two medical systems differ—and if their blending could be the solution to having really sustainable health.

Is Modern Medicine a Quick-Fix Model with Short-Term Strategy

The advancement of modern medicine was heavily influenced by the pressure of the 20th century's world wars. In the World Wars, stabilizing injured soldiers as quickly as possible was the objective. This created a demand for pharmaceutical treatments that could provide instant, quantifiable outcomes—pain management, antibiotics, blood pressure pills, and so forth. Survival, not long-term healing, was the aim in such a context.

As this model seeped into civilian medicine, symptomatic relief was still the focus. The patient presented with pain; medication was prescribed to eliminate that pain. Diagnostics improved, surgeries became safer, and drugs became more targeted. But for chronic illness—where the underlying causes are lifestyle, diet, stress, and emotional health—this method tends to fail.

Consider diabetes, for example. Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (OHAs) will rapidly lower the blood sugar level, but the ACCORD trial and similar research have shown that aggressive glucose control with medication alone will raise the rate of cardiac deaths. The body, though chemically stabilized, is still imbalanced.

Does Ayurveda Provide a 360-Degree Picture of Health?

Ayurveda, an Indian medical system that is 5,000 years old, approaches things essentially differently. It considers health as a state of balance among the body, mind, and spirit. Disease is seen as a manifestation of inner imbalance-provoked by unhealthy ways of living, eating, emotional stress, and environmental toxins.

Dr. Sane describes, "In Ayurveda, healing isn't suppression. It's transformation. A patient with high blood pressure isn't given a pill. We examine their digestion, sleep, mental state, and energy levels. We tailor a program that brings internal balance, not just numbers."

Ayurvedic therapy for chronic illness commonly involves:

  • Dietary changes according to constitution (dosha),
  • Herbal remedies to enhance organ health,
  • Mind-body practices such as yoga, pranayama (breathing), and meditation
  • Detox therapies like Panchakarma, which work to remove toxins at the cellular level.

Symptom Management vs. Root Cause Healing

The difference in chronic disease management is stark. Modern medicine is great at "firefighting"—reducing a patient's perilously high blood pressure or blood sugar to a safe level. But what comes next?

Dr. Sane cautions that this symptom suppression can create a false sense of well-being. "If we just shut up the symptoms, the disease process goes on behind. Eventually, this results in complications—heart attacks, kidney failure, nerve damage.

Ayurveda, by contrast, is focused on preventing the fire from even beginning in the first place. For diabetes, that may involve enhancing digestive fire (agni), enhancing liver function, and soothing stress hormones—elements that are closely linked to blood sugar control.

Ayurveda’s Focus on Strengthening the System

One of the distinctive strengths of Ayurveda is its focus on developing what Dr. Sane terms "inner reserves." Instead of merely treating disease as it presents itself, Ayurvedic methods actively work to strengthen the body's own defense systems.

An example of this is Panchakarma—a set of detoxifying treatments aimed at the elimination of rooted metabolic waste (ama) and the restoration of the body's balance. As opposed to modern detox diets, Panchakarma acts with a combination of massage, herbal enemas, steam treatment, and specific diets, all done according to each person's condition. Its objective is not simply cleansing, but regeneration—body and mind.

Through the restoration of gut health, immune system support, and hormone regulation, Ayurveda readies the body to ward off disease rather than recover from it.

Though these systems may appear to be in conflict, Dr. Sane points out that the future of managing chronic disease is not separation but integration.

Picture using advanced diagnostics to identify disease early on, followed by Ayurvedic intervention to restore balance. We don't have to decide between them—we need to integrate their strengths," he says.

As chronic illness increases worldwide—thanks to sedentary living, ultra-processed food, and increasing stress—the demand for long-term, cause-based healing is more pressing than ever. Contemporary medicine is invaluable in emergencies, operations, and life-threatening infections. But for long-term health, particularly in the management of chronic disease, Ayurveda presents a compelling option.

Dr Rohit Madhav Sane is a Ayurvedic doctor and founder of Madhavbaug in India

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Updated Apr 18, 2025 | 04:00 PM IST

Ayurvedic Immunity Boosters You Should Add To Your Daily Life, According To Dinacharya & Ritucharya

SummaryAyurveda has slowly started to gain popularity again as people steer more towards natural and organic way of living. For centuries people used these practices to live a healthy life.

Ayurveda has been a part of Indian culture for a millennia, in fact, it is history itself, as we learn about what medicines and remedies were used before modern medicine came into being. Derived from nature itself, Ayurveda is the science of life that allows you to heal naturally as well as live an organic and healthy life! Ayurveda enhances your body’s natural defense system. There are a lot of ayurvedic remedies you find on the internet, but not every remedy can be used. There are many basic ayurveda health tips that do not require all the paraphernalia.

Most of the medicines in Ayurveda comes from the things around us, here are some daily healthy habits given by the Ministry of AYUSH, you can adopt in your daily life to improve overall health and well-being. These care tips come from ‘Dinacharya’ which are daily regimes and ‘Ritucharya’ which are seasonal regimes that you should follow for a healthy life. These measures were recommended by Vaidyas across the country and the advisory suggested these to be followed at the individual's convenience.

Warm Water

Drink warm water throughout the day. Many studies have shown that warm water promotes digestion, increases circulation as well as relieves you from cold!

Yoga, Pranayama, and Meditation

Practice Yogasana, Pranayama (breathing exercises), and meditation for at least 30 minutes daily. Yoga is an all body exercise that allows you to unlock your healthy self, whether it is through muscle health, flexibility or many other benefits like heart, and mental health

Spices in Cooking

Use spices like Haldi (turmeric), Jeera (cumin), Dhaniya (coriander), and Lahsun (garlic) in your cooking. These spices are known for having many health benefits like Haldi for inflammation, jeera for digestion, Dhaniya for blood pressure control and Lahsun for boosting immune system.

Chyavanprash

Start your day with a teaspoon (10 grams) of Chyavanprash to boost your immunity. This traditional Ayurvedic jam is rich in antioxidants. For those managing diabetes, opt for the sugar-free version to maintain blood sugar levels.

Herbal Tea (Kadha)

Drink a tea made with Tulsi (basil), Dalchini (cinnamon), Kalimirch (black pepper), Shunthi (dry ginger), and Munakka (raisins) once or twice a day. You can add jaggery (natural sugar) or lemon juice for flavor. Enjoy this Kadha once or twice daily to enhance respiratory health. Add jaggery or lemon for taste and added benefits.

Clove and Honey

For cough or throat irritation, mix clove powder with natural sugar or honey. Consume this mixture 2-3 times a day to alleviate symptoms. Clove's natural properties can provide relief.

Golden Milk

Prepare Golden Milk by mixing half a teaspoon of Haldi (turmeric) powder into 150 ml of warm milk. Consume this soothing drink once or twice daily to reduce inflammation and strengthen your immune system. It's warm, comforting nature is ideal.

Other Immunity System Boosting Practices You Can Try

Nasal Oil Application (Pratimarsh Nasya)

Apply a few drops of sesame oil, coconut oil, or ghee into your nostrils, morning and evening. This practice, known as Pratimarsh Nasya, helps moisturize nasal passages and improve respiratory health.

Oil Pulling

Practice oil pulling by swishing a tablespoon of sesame or coconut oil in your mouth for 2-3 minutes. Follow with a warm water rinse. This oral hygiene technique helps detoxify and promotes healthy gums.

Steam Inhalation

Relieve congestion and soothe your throat with steam inhalation. Add fresh mint leaves or caraway seeds to the water for added therapeutic benefits. Practice this once daily to ease respiratory discomfort.

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Updated Apr 16, 2025 | 01:00 AM IST

Homemade Ayurvedic Face Masks That You Can Try

SummaryAyurveda has always been a big part of our lives, whether as remedies or as beauty products. There are many homemade face packs and masks that not only help you deal with the bumps and blemishes but also brighten you from within.

One of the best things about ayurvedic skin care, herbal remedies and other such products, is that the ingredients used in them are either found in our kitchens or are easily available to us. Making use of natural herbs and scented plants, many people make homemade ayurvedic skin care. These are simple and great answers to issues like skin blemishes, bumps, brightening etc.

It is also a way to keep us connected to nature and our past, where they would use the same. Indian women have long turned to various concoctions for their skin, utilizing both natural ingredients and sometimes questionable ones. These were often prepared in their own kitchens. Here are some homemade face packs that you must try.

WebMD explains that ayurvedic practices include herbal remedies, diet, yoga and meditation. Rather than just focusing on how we look from outside, it focuses on removing toxins and impurities from our body, lowering stress, building resistance to diseases as well as restoring balance harmony.

Multani Mitti Mask

This mask contains Multani Mitti, (Fuller’s Earth) a clay that soaks up extra oil like a sponge, helping to keep shine at bay and pores clear. Aloe vera juice adds a touch of natural freshness. Use this simple mix a few times a week to help your skin feel clean and less oily.

Rose & Almond Mask

This gentle mask combines the natural goodness of rose petals, known to calm and keep skin hydrated, with the mild exfoliating power of almonds. Turmeric adds its soothing touch. Mix with rosewater to create a smooth paste, perfect for delicate skin needing a bit of love and care. Use it twice a week for a happy, calm complexion.

Brightening Orange Peel Mask

Harness the power of orange peel, rich in a natural brightener, combined with Kasturi Manjal and Manjishtha, known for their skin-lightening abilities. A touch of saffron water adds a warm glow. This homemade blend works gently to fade dark spots and even out your skin tone over time. Use it a couple of times each week for the best results.

Hydrating Oatmeal & Honey Mask

This comforting mask uses the gentle power of oatmeal to help your skin hold onto moisture, combined with the natural hydrating goodness of honey. A touch of rosewater adds extra moisture where it's needed most. This simple blend leaves dry skin feeling soft, smooth, and well-nourished. Use it once or twice a week for a boost of hydration.

Cooling Cucumber & Rosewater Treatment

This refreshing treatment uses the natural coolness of cucumber juice combined with the soothing properties of rosewater. Simply apply this liquid gently under your eyes using a cotton ball. It helps to reduce puffiness and hydrate the delicate skin around your eyes, leaving you looking and feeling more awake.

Exfoliating Sugar Scrub

This sweet scrub gently buffs away dry, flaky skin using the mild texture of brown sugar, while olive or coconut oil adds moisture. Raw honey helps to keep your lips soft and hydrated. Gently massage this simple mix onto your lips for a few minutes, then rinse for smoother, softer lips. Follow with your favorite lip balm.

Soothing Aloe Vera & Turmeric Mask

This cooling mask combines the soothing and healing power of aloe vera gel with the anti-inflammatory benefits of turmeric and the moisturizing touch of honey. Gently apply this simple paste to sunburnt areas to help soothe the skin and promote healing. Use it every day for a couple of weeks until your skin feels better.

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Not Another Diet, Ayurveda’s ‘Ahar Vidhi’ Is The Simplest Fix To Chronic Bloating

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Updated Apr 13, 2025 | 04:47 PM IST

Not Another Diet, Ayurveda’s ‘Ahar Vidhi’ Is The Simplest Fix To Chronic Bloating

SummaryAyurvedic Ahar Vidhi emphasizes how you eat, not just what you eat. Rooted in mindful practices like chewing thoroughly, eating at fixed times, and avoiding distractions, it strengthens digestion (Agni) and nutrient absorption.

Even with all the superfoods, supplements, and green juices we pursue, digestion problems still continue to bubble up—literally. But what if the fix isn't what you're eating but how you're eating? Meet Ayurveda's old but frequently forgotten know-how: Ahar Vidhi. It's not just another fad diet or cleanse. It's a thoughtful, body-listening ritual that's quietly revolutionizing contemporary gut health—one deliberate bite at a time.

In a wellness culture fixated on superfoods, restrictive diets, and cleansing juices, we tend to forget one simple fact: sustenance isn't just about what ends up on your plate, but how your body processes it. Ayurveda—the ancient Indian system of holistic medicine that is over 5,000 years old—has always highlighted this delicate yet potent truth through a philosophy called Ahar Vidhi, or the art and science of eating.

And in our times, when bloating is a virtual universal grievance, this ritual may be more applicable than ever before.

Poor diet, according to Ayurveda, is merely part of the problem; so is poor digestion—or Agni, the internal digestive fire. The idea is straightforward but revolutionary: even the most nutritious meals can become toxic if the body is not correctly digesting them.

“Most people are overfed but undernourished,” explains Dr. Arun Pillai, a wellness and Ayurvedic expert. “We tend to overeat and yet struggle with nutritional deficiencies—not always because of what we’re eating, but because our digestion is compromised. And digestion isn’t just physical—it’s emotional, mental, and behavioral too.”

The increase in digestive discomforts, particularly bloating, is a direct indicator of this imbalance. While it's normal to experience occasional bloating, chronic bloating—characterized by ongoing fullness, distention of the abdomen, or gas—usually indicates subpar digestive function. And as Dr. Pillai says, the solution isn't another elimination diet or supplement—it's Ahar Vidhi.

What Is Ahar Vidhi?

Literally meaning "the method of eating," Ahar Vidhi is more than calorie restriction or food pyramids. It's an Ayurvedic model that shows you how to eat with intention, presence, and rhythm—linking eating to mindfulness and natural body rhythms.

"If I had to prescribe one Ayurvedic regimen to every contemporary physician, it would be conscious eating," declares Dr. Pillai. "We're always eating in transit—standing up, in the car, while we're browsing on our phones, or during times of stress. That frenzy doesn't merely assault the mind; it actually damages digestion."

Some basic Ahar Vidhi tenets are:

  • Consumption of food at predictable times, preferably in harmony with nature's internal circadian cycles.
  • Sitting down to eat, instead of standing or walking around.
  • Chewing slowly and thoroughly in order to stimulate digestion in the mouth.
  • Staying focused, avoiding television time or tense conversations at the dinner table.
  • Taking breaks after meals, allowing your body to stabilize before resuming activity.

These rules may be basic—but their effects are far from it.

"Individuals tend to be surprised by how subtle changes—such as chewing or turning off the TV during meals—can reduce cravings, promote digestion, improve energy, and even result in clearer skin," observes Dr. Pillai. "As we build our Agni, the body starts regulating itself."

Why Chronic Bloating Not Always About Food

Bloating occurs in about 10–20% of adults, and it's one of the most frequent reasons individuals visit their doctor—yet frequently, no condition is identified. This suggests there's a more fundamental problem: although food intolerance or imbalance of gut flora is involved, how and when we eat are just as important.

Dr. Pillai explains that bloating can result from improper meal timing, poor posture during meals, or emotional states such as anxiety during digestion. “The gut and brain are deeply connected. If you’re eating during a heated argument, your nervous system is in fight-or-flight mode, not rest-and-digest. Your digestion literally shuts down,” he says.

This makes Ahar Vidhi not only a digestive tool, but a nervous system regulation technique—a means of transforming each meal into a healing ceremony.

Can Doshas be Personalized?

Ayurveda notoriously categorizes people into three dosha types—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—with individual propensities and imbalance profiles. While this tailoring is deep, it can seem daunting to the newcomer.

"Perfection and micromanaging aren't the goal," Dr. Pillai says. "Doshas provide knowledge, not limitation. A Vata individual gets cold and bloated, so warm, stabilizing foods are beneficial. Pitta types prefer cooling food. Kapha types require light, stimulating routines. But the key is always observation."

He recommends that individuals start by paying attention to their reactions to specific foods or dining settings, then slowly modifying their habits. "It doesn't have to be dramatic—perhaps you forgo the cold smoothie in winter or opt for lunch instead of a late-night snack. These small adjustments create genuine awareness and balance."

In an era where detox diets, fasting trends, and pricey probiotics are the talk of the wellness world, Ahar Vidhi is remarkable for its simplicity and affordability.

You don't require a fancy retreat or a cleanse to heal your gut," says Dr. Pillai. "Sometimes, the most significant change starts by simply sitting down, chewing slowly, and eating without distraction. Ayurveda teaches us that the medicine we need is often right in front of us—on our plates.

So the next time you reach for a cure to your bloating, your fatigue, your food intolerance, think about it, the answer might not be in what you're eating but in how you're eating.

Dr Arun Pillai is a Ayurvedic expert and Wellness Director at Dharana at Shillim in India

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